deny
When you deny something, it means you say it's not true.
For example, if someone asks if you ate the last cookie, and you say "No, I didn't!", you are denying it.
It can also mean to say no to giving someone something.
Like if your friend asks for your toy and you say "No," you deny them the toy.
When you deny something, it means you say it's not true. For example, if someone asks if you ate the last cookie, and you didn't, you would deny it. It can also mean to refuse to give something. So, if a child asks for more candy and you say no, you are denying them the candy.
When you deny something, it means you declare it isn't true, or that you weren't involved in something. For example, you might deny an accusation. Additionally, deny can also mean to withhold something someone desires or deserves. This could be denying access or denying a request. Understanding the context helps clarify which meaning of deny is being used.
When you deny something, you are essentially refuting its truth or your involvement in an action. This can be a direct contradiction of a statement or an assertion of innocence regarding an accusation. Furthermore, deny can also be used in the context of withholding something from someone.
This could involve refusing to grant a request, declining to provide a resource, or even preventing access to a right or privilege. The common thread is a firm rejection or refusal, whether it's of a proposition, an accusation, or a request.
At a C2 CEFR level, understanding 'deny' goes beyond its basic definition. While it fundamentally means to declare something untrue or to refuse an action, its usage often implies a nuanced interplay of facts, accusations, and deliberate withholding. For instance, one might deny an accusation, asserting their innocence against a charge, or deny access, thereby preventing entry or use. The act of denying can also extend to psychological states, such as denying one's feelings or denying reality, where an individual rejects an uncomfortable truth or emotion. Furthermore, in more formal contexts, to deny can signify a legal refusal, like a court denying an appeal, indicating a definitive rejection of a request or claim.
§ Grammar and Usage
The verb 'deny' is quite versatile and can be used in several grammatical structures. Understanding these structures is key to using 'deny' correctly in your writing and speaking.
§ Deny + Noun/Noun Phrase
This is one of the most common ways to use 'deny'. When you deny a noun or noun phrase, you are stating that something is not true or refusing to acknowledge it.
She denied the accusation.
The company denied any wrongdoing.
He denied the allegations of corruption.
§ Deny + Gerund (-ing form)
When 'deny' is followed by a verb, that verb almost always takes the gerund form. This structure is used to say that someone did not do something.
He denied stealing the money.
The politician denied receiving any illegal gifts.
She denied ever meeting him before.
§ Deny + That-clause
You can also use 'deny' with a 'that-clause' to express disagreement or disbelief about a statement.
The witness denied that he was present at the scene.
She denied that she had ever seen the document.
He denied that the rumors were true.
§ Deny + Object + Something
When 'deny' means to refuse to give someone something, it can be used with an object (the person) followed by the thing being denied.
The bank denied him a loan.
They denied her access to the confidential files.
The company denied the employees their bonuses.
§ Common Phrases with 'Deny'
- deny oneself something
- To prevent oneself from having something enjoyable or desired, often for a good reason.
He always denies himself small pleasures to save money.
- deny a request
- To refuse to grant a request.
The council denied our request for a new park.
§ Prepositions with 'Deny'
While 'deny' doesn't always require a preposition, it can sometimes be followed by certain prepositions depending on the context. However, it's more common to see 'deny' used directly with its object or a clause.
- Deny + direct object: As seen in 'deny the accusation' or 'deny him a loan'.
- Deny + that-clause: 'deny that he was there'.
Mastering the various ways to use 'deny' will greatly enhance your English communication skills, allowing you to express refusal, disagreement, or a lack of truth with precision.
§ Deny: Where You'll Hear This Word
The word "deny" is a versatile verb you'll encounter in many different contexts. Understanding its various uses and nuances is key to mastering English, especially at the CEFR A2 level. Let's explore where you're most likely to hear and use "deny" in everyday life, from casual conversations to more formal settings like work, school, and the news.
§ In Everyday Conversation and Social Situations
In informal settings, "deny" often comes up when people are discussing facts, accusations, or requests. It's a fundamental word for expressing disagreement or refusal.
- Definition 1
- To say that something is not true or to state that you did not do something.
She tried to deny that she ate the last cookie, but there was chocolate on her face.
He will probably deny ever saying that.
- Definition 2
- To refuse to give someone something they want, need, or have a right to.
The bank chose to deny his loan application.
They cannot deny you access to your own records.
§ In Work and Professional Environments
In the workplace, "deny" can be heard in discussions about policies, requests, or performance. It's often used in more formal communication.
- Refusing requests: A manager might "deny" an employee's request for a raise or extra time off.
- Disputing claims: A company spokesperson might "deny" allegations of wrongdoing.
- Access control: Security systems might "deny" unauthorized entry.
The committee decided to deny funding for the new project.
The company continues to deny any responsibility for the data breach.
§ In School and Academic Settings
Students and teachers might use "deny" when talking about rules, academic honesty, or requests for extensions.
- Cheating accusations: A student might "deny" cheating on an exam.
- Requesting resources: The library might "deny" access to certain materials if they are reserved.
- Permission: A teacher might "deny" a student's request to leave class early.
The professor had to deny the late submission because it was past the deadline.
§ In the News and Media
News reports frequently use "deny" to describe situations where individuals, organizations, or governments are refuting claims or refusing actions.
- Political statements: A politician might "deny" allegations of corruption.
- Official statements: A government might "deny" involvement in an international incident.
- Legal cases: A defendant will often "deny" the charges against them.
The spokesperson for the organization continued to deny the rumors.
Sources close to the investigation deny any immediate arrests.
§ Understanding the Nuances of "Deny"
While "deny" at an A2 level primarily means to say something isn't true or to refuse something, it's good to be aware that in more advanced English, it can carry slightly different connotations depending on the context. For instance, sometimes denying something can imply that the person is being untruthful, even if they are stating otherwise.
It's also important to distinguish "deny" from similar words like "refuse." While both involve saying "no," "deny" often implies a factual disagreement or withholding something that might be expected or deserved, whereas "refuse" can be a more direct and sometimes stronger rejection of a request or command.
By paying attention to how "deny" is used in these various settings – work, school, and the news – you'll quickly become more comfortable with its application and improve your overall comprehension of English.
§ Mistakes People Make with the Word "Deny"
The word "deny" might seem straightforward, but it's often misused in ways that can lead to misunderstandings. Let's look at some common pitfalls and how to avoid them.
§ Confusing "Deny" with "Refuse"
One of the most frequent mistakes is using "deny" when "refuse" is more appropriate, especially when talking about actions. While "deny" can mean to refuse to give something, "refuse" is used when you decline to do something.
- Incorrect Usage
- She denied to help him with his homework.
- Correct Usage
- She refused to help him with his homework.
§ Incorrectly Using "Deny" with Infinitives
"Deny" is not typically followed by an infinitive (to + verb). Instead, it's usually followed by a gerund (-ing form) or a noun phrase when it means to state that something is not true.
- Incorrect Usage
- He denied to steal the money.
- Correct Usage
- He denied stealing the money.
The politician denied all accusations.
§ Omitting the Object When Denying Something
When "deny" means to say that something is not true, it almost always needs an object, whether it's a noun, a pronoun, or a clause. Saying simply "He denied" often leaves the listener wondering what was denied.
- Unclear Usage
- When asked if he was guilty, he denied.
- Clearer Usage
- When asked if he was guilty, he denied the accusation.
- You can also use a 'that' clause: "He denied that he was guilty."
- Or a gerund phrase: "He denied being guilty."
They denied that they had any involvement.
§ Overusing "Deny" When Simpler Verbs Suffice
Sometimes, a simpler verb can convey the meaning more naturally. While "deny" is correct, words like "say no to," "reject," or "refuse" might fit better depending on the context, especially in less formal situations.
- Formal/Correct
- The bank denied her loan application.
- Alternative (less formal)
- The bank rejected her loan application.
While both are correct, choosing the right word for the tone and context is key.
§ Understanding the Nuances of "Deny"
"Deny" carries a sense of asserting the falsity of something, or withholding something that might be expected or due. It implies a stronger statement than simply saying "no."
- Definition 1: To declare untrue
- The suspect continued to deny his involvement in the crime.
- Definition 2: To refuse to give
- The government decided to deny
By being mindful of these common mistakes and the specific meanings of "deny," you can use it more accurately and effectively in your communication.
How Formal Is It?
"The politician sought to refute the baseless allegations made against him."
"She chose to deny the accusations in court."
"I'm gonna dispute that claim, because it just doesn't add up."
"My mom told me to say no to candy before dinner."
"He tried to say he aced the test, but I know that's cap."
Schwierigkeitsgrad
Common word but can be nuanced in context.
Straightforward to use, but ensure correct negation.
Easy to pronounce, common in conversation.
Clear pronunciation, context usually helps understanding.
Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest
Voraussetzungen
Als Nächstes lernen
Fortgeschritten
Wichtige Grammatik
Deny + gerund: When 'deny' is followed by a verb, that verb should be in the gerund form (-ing). This is used when denying having done something.
He denied stealing the money.
Deny + noun/pronoun: 'Deny' can directly take a noun or pronoun as an object, meaning to refuse to accept or acknowledge something.
She denied the accusations.
Deny + that-clause: 'Deny' can be followed by a 'that-clause' to express a denial of a statement or fact.
He denied that he had ever met her.
Deny + object + infinitive (less common, usually with 'to'): While 'deny' doesn't typically take a direct object followed by an infinitive, it can sometimes be seen in formal contexts meaning to prevent someone from doing something, but 'refuse' is more common here.
They denied him the right to speak (more commonly: They refused him the right to speak).
Deny + indirect object + direct object: 'Deny' can be used to mean refusing to give something to someone.
The bank denied them a loan.
Beispiele nach Niveau
He will deny doing that.
Он будет отрицать, что сделал это.
deny + gerund
She may deny the charges.
Она может отрицать обвинения.
deny + noun
I deny that I said that.
Я отрицаю, что сказал это.
deny + that clause
He denied her request.
Он отклонил ее просьбу.
deny + object
They deny access to the data.
Они отказывают в доступе к данным.
deny + object + to + object
We cannot deny him his rights.
Мы не можем отказать ему в его правах.
deny + indirect object + direct object
Don't deny yourself a treat.
Не отказывайте себе в угощении.
deny + reflexive pronoun + noun
She denied knowing anything.
Она отрицала, что что-либо знает.
deny + gerund
He will deny any involvement in the crime.
Él negará cualquier implicación en el crimen.
She tried to deny the accusation, but it was too late.
Ella trató de negar la acusación, pero era demasiado tarde.
The company decided to deny her request for a raise.
La empresa decidió denegarle su solicitud de aumento.
They deny that they ever met before.
Ellos niegan haberse conocido antes.
I cannot deny the truth of her words.
No puedo negar la verdad de sus palabras.
He denied smoking, but his clothes smelled like smoke.
Él negó fumar, pero su ropa olía a humo.
The government will deny access to the classified documents.
El gobierno denegará el acceso a los documentos clasificados.
She couldn't deny her feelings for him anymore.
Ella ya no podía negar sus sentimientos por él.
He tried to deny the accusations, but there was too much evidence against him.
He tried to say the accusations were not true, but there was too much evidence.
deny + noun phrase
The company decided to deny the employee's request for a pay raise due to budget constraints.
The company decided to refuse to give the employee a pay raise because of money problems.
deny + direct object + indirect object (less common) or deny + noun phrase
She couldn't deny the feeling that something was wrong, even though everyone said everything was fine.
She couldn't refuse to believe something was wrong, even if others said it was fine.
deny + noun phrase
The government was quick to deny any involvement in the scandal.
The government quickly said they were not involved in the scandal.
deny + noun phrase (often 'any involvement' or 'all responsibility')
It's hard to deny the beauty of the sunset from this viewpoint.
It's difficult to say the sunset from here isn't beautiful.
deny + noun phrase
Despite the clear evidence, he continued to deny his guilt.
Even with clear proof, he kept saying he was not guilty.
deny + noun phrase
The bank had to deny her loan application because she didn't meet the requirements.
The bank had to refuse her loan application because she didn't fit the rules.
deny + direct object + noun phrase (loan application)
You can't deny that the new system is much more efficient than the old one.
You can't say that the new system isn't better than the old one.
deny + that-clause
The government was quick to deny any involvement in the scandal, despite mounting evidence to the contrary.
The government quickly said it wasn't involved in the scandal, even though there was a lot of evidence that it was.
Deny can be followed by a noun phrase or a gerund (verb + -ing).
She couldn't bring herself to deny her children the opportunity to study abroad, even though it meant a significant financial sacrifice.
She couldn't refuse her children the chance to study overseas, even though it cost a lot of money.
To deny someone something means to refuse to give it to them.
His attempts to deny the allegations only served to fuel further speculation and mistrust among the public.
His efforts to say the accusations weren't true just made people suspect him more and trust him less.
Deny can be used with abstract nouns like 'allegations' or 'accusations'.
It's difficult to deny the profound impact that technology has had on modern society, both positive and negative.
It's hard to say that technology hasn't had a big effect on modern society, good and bad.
Often used in the phrase 'cannot deny' or 'difficult to deny' to express that something is undeniably true.
The suspect continued to deny his presence at the crime scene, despite eyewitness accounts placing him there.
The suspect kept saying he wasn't at the crime scene, even though witnesses said he was.
Deny followed by a possessive pronoun and a gerund (e.g., 'his presence').
One cannot deny the allure of the old-world charm that permeates the narrow cobblestone streets of the ancient city.
You can't say there isn't an appeal to the old-world charm that fills the narrow cobblestone streets of the old city.
Formal usage of 'one cannot deny' to emphasize an obvious truth.
The institution was accused of attempting to deny its employees their rightful benefits through bureaucratic maneuvering.
The organization was accused of trying to stop its workers from getting their proper benefits by using complicated rules.
To deny someone their rightful benefits implies an unjust withholding.
She felt compelled to deny the accusations of plagiarism, even though she knew her reputation would likely suffer regardless.
She felt she had to say the plagiarism accusations weren't true, even if her reputation would probably be damaged anyway.
Deny can be used with feelings of compulsion or necessity ('felt compelled to deny').
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
He denied stealing the money.
Anh ta phủ nhận việc trộm tiền.
She denied all the allegations.
Cô ấy phủ nhận tất cả các cáo buộc.
The government denied any involvement in the scandal.
Chính phủ phủ nhận mọi sự liên quan đến vụ bê bối.
They denied him a visa.
Họ từ chối cấp thị thực cho anh ấy.
I can't deny that I'm disappointed.
Tôi không thể phủ nhận rằng tôi thất vọng.
Don't deny yourself the pleasure.
Đừng từ chối bản thân niềm vui đó.
He denied ever having met her.
Anh ta phủ nhận rằng đã từng gặp cô ấy.
Access to the data was denied.
Quyền truy cập dữ liệu đã bị từ chối.
She denied him nothing.
Cô ấy không từ chối anh ấy bất cứ điều gì.
The company denied responsibility for the accident.
Công ty từ chối trách nhiệm về vụ tai nạn.
Grammatikmuster
Redewendungen & Ausdrücke
"deny oneself something"
To prevent oneself from having or doing something desirable, often for a specific purpose or goal.
She had to deny herself luxuries to save enough money for a down payment on a house.
neutral"deny all knowledge (of something)"
To claim to know absolutely nothing about a particular matter, often to avoid blame or involvement.
When questioned by the police, he denied all knowledge of the stolen goods.
neutral"deny the charges"
To declare formally that one is not guilty of an accusation or crime.
Despite the evidence, the suspect continued to deny the charges.
formal"deny access to"
To prevent someone or something from entering or reaching a place.
The security system was designed to deny access to unauthorized personnel.
formal"deny a request"
To refuse to grant something that has been asked for.
The bank had to deny her request for a loan due to her poor credit history.
neutral"deny (someone) a fair hearing"
To prevent someone from having the opportunity to present their case or be heard fairly.
The committee was accused of denying the accused a fair hearing by rushing the proceedings.
neutral"deny (someone) a voice"
To prevent someone from expressing their opinions or being heard.
The oppressive regime sought to deny its citizens a voice in political matters.
neutral"deny the existence of something"
To claim that something does not exist or is not real.
Some scientists continue to deny the existence of extraterrestrial life.
neutral"deny oneself nothing"
To allow oneself to have or do anything one desires, without restraint.
After years of hard work, she decided to deny herself nothing and bought a luxury car.
neutral"deny (something) outright"
To reject something completely and unequivocally.
He denied the accusations outright, stating they were completely unfounded.
neutralSatzmuster
deny + noun
He denied the accusation.
deny + verb-ing
She denied taking the money.
deny + that clause
They denied that they had any knowledge of the plan.
deny + someone + something
The bank denied him a loan.
cannot deny that...
You cannot deny that she is very talented.
deny + oneself + something
He denied himself the pleasure of a vacation.
deny + the opportunity/right/access
The government denied its citizens the right to vote.
deny + any/all knowledge of
The suspect denied all knowledge of the crime.
Wortfamilie
Substantive
Verben
Adjektive
So verwendest du es
Usage Notes:
The verb 'deny' is versatile and can be used in several contexts. Here are a few common scenarios:
- To state that something is not true:
- "He denied all charges against him."
- "She denied knowing anything about the missing keys."
- To refuse to give someone something:
- "The bank denied her loan application."
- "They were denied access to the building."
- To refuse to admit or acknowledge something:
- "He denied his feelings for her."
- "It's hard to deny the evidence."
When 'deny' is followed by a verb, it usually takes the -ing form (gerund). For example:
- "She denied stealing the money." (NOT "She denied to steal the money.")
It can also be followed by a 'that' clause:
- "He denied that he was at the party."
Common Mistakes:
- Using 'to' + infinitive instead of the gerund (-ing form):
- Incorrect: "He denied to do it."
- Correct: "He denied doing it."
- Incorrect: "She denied to be involved."
- Correct: "She denied being involved."
Remember, 'deny' is typically followed by a gerund when referring to an action someone claims not to have done.
- Confusing 'deny' with 'refuse':
- While both can mean to not agree to something, 'deny' is more about saying something is not true or withholding something, whereas 'refuse' is more about actively not doing something or not accepting something offered.
- 'Deny' a request: "The manager denied their request for a raise." (meaning, didn't grant it)
- 'Refuse' a request: "He refused to answer the question." (meaning, he wouldn't do it)
- Incorrect: "She denied to help him." (Unless she said she didn't help him after the fact.)
- Correct: "She refused to help him." (She actively chose not to help.)
- Using 'deny' when 'disagree' is more appropriate:
- 'Deny' is about stating something is untrue or withholding. 'Disagree' is about having a different opinion.
- Incorrect: "I deny with your opinion."
- Correct: "I disagree with your opinion."
Häufig gestellte Fragen
10 FragenWhile both words involve saying 'no,' 'deny' often means saying something isn't true or that you didn't do something. For example, 'She denied stealing the cookie.' 'Refuse' is more about not wanting to do something or not allowing something to happen. For instance, 'He refused to answer the question.' So, deny is about truth or action, refuse is about willingness or permission.
Yes, you absolutely can! If someone asks for money, and you don't give it to them, you can say you 'denied them the money' or 'denied their request for money.' It means you refused to give them what they wanted.
Not necessarily angry, but it can be quite firm. When you deny something, you're making a clear statement that it's not true or that you won't allow something. It's a definitive 'no,' so it has a certain strength to it, but not always anger.
You'll often hear phrases like 'deny an accusation,' 'deny the charges,' 'deny a request,' or 'deny access.' These show how it's used in different contexts related to truth, legal matters, or permission.
That's a great question! Yes, you can use it that way. When you say 'I denied myself a treat,' it means you prevented yourself from having it, or you refused to allow yourself to have it. It implies self-restraint.
The opposite of 'deny' largely depends on the context. If it's about truth, then 'admit' or 'confirm' would be opposites. If it's about giving something, then 'grant,' 'allow,' or 'provide' would be opposites.
It's spelled D-E-N-Y. Simple and straightforward!
Figuratively, yes! You could say 'The locked door denied them access to the building.' In this sense, the door is the barrier that prevents entry. It's a good way to use the word in a less human-centric way.
'Deny' is quite versatile! You'll find it in both formal writing, like legal documents or news reports (e.g., 'The suspect denied the allegations'), and in everyday conversation (e.g., 'I denied that I ate the last slice of cake'). It's a common and useful word.
Yes, absolutely! Being 'in denial' means refusing to accept something as true, especially something unpleasant. It's a psychological state where someone is essentially denying a reality to themselves. So, the core meaning of not accepting truth is very much present.
Teste dich selbst 102 Fragen
She will ___ the accusation.
To deny means to say that something is not true.
He tried to ___ his involvement.
To deny means to state that you did not do something.
They cannot ___ her access to the building.
To deny can mean to refuse to give someone something.
The children had to ___ that they broke the vase.
To deny means to say that something is not true.
The company decided to ___ his request for a raise.
To deny can mean to refuse to give someone something they want.
She will ___ being late for school.
To deny means to state that you did not do something.
Choose the correct sentence: My brother likes to ___ his toys.
The word 'deny' means to say something is not true. 'Play' fits the context of toys.
Which word means the opposite of 'say yes'?
To 'deny' is to say that something is not true or to refuse.
My friend tried to ___ that he ate the last cookie.
If he ate the cookie, he might try to say he didn't, which is to 'deny' it.
If you deny something, you say it is true.
To deny means to say that something is not true.
A person can deny a request.
To deny can mean to refuse to give someone something they want.
It's good to deny your friends help when they need it.
It is generally not good to refuse help to friends in need.
She will ___ the accusation.
To 'deny' means to say that something is not true. In this context, she will say the accusation is not true.
He tried to ___ stealing the cookies.
To 'deny' means to state that you did not do something. He said he did not steal the cookies.
The company decided to ___ her request for a raise.
To 'deny' can mean to refuse to give someone something they want. The company refused her request.
Don't ___ yourself the pleasure of good food.
To 'deny' can mean to refuse to give someone something they want or need. In this case, it means don't refuse yourself the pleasure.
The boy will always ___ that he broke the window.
To 'deny' means to state that you did not do something. The boy will say he didn't break the window.
The manager chose to ___ their application.
To 'deny' can mean to refuse to give someone something. The manager refused their application.
accusations
secret
access
Read this aloud:
I deny that I took your pen.
Focus: deny
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
Don't deny what you saw.
Focus: deny
Du hast gesagt:
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Read this aloud:
The store denied his return.
Focus: denied
Du hast gesagt:
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Imagine your friend asks if you ate the last cookie, but you didn't. Write two sentences to deny eating the cookie.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I didn't eat the last cookie. It wasn't me!
Someone says you were late to a meeting, but you were on time. Write a sentence to deny being late.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I deny that I was late. I was on time for the meeting.
Your mom asks if you finished your homework, but you haven't. Write a sentence to deny finishing it, and explain why.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I deny finishing my homework. I am still working on it.
What did Sarah deny?
Read this passage:
Sarah's brother asked her if she took his favorite blue pen. Sarah shook her head and said, 'No, I didn't take your pen. I saw it on your desk this morning.' Her brother looked around and then found it under his books.
What did Sarah deny?
Sarah explicitly stated, 'No, I didn't take your pen,' which means she denied taking it.
Sarah explicitly stated, 'No, I didn't take your pen,' which means she denied taking it.
What did John do?
Read this passage:
The teacher asked the students if anyone had cheated on the test. John felt nervous, but he knew he studied hard. He stood up and said, 'I deny cheating on the test.' The teacher looked at him and smiled, believing his honesty.
What did John do?
John said, 'I deny cheating on the test,' which is a direct denial.
John said, 'I deny cheating on the test,' which is a direct denial.
Why did the manager deny the return?
Read this passage:
A customer wanted to return a dress without a receipt, but the store's policy was very strict. The manager had to deny the return because the customer did not have proof of purchase.
Why did the manager deny the return?
The passage states, 'The manager had to deny the return because the customer did not have proof of purchase.'
The passage states, 'The manager had to deny the return because the customer did not have proof of purchase.'
This sentence means he will say the story is not true.
This sentence means she cannot say she was not there.
This sentence means they had to refuse him access.
The suspect tried to ___ all knowledge of the crime.
To 'deny' means to say that something is not true. In this context, the suspect is saying they have no knowledge of the crime.
She couldn't ___ her children anything they wanted.
To 'deny' can mean to refuse to give someone something they want. Here, she couldn't refuse her children's requests.
He will ___ the accusations made against him.
To 'deny' means to say that something is not true. He will state that the accusations are false.
The company decided to ___ his request for a raise.
To 'deny' can mean to refuse to give someone something they want. The company refused his request.
She couldn't ___ the fact that she was wrong.
To 'deny' means to say that something is not true. Here, she couldn't say that the fact of her being wrong was untrue.
The government continues to ___ access to certain documents.
To 'deny' can mean to refuse to give someone something they have a right to. The government is refusing access.
The politician tried to ______ his involvement in the scandal.
To 'deny' in this context means to state that something is not true or to state that you did not do something. The politician would want to say he wasn't involved.
She couldn't ______ her children anything they wanted.
To 'deny' here means to refuse to give someone something they want. The sentence implies she always gives them what they want.
Despite the evidence, he continued to ______ stealing the money.
To 'deny' stealing the money means to say that he did not do it, even with evidence against him.
If you deny a request, you are agreeing to it.
To deny a request means to refuse it, not to agree to it.
When someone denies a rumor, they are saying it is true.
To deny a rumor means to state that it is not true.
A country can deny its citizens certain rights.
To deny rights means to refuse to give someone something they have a right to, which can happen in some countries.
Imagine you are a witness to an event. Write a short paragraph describing what you saw, but make sure to deny something that was incorrectly reported about the event.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I saw the car turn right at the intersection. However, I must deny the claim that the driver was speeding; they were going at a normal pace for that street. The accident occurred because the other car ran a red light.
You are a manager who has just received a complaint about one of your employees. Write an email to the customer, politely denying some of the accusations while acknowledging others.
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Sample answer
Dear Customer, Thank you for bringing your concerns to our attention. While I must deny that our employee was intentionally rude, as I believe there was a misunderstanding, I do acknowledge that the wait time was longer than usual. We are working to improve our service efficiency. Sincerely, [Your Name]
Write three sentences using the word 'deny' in different contexts. One sentence should be about denying a fact, another about denying an action, and the third about denying a request.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
She tried to deny the allegations, but the evidence was overwhelming. He would never deny his friends help when they truly needed it. The company decided to deny her application for the promotion.
What did the politician do at the press conference?
Read this passage:
After the initial accusations, the politician held a press conference to address the public. He firmly denied any involvement in the scandal, stating that the claims were completely unfounded and politically motivated. His supporters believed him, but many critics remained unconvinced, demanding further investigation into the matter.
What did the politician do at the press conference?
The passage clearly states, 'He firmly denied any involvement in the scandal.'
The passage clearly states, 'He firmly denied any involvement in the scandal.'
Why did Sarah's mother deny her request?
Read this passage:
Sarah asked her parents if she could stay out late with her friends. However, her mother immediately denied her request, explaining that she had a big test the next day and needed to get enough rest. Sarah was disappointed but understood her mother's reasoning.
Why did Sarah's mother deny her request?
The passage states, 'her mother immediately denied her request, explaining that she had a big test the next day and needed to get enough rest.'
The passage states, 'her mother immediately denied her request, explaining that she had a big test the next day and needed to get enough rest.'
What did the witness initially do?
Read this passage:
The witness initially denied seeing anything unusual, but under further questioning, she changed her statement. She then admitted that she had, in fact, seen a suspicious car parked near the building shortly before the incident. This new information was crucial for the investigation.
What did the witness initially do?
The passage says, 'The witness initially denied seeing anything unusual.'
The passage says, 'The witness initially denied seeing anything unusual.'
The company decided to ___ her request for a pay raise, citing financial difficulties.
To 'deny' in this context means to refuse to give someone something they want.
Despite overwhelming evidence, the politician continued to ___ any involvement in the scandal.
To 'deny' here means to say that something is not true or to state that you did not do something.
She couldn't ___ the fact that she had made a mistake, even when confronted with proof.
To 'deny' a fact means to refuse to accept that something is true.
If you deny someone access to a building, you are allowing them to enter.
To deny access means to refuse to let someone enter, so the statement is false.
When a person denies an accusation, they are stating that the accusation is true.
To deny an accusation means to say that it is not true, so the statement is false.
A government might deny a visa application if the applicant does not meet the necessary criteria.
In this context, 'deny' means to refuse to grant something, which aligns with refusing a visa application. So the statement is true.
Listen for how the politician reacted to the accusations.
Focus on the emotion she was experiencing.
Pay attention to his persistent refusal.
Read this aloud:
It's hard to deny the impact of technology on modern society.
Focus: deny
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Read this aloud:
The company decided to deny the claim for compensation.
Focus: claim, compensation
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Read this aloud:
He couldn't deny the truth, even if it was painful.
Focus: truth, painful
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Listen for the core meaning of 'deny' in a political context.
Focus on how 'deny' is used in relation to accusations.
Consider 'deny' in the context of an internal feeling or intuition.
Read this aloud:
Can you explain a situation where someone might deny an accusation, even if it's true?
Focus: deny
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Read this aloud:
Describe a scenario where a government might deny its citizens certain rights or resources.
Focus: deny
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Read this aloud:
Imagine you are a lawyer. How would you advise a client who wants to deny their involvement in a minor incident?
Focus: deny
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Imagine you are a spokesperson for a company facing accusations of unethical practices. Write a statement where you emphatically deny the allegations, providing a brief justification for your denial.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Our company vehemently denies the recent allegations of unethical practices. We have always operated with the utmost integrity and transparency, and we are confident that a thorough investigation will unequivocally demonstrate our commitment to ethical conduct.
You are writing a short story. A character has just been accused of a crime they didn't commit. Describe their internal thoughts and external reaction as they prepare to deny the accusation.
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Sample answer
A wave of disbelief washed over her, quickly followed by a cold surge of indignation. How could they possibly believe such a preposterous claim? Her heart pounded, but her resolve hardened. She would deny it, calmly and firmly, until they had no choice but to believe her innocence.
Write a formal email to a client explaining why you must deny their request for a special discount, while still maintaining a positive business relationship.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Dear [Client Name], Thank you for reaching out with your request for a special discount. While we appreciate your continued business, we regret to inform you that we are unable to fulfill this particular request at this time. Our pricing structure is carefully set to reflect the premium quality and extensive support we provide. We believe the value we offer far exceeds the cost, and we are committed to delivering exceptional service. We hope you understand our position and look forward to our continued partnership. Sincerely, [Your Name]
What was the opposition leader's primary goal in the debate?
Read this passage:
In a recent parliamentary debate, the opposition leader sought to deny the government's assertion that the new economic policies were beneficial. He presented a detailed analysis, arguing that the projected growth figures were unrealistic and would likely lead to increased national debt. The government, however, remained steadfast, refusing to deny the efficacy of their proposed reforms.
What was the opposition leader's primary goal in the debate?
The passage states, 'the opposition leader sought to deny the government's assertion that the new economic policies were beneficial.'
The passage states, 'the opposition leader sought to deny the government's assertion that the new economic policies were beneficial.'
According to the passage, what was a common reason for petitioners to be denied access to the king?
Read this passage:
The ancient custom dictated that a petitioner could not be denied access to the king, provided they brought a legitimate grievance. However, the royal guards, often corrupt, would find spurious reasons to deny entry, especially to those without wealth or influence. This systemic denial of justice often led to widespread unrest among the populace.
According to the passage, what was a common reason for petitioners to be denied access to the king?
The passage mentions that guards would 'deny entry, especially to those without wealth or influence.'
The passage mentions that guards would 'deny entry, especially to those without wealth or influence.'
What effect did the suspect's denials have on the investigators?
Read this passage:
Despite overwhelming evidence suggesting his involvement, the suspect continued to deny any knowledge of the incident. His repeated denials, delivered with a calm demeanor, began to sow seeds of doubt among some of the investigators, who struggled to reconcile the facts with his unwavering insistence of innocence.
What effect did the suspect's denials have on the investigators?
The passage states that his 'repeated denials, delivered with a calm demeanor, began to sow seeds of doubt among some of the investigators.'
The passage states that his 'repeated denials, delivered with a calm demeanor, began to sow seeds of doubt among some of the investigators.'
This arrangement forms a grammatically correct and coherent sentence.
This order creates a logical sentence structure, specifying who can deny what to whom.
This sentence structure clearly conveys the idea that denying rights is morally wrong.
The government continued to ___ any involvement in the scandal, despite mounting evidence.
The context implies the government is refuting accusations, which aligns with the meaning of 'deny' as 'to say that something is not true'.
Despite repeated requests, the bank decided to ___ her application for a loan, citing insufficient collateral.
Here, 'deny' means 'to refuse to give someone something they want', referring to the loan application.
He would never ___ his humble beginnings, even after achieving significant success.
In this sentence, 'deny' is used to convey the idea of not disowning or disavowing one's past.
The committee chose to ___ the workers their right to strike, leading to widespread protests.
This usage of 'deny' means 'to refuse to give someone something they have a right to'.
It's impossible to ___ the profound impact of technology on modern society.
The phrase 'impossible to deny' indicates that the impact is undeniable, fitting the meaning of 'to say that something is not true'.
She couldn't ___ herself the pleasure of a long, hot bath after a grueling day at work.
In this instance, 'deny' is used reflexively, meaning to prevent oneself from having something enjoyable or desired.
Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) about a situation where a government might deny its citizens certain rights, and the potential consequences of such actions.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
In an authoritarian regime, the government might frequently deny its citizens fundamental rights such as freedom of speech or assembly, citing national security concerns. Such suppression of dissent often leads to widespread discontent and, in severe cases, can spark civil unrest or even revolution. The long-term repercussions for societal stability and international relations can be profoundly negative, hindering progress and fostering resentment among the populace.
Imagine you are a lawyer defending a client accused of a crime. Write a short statement (3-4 sentences) denying their involvement while subtly casting doubt on the prosecution's evidence.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My client vehemently denies any involvement in the alleged incident, maintaining a consistent alibi supported by credible witnesses. The prosecution's case relies solely on circumstantial evidence, which, upon closer inspection, contains numerous contradictory details. We believe that a thorough examination will reveal the inherent weaknesses in their narrative, casting significant doubt on the veracity of the accusations leveled against an innocent individual.
Compose a brief email (3-4 sentences) to a colleague, politely but firmly denying their request for an extension on a project, explaining your reasoning.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I appreciate you reaching out regarding the project extension. However, I must politely deny your request as we have a firm deadline to meet, and any delay would have significant consequences for the subsequent phases. Our team has made a commitment, and it's imperative that we all prioritize adhering to the original schedule to ensure a smooth workflow and successful completion.
What is implied about the committee's decision-making process?
Read this passage:
The committee's decision to deny the appeal sparked a furious backlash from human rights organizations, who accused the body of ignoring compelling new evidence. They argued that the refusal to reconsider the case demonstrated a profound disregard for due process and set a dangerous precedent for future similar applications. Critics highlighted the opaque nature of the decision-making process, suggesting a lack of transparency undermined the credibility of the entire institution.
What is implied about the committee's decision-making process?
The passage states that 'Critics highlighted the opaque nature of the decision-making process, suggesting a lack of transparency undermined the credibility of the entire institution.' 'Opaque' means not transparent, or not clear.
The passage states that 'Critics highlighted the opaque nature of the decision-making process, suggesting a lack of transparency undermined the credibility of the entire institution.' 'Opaque' means not transparent, or not clear.
What effect did the CEO's denial have on investor confidence?
Read this passage:
Despite overwhelming public pressure, the CEO continued to deny any knowledge of the fraudulent activities within the company, attributing the scandal to rogue employees. His steadfast refusal to accept responsibility, even in the face of incriminating documents leaked to the press, further eroded investor confidence. Many analysts predicted that this sustained denial would ultimately prove more damaging to the company's reputation than the initial fraud itself.
What effect did the CEO's denial have on investor confidence?
The passage states, 'His steadfast refusal to accept responsibility, even in the face of incriminating documents leaked to the press, further eroded investor confidence.' 'Eroded' means diminished or wore away.
The passage states, 'His steadfast refusal to accept responsibility, even in the face of incriminating documents leaked to the press, further eroded investor confidence.' 'Eroded' means diminished or wore away.
What was the scientist's primary motivation for denying the claims?
Read this passage:
The scientist was quick to deny the sensationalist claims made by the tabloid newspapers, emphasizing that his research had been misinterpreted and taken out of context. He issued a detailed statement clarifying his findings and unequivocally refuting the exaggerated conclusions drawn by the media. This swift action was crucial in preventing widespread panic and maintaining the integrity of his scientific work.
What was the scientist's primary motivation for denying the claims?
The passage states, 'He issued a detailed statement clarifying his findings and unequivocally refuting the exaggerated conclusions drawn by the media. This swift action was crucial in preventing widespread panic and maintaining the integrity of his scientific work.'
The passage states, 'He issued a detailed statement clarifying his findings and unequivocally refuting the exaggerated conclusions drawn by the media. This swift action was crucial in preventing widespread panic and maintaining the integrity of his scientific work.'
This sentence structure places emphasis on the 'strenuous efforts' and their 'futile' outcome in denying 'culpability'.
The adverbs 'categorically' and 'continued' provide C2-level nuance to the denial of 'allegations' of 'conspiracy'.
This sentence presents a contrast between confronting and denying, with 'incontrovertible' being a key C2-level vocabulary item.
/ 102 correct
Perfect score!
Beispiel
He denied eating the last piece of cake even though there were crumbs on his face.
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accept
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achieve
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acquiesce
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