handsome
When we say someone is handsome, we usually mean a man who is good-looking. Imagine a person with nice, balanced features – that's often described as handsome. But it's not just for people! You can also use handsome to describe a really big amount of something, like a lot of money or a generous reward. So, it means attractive for a person, or impressively large for things.
The word "handsome" is primarily an adjective to describe a man who is physically attractive, often with features that are strong and well-defined. It suggests a classic, appealing look.
However, it has another, less common meaning. When referring to things like money or a reward, "handsome" means a generous or impressively large amount. For example, a "handsome reward" would be a significant sum of money.
It's important to understand both uses to fully grasp the word's meaning in different contexts. While its primary association is with physical appearance, its secondary meaning adds to its versatility in the English language.
The term "handsome" primarily serves as an adjective to characterize a person, typically a male, as being physically appealing due to well-defined and balanced facial or bodily features. However, its usage extends beyond physical appearance. It can also quantify something as being notably substantial or generous, such as a "handsome reward" or a "handsome sum of money." Understanding this duality is key to grasping its full meaning. Thus, "handsome" can convey both aesthetic approval and a sense of ample quantity.
The term "handsome," while commonly associated with physical attractiveness in men, extends its semantic range to encompass a grandeur or substantiality beyond mere aesthetics. At a C2 level, one appreciates its nuanced application, moving from describing an individual's pleasing visage to signifying an impressively ample quantity or considerable generosity, such as a "handsome sum" or a "handsome reward." This dual functionality underscores its versatility, allowing it to convey both visual appeal and a sense of munificence or considerable proportion. Understanding its contextual deployment is crucial, as its meaning shifts significantly based on what it modifies. Therefore, discerning its precise implication requires careful attention to the surrounding discourse, highlighting its rich polysemy.
§ Understanding the Core Meaning of "Handsome"
The word "handsome" is an adjective, and its primary use is to describe a person, most commonly a man. When someone is described as handsome, it means they are physically attractive, often possessing well-proportioned facial features and a generally pleasing appearance. It's a positive descriptor, conveying a sense of good looks and appealing physicality. While it can occasionally be used for women, it's far less common and might imply a more striking, less traditionally feminine beauty. Think of classic, strong features rather than delicate ones when applied to women.
- DEFINITION
- Physically attractive, especially of a man, with pleasing and well-proportioned features.
Consider the historical context of the word; it often implies a certain nobility or strength in appearance. It's not just about being pretty; it's about a more mature, established kind of attractiveness. You might hear it used to describe a man in a tailored suit or a well-groomed individual. It often suggests a classic, timeless appeal rather than a trendy or fleeting one.
The new actor is very handsome, and fans love his smile.
She thought her grandfather looked incredibly handsome in his old photographs.
§ "Handsome" Beyond Physical Appearance: Describing Amounts
Interestingly, "handsome" has a secondary meaning that deviates quite a bit from physical attractiveness. It can also be used to describe an impressively large or generous amount of something, typically money, a reward, or a sum. In this context, it conveys a sense of abundance, generosity, or a significant quantity that is pleasing or beneficial.
- DEFINITION
- Impressively large or generous in amount or size.
When you hear about a "handsome reward" or a "handsome sum of money," it means that the amount is considerable and likely very satisfying to the recipient. It implies that the amount is more than just adequate; it's substantial and perhaps even a bit grand. This usage is less about beauty and more about the positive impact of a significant quantity.
He received a handsome bonus for his excellent work this year.
The charity raised a handsome amount of money for the local hospital.
§ When and Why Do People Use "Handsome"?
People use "handsome" primarily to compliment someone's appearance, particularly a man's. It's a classic and generally well-received compliment. When used for an amount, it conveys positivity and significance. Here are a few scenarios:
- To describe a male celebrity or public figure who is considered good-looking.
- When discussing a friend or family member's appearance in a positive light.
- In literature or storytelling to paint a picture of an attractive male character.
- To express satisfaction or surprise at a large sum of money or a generous offer.
- In business contexts to describe a significant profit or investment.
§ Definition
- Word
- handsome
- Part of Speech
- adjective
- CEFR Level
- A1
- Meaning
- This word is an adjective used to describe someone, usually a man, who is physically attractive with well-proportioned features. It can also be used to describe an impressively large amount of something, such as money or a reward.
§ How to use it in a sentence — grammar, prepositions
The word "handsome" is an adjective, which means it describes a noun. You can use it in a few common ways:
- Before the noun it describes: This is the most straightforward way to use an adjective.
- After a linking verb (like "to be"): Linking verbs connect the subject of a sentence to a word that describes or renames the subject.
Let's look at some examples:
He is a very handsome man.
In this sentence, "handsome" comes directly before the noun "man" it describes.
The prince was incredibly handsome.
Here, "handsome" follows the linking verb "was" and describes the subject "prince."
While "handsome" is most often used for men, it can occasionally be used for women, though it's less common and might imply a strong, striking beauty rather than delicate beauty. However, it's generally best to stick to words like "beautiful," "pretty," or "gorgeous" for women.
"Handsome" can also be used to describe an impressive amount or sum, especially of money or a reward. In this context, it implies a generous or substantial quantity.
He received a handsome sum for his work.
In this example, "handsome" describes the "sum," indicating it was a large and generous amount.
The company made a handsome profit last year.
Here, "handsome" describes the "profit," meaning the profit was substantial.
Regarding prepositions, "handsome" does not typically require a specific preposition directly following it in a sentence to describe a noun. It functions as a direct descriptor. For example, you wouldn't say "handsome *of* him" or "handsome *with* features." The way it modifies a noun is usually quite direct, either before the noun or after a linking verb.
However, if you are talking about *what* makes someone handsome, you might use prepositions in a separate phrase. For instance:
He was handsome with his dark hair and blue eyes.
In this case, "with" introduces the features that contribute to his handsomeness, but it's not directly governed by the word "handsome" itself. It's an additional descriptive phrase.
In summary, when using "handsome" for its primary meaning (attractive), remember its typical application to men. When using it for an amount, it signifies a generous or significant quantity. It's a straightforward adjective in its grammatical usage, not usually paired with specific prepositions immediately after it.
§ Where you actually hear this word — work, school, news
The word "handsome" is quite versatile and you'll encounter it in various contexts, from casual conversations to more formal settings like news reports. Understanding these different environments will help you grasp its nuances.
§ In Everyday Conversation and Social Settings
In daily life, "handsome" is most commonly used to describe a man's physical appearance. It's a positive compliment, suggesting a pleasing and well-proportioned face. You might hear it when people are describing someone they've met or seen.
- DEFINITION
- An adjective used to describe someone, usually a man, who is physically attractive with well-proportioned features.
"Did you see the new actor in the movie? He's really handsome!"
"My brother received a lot of compliments on his suit; he looked very handsome at the wedding."
§ In Professional and Financial Contexts
Beyond physical appearance, "handsome" has a more abstract meaning, particularly in financial and business discussions. Here, it refers to a significant or generous amount, often related to money, rewards, or profits. This usage conveys a sense of impressiveness due to size or value.
- DEFINITION
- It can also be used to describe an impressively large amount of something, such as money or a reward.
"The company made a handsome profit this quarter, exceeding all expectations."
"She received a handsome reward for returning the lost wallet."
§ In Literature and News
In written English, particularly in older literature or more formal news reports, you might encounter "handsome" used in both ways. The context will usually make the meaning clear.
- Describing people: Biographies, historical accounts, or fictional works might describe characters as "handsome."
- Describing amounts: Financial news, reports on charity donations, or legal settlements often use "handsome" to emphasize the size of a sum.
"The philanthropic billionaire made a handsome donation to the local hospital."
"The investigative journalist uncovered a handsome sum involved in the scandal."
§ Similar words and when to use this one vs alternatives
The word 'handsome' is a versatile adjective that can describe physical attractiveness, particularly in men, and also a generous quantity. Understanding its nuances and comparing it with synonyms can help you use it effectively.
- DEFINITION
- This word is an adjective used to describe someone, usually a man, who is physically attractive with well-proportioned features. It can also be used to describe an impressively large amount of something, such as money or a reward.
He was a tall, dark, and handsome man.
The lottery winner received a handsome sum of money.
§ Synonyms for physical attractiveness
- Beautiful: This is a broad term for attractiveness, often used for women, children, and inanimate objects, emphasizing aesthetic pleasure. It implies a deeper, more profound sense of beauty than 'handsome'. For example, 'a beautiful sunset,' 'a beautiful woman.'
- Pretty: Usually used for women, girls, or small objects, 'pretty' suggests a delicate, pleasing, or attractive appearance. It's generally less intense than 'beautiful.' For example, 'a pretty dress,' 'a pretty girl.'
- Good-looking: This is a more general and neutral term for physical attractiveness, applicable to both men and women. It's often used in everyday conversation. For example, 'He's a good-looking guy,' 'She's a good-looking woman.'
- Attractive: A very general term meaning pleasing or appealing to the senses or mind. It can be used for people, objects, or ideas. For example, 'an attractive offer,' 'an attractive person.'
- Dashing: Often used for men, 'dashing' implies a stylish, spirited, and lively kind of attractiveness, often associated with a bold or adventurous manner. For example, 'a dashing hero.'
- Stunning: This word means extremely beautiful or attractive, often to the point of causing astonishment. It can be used for both men and women. For example, 'a stunning gown,' 'a stunning performance.'
When to use 'handsome' for physical appearance:
Use 'handsome' when describing a man who has classic, strong, and well-defined features. It often implies a mature, dignified, or rugged attractiveness, rather than delicate prettiness. It suggests a certain gravitas and presence.
§ Synonyms for large amount
- Generous: This implies a large quantity given freely or bountifully. For example, 'a generous helping of food,' 'a generous donation.'
- Ample: Means enough or more than enough; abundant. For example, 'ample space,' 'ample time.'
- Considerable: Suggests a notably large amount or extent. For example, 'a considerable amount of effort,' 'considerable progress.'
- Substantial: Refers to a significant or large amount or degree. For example, 'a substantial meal,' 'a substantial increase.'
- Bountiful: Means large in quantity; abundant. Often used to describe a harvest or supply. For example, 'a bountiful harvest.'
When to use 'handsome' for amount:
Use 'handsome' when you want to convey that an amount, especially of money, a reward, or a profit, is impressively large and often desirable. It suggests a significant and pleasing quantity that is well beyond the minimum expectation.
He made a handsome profit on the sale of his house.
Wichtige Grammatik
Adjectives typically come before the noun they describe.
He is a handsome man.
Adjectives can follow linking verbs (like 'to be') to describe the subject.
He looks handsome.
Comparative and superlative forms of 'handsome' are 'handsomer' and 'handsomest', though 'more handsome' and 'most handsome' are also commonly used.
He is handsomer than his brother.
When referring to an impressive amount, 'handsome' is used as an adjective modifying a noun.
He received a handsome reward.
Adjectives do not change their form based on the number or gender of the noun they modify.
She saw a handsome man and two handsome men.
Beispiele nach Niveau
He is a very handsome man.
He looks good.
Describes a man.
The actor has a handsome face.
His face is attractive.
Describes a face.
My brother is tall and handsome.
My brother is good-looking.
Describes a person's appearance.
The prince was handsome and kind.
The prince was attractive.
Describes the prince.
She thinks her father is very handsome.
She thinks her dad looks nice.
Describes a father.
He received a handsome reward for his work.
He got a big reward.
Describes an amount (large).
The company made a handsome profit this year.
The company made a lot of money.
Describes a profit (large).
They gave him a handsome sum of money.
They gave him a lot of money.
Describes a sum of money (large).
Synonyme
Tipps
Basic Meaning
The primary use of 'handsome' is to describe an attractive man. Think of a movie star or a model.
Gender Specific
Remember, 'handsome' is almost exclusively for males. For females, we usually say 'beautiful' or 'pretty'.
Beyond Appearance
It can also mean generous or impressive, like a 'handsome sum of money' or a 'handsome reward'.
Avoid for Women
Using 'handsome' for a woman can sound old-fashioned or imply a masculine appearance, which is usually not desired.
Cultural Nuance
In some older literature, 'handsome' might occasionally be used for women, but in modern English, it's rare and unusual.
Practice Sentences
Try creating sentences like: 'He is a handsome man.' and 'They received a handsome bonus.'
Figurative Use
You might hear 'handsome victory' to mean a significant and impressive win, extending beyond just physical appearance or quantity.
Visual Association
When you think of 'handsome', try to picture a traditionally attractive male face or a large pile of something valuable.
Pronunciation Practice
Practice saying 'handsome' /ˈhæn.səm/ aloud. The 'd' is silent.
Im Alltag üben
Kontexte aus dem Alltag
Describing a person's appearance:
- He's a very handsome man.
- She has a handsome brother.
- The actor is known for his handsome face.
Describing a large sum of money or reward:
- He received a handsome sum for his work.
- The company offered a handsome reward for the missing item.
- They made a handsome profit on the sale.
Describing something visually pleasing or impressive (less common but still valid):
- That's a handsome piece of furniture.
- The building has a handsome facade.
- It was a handsome victory for the team.
In literature or older texts, describing a woman's features:
- She was a handsome woman with strong features.
- His handsome wife stood beside him.
- The heroine was described as handsome and intelligent.
Comparing physical attractiveness:
- Who do you think is more handsome?
- He's handsome, but his brother is even more so.
- Many find him to be quite handsome.
Gesprächseinstiege
"What qualities do you think make someone 'handsome'?"
"Can something other than a person be described as 'handsome'? If so, what?"
"Have you ever heard someone described as 'handsome' in a way that surprised you?"
"Do you think the meaning of 'handsome' has changed over time?"
"When you hear the word 'handsome,' what's the first image that comes to mind?"
Tagebuch-Impulse
Describe someone you know whom you would consider handsome, and explain why you think so.
Write about a time you've heard the word 'handsome' used to describe something other than a person. What was it, and how did it fit the description?
Reflect on societal beauty standards. How does the word 'handsome' fit into or challenge these standards?
Imagine you're writing a story. How would you introduce a 'handsome' character or object in a way that adds depth to your narrative?
Consider the nuances of the word 'handsome' compared to similar words like 'beautiful' or 'good-looking.' What differences do you perceive?
Teste dich selbst 144 Fragen
He is a very ___ man.
The word 'handsome' is used to describe an attractive man.
The prince is ___.
Princes are often described as handsome.
My father is a ___ man.
The word 'handsome' describes a physically attractive man.
She thinks he is very ___.
The word 'handsome' describes someone who is good-looking.
He got a ___ reward for his work.
A 'handsome reward' means a large and impressive reward.
The rich man has a ___ amount of money.
A 'handsome amount' means a large amount of something.
He is a very ___ man.
The word 'handsome' describes an attractive man.
Which word means 'attractive' for a man?
'Handsome' is typically used for men, while 'beautiful' and 'pretty' are often used for women or things.
The prince was very ___.
Princes are often described as attractive, and 'handsome' fits this description for a man.
A 'handsome' person is usually not good-looking.
The word 'handsome' means physically attractive.
We can say a 'handsome' amount of money.
'Handsome' can also mean a large or generous amount.
This word is only used for women.
'Handsome' is typically used to describe men.
This sentence describes a person as handsome.
This sentence describes a man using the word handsome.
This sentence uses 'handsome' to describe a large reward.
He was a very ___ man with a kind smile.
The word 'handsome' describes a physically attractive man.
She received a ___ reward for finding the lost dog.
'Handsome' can also mean an impressively large amount of something, like a reward.
The actor was known for his ___ looks.
Here, 'handsome' describes the actor's attractive appearance.
He inherited a ___ sum of money from his grandfather.
'Handsome' is used to describe a large amount of money in this context.
Everyone agreed that the new prince was very ___.
The word 'handsome' is appropriate to describe an attractive prince.
They made a ___ profit from selling their old house.
A 'handsome profit' means a large and impressive profit.
Describe a person you know who you think is handsome. What features make them handsome?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
My brother is very handsome. He has dark hair and a kind smile. Many people say he has strong features.
Imagine someone received a 'handsome reward' for finding a lost pet. What kind of reward do you think it was and why was it considered handsome?
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The reward was a handsome sum of money, perhaps 500 dollars. It was handsome because it was a big amount for finding a small dog.
Write a short sentence describing a famous actor or singer using the word 'handsome'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Many people think George Clooney is a very handsome actor.
What is one reason people might think Tom is handsome?
Read this passage:
Tom is a young man with dark, curly hair and bright blue eyes. He always dresses well and has a friendly smile. People often tell him he is very handsome.
What is one reason people might think Tom is handsome?
The passage states that Tom has 'dark, curly hair' and people often tell him he is handsome, implying this is one of the features they find attractive.
The passage states that Tom has 'dark, curly hair' and people often tell him he is handsome, implying this is one of the features they find attractive.
What does 'handsome pension' mean in this passage?
Read this passage:
After working for many years, Mr. Smith received a handsome pension when he retired. This allowed him to travel and enjoy his free time without worrying about money.
What does 'handsome pension' mean in this passage?
The passage implies that the pension was large enough for Mr. Smith to travel and not worry about money, indicating a 'handsome' amount.
The passage implies that the pension was large enough for Mr. Smith to travel and not worry about money, indicating a 'handsome' amount.
What is being described as 'handsome' in this passage?
Read this passage:
The new building in the city center has a very handsome design. Its tall windows and modern lines make it look impressive and attractive to everyone who sees it.
What is being described as 'handsome' in this passage?
The passage specifically states that 'the new building... has a very handsome design', referring to its overall appearance.
The passage specifically states that 'the new building... has a very handsome design', referring to its overall appearance.
The actor was incredibly ___ in his new movie, charming everyone with his good looks.
The word 'handsome' is used here to describe the actor's attractive appearance, fitting the context of 'charming everyone with his good looks'.
She received a ___ reward for finding the lost dog, enough to pay for her entire vacation.
In this context, 'handsome' describes a 'large amount' of something, specifically a reward that was significant enough to fund a vacation.
He inherited a ___ sum of money from his rich uncle, which changed his life completely.
'Handsome' is used here to indicate a large and substantial amount of money, which aligns with the phrase 'changed his life completely'.
The architect designed a truly ___ building, with elegant lines and a impressive facade.
Here, 'handsome' refers to the visually pleasing and impressive quality of the building's design, similar to how it describes a person's attractive features.
Despite his age, the old gentleman remained remarkably ___, always impeccably dressed and with a refined demeanor.
The word 'handsome' is used to describe the gentleman's attractive appearance, even in old age, complementing his 'impeccably dressed and refined demeanor'.
The company made a ___ profit last quarter, exceeding all expectations and delighting shareholders.
'Handsome' in this sentence signifies a large and impressive profit, which is consistent with 'exceeding all expectations and delighting shareholders'.
Choose the sentence where 'handsome' is used to describe a man's appearance.
'Handsome' in this sentence refers to the doctor's physical attractiveness, which is typically how it's used for a man.
In which sentence does 'handsome' describe a large amount?
Here, 'handsome' refers to a generous or large amount of money (the donation).
Which of these is the best synonym for 'handsome' when describing a person?
When describing a person, 'handsome' means physically attractive.
The word 'handsome' can only be used to describe people.
While often used for people, 'handsome' can also describe things like rewards, profits, or buildings, indicating a large or impressive quality.
If someone receives a 'handsome' sum of money, it means they received a lot of money.
When 'handsome' is used with money, it implies a generous or large amount.
You can describe a woman as 'handsome' to mean she is physically attractive.
Although traditionally used for men, 'handsome' can also be used for women, especially in older contexts or to describe a certain type of strong, striking beauty, but 'beautiful' is more common.
The word 'handsome' can describe a large amount of something, not just physical appearance.
Think about how 'handsome' might be used to describe inanimate objects, focusing on aesthetics.
Consider the common usage of 'handsome' in relation to a person's appearance.
Read this aloud:
Can you describe a situation where someone might receive a handsome sum of money?
Focus: handsome sum
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Read this aloud:
Describe a person you consider handsome, focusing on their features without being superficial.
Focus: handsome features
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Read this aloud:
Imagine you're describing a beautiful piece of art. How could you use the word 'handsome' in your description?
Focus: handsome art
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Imagine you are describing a character in a story. Write a paragraph (3-4 sentences) describing a handsome man, focusing on his physical appearance. Use the word "handsome" at least once.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
The new detective was undeniably handsome, with a strong jawline and captivating eyes that seemed to hold a secret. His dark hair was neatly combed, complementing his well-proportioned features. Many found his confident demeanor as attractive as his physical appearance, making him stand out in any room.
Write a short email to a friend, telling them about a generous reward you received for helping someone. Use the word "handsome" to describe the amount of the reward.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Hey [Friend's Name], Guess what? I helped Mrs. Davis find her lost cat, and she was so grateful she gave me a handsome reward! It was a surprisingly large amount of money, and I'm really chuffed. I'm thinking of treating myself to something nice. Catch up soon! Best, [Your Name]
You are writing a short blog post about an actor you admire. Describe why you find him attractive, using adjectives to support your points. Include the word "handsome" in your description.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
I've always been a big fan of [Actor's Name]. Not only is he incredibly talented, but he's also remarkably handsome. His piercing blue eyes and strong, defined features give him a classic leading man look. Beyond his striking good looks, he also possesses a charming smile that lights up the screen, making him truly captivating to watch.
What is mentioned as a characteristic of Michael besides his physical appearance?
Read this passage:
Sarah's brother, Michael, had always been popular. He possessed a natural charm and a handsome face that turned heads wherever he went. His deep-set eyes and strong, angular jawline gave him a mature look, even in his youth. Many admired not just his good looks, but also his kind personality.
What is mentioned as a characteristic of Michael besides his physical appearance?
The passage states, 'Many admired not just his good looks, but also his kind personality.'
The passage states, 'Many admired not just his good looks, but also his kind personality.'
What is suggested about the plot of land?
Read this passage:
The old house, while in need of repairs, sat on a truly handsome plot of land. The garden was vast and overgrown, but it was clear that with some care, it could become a magnificent space. The property also boasted a handsome oak tree, standing tall and strong in the center of the yard, hinting at the grandeur the estate once held.
What is suggested about the plot of land?
The passage uses 'handsome' to describe the 'plot of land' and then elaborates with 'The garden was vast and overgrown,' implying a large size.
The passage uses 'handsome' to describe the 'plot of land' and then elaborates with 'The garden was vast and overgrown,' implying a large size.
What does 'handsome' imply about Mark's salary increase?
Read this passage:
After years of hard work and dedication, Mark finally received a promotion that came with a handsome increase in his salary. He felt a great sense of accomplishment and relief. This financial boost would allow him to finally afford that dream vacation he had been planning for so long, and perhaps even put a down payment on a new car.
What does 'handsome' imply about Mark's salary increase?
The context implies 'handsome' refers to a 'large amount' of something, in this case, a salary increase that allows for a dream vacation and a car down payment, indicating it was significant.
The context implies 'handsome' refers to a 'large amount' of something, in this case, a salary increase that allows for a dream vacation and a car down payment, indicating it was significant.
This sentence describes an actor's appearance using 'handsome'.
This sentence uses 'handsome' to describe a large reward.
This sentence uses 'handsome' to describe an aesthetically pleasing architectural feature.
The CEO received a ___ bonus after the company's record-breaking year.
In this context, 'handsome' is used to describe a large and impressive amount of money, fitting the idea of a significant bonus for a successful year.
Despite his rugged appearance, his ___ features made him quite attractive.
Here, 'handsome' refers to a man's physical attractiveness, suggesting well-proportioned features that contribute to his good looks.
The charity received a ___ donation, allowing them to fund several new projects.
'Handsome' is used here to describe a large and generous donation, implying a substantial sum that will have a significant impact.
She described her dream man as tall, dark, and ___.
This is a common phrase where 'handsome' is used to describe a man who is physically attractive.
The artist earned a ___ sum for his latest masterpiece, solidifying his reputation.
In this sentence, 'handsome' refers to a significant and impressive amount of money earned, reflecting the value of the masterpiece and the artist's reputation.
The old mansion, though slightly dilapidated, still possessed a ___ charm with its grand architecture.
While 'handsome' usually refers to people, it can also be used to describe something aesthetically pleasing and impressive, like the grand architecture of a mansion.
The renowned architect was praised for his ___ design, which perfectly blended modern aesthetics with classic elegance.
In this context, 'handsome' is used to describe an impressive and aesthetically pleasing design, aligning with its broader meaning beyond just physical attractiveness in people.
Despite his modest upbringing, John inherited a ___ sum of money from a distant relative, changing his life overnight.
'Handsome' can also describe a large or generous amount of something, such as money, making it the most appropriate choice here.
The company offered a ___ reward for any information leading to the recovery of the stolen artifacts.
Here, 'handsome' conveys the idea of a substantial or generous reward, fitting the context of encouraging assistance in recovering stolen items.
The word 'handsome' can only be used to describe an attractive man.
While 'handsome' is commonly used for men, it can also describe an impressively large amount of something (e.g., a handsome sum of money) or an aesthetically pleasing object or design.
A 'handsome reward' implies a small and insignificant amount of money.
A 'handsome reward' actually implies a generous and substantial amount of money, not a small one.
The design of the new building was described as 'handsome,' meaning it was visually appealing and well-proportioned.
Beyond describing people, 'handsome' can be used to describe an object or design that is pleasing to the eye and well-executed.
Focus on how 'handsome' describes the amount of money.
Listen for how 'handsome' describes a person's attractiveness.
Consider the less common usage of 'handsome' to describe an object's appearance.
Read this aloud:
Describe a time when you or someone you know received a 'handsome' reward or gift. What was the occasion?
Focus: handsome, reward, occasion
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Read this aloud:
Discuss the different connotations of the word 'handsome' when describing a person versus an object. Are there subtle differences in meaning?
Focus: connotations, subtle, differences
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Read this aloud:
Imagine you are a casting director. How would you describe an actor as 'handsome' in a way that goes beyond mere physical attractiveness? What qualities would you emphasize?
Focus: casting director, emphasize, qualities
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Imagine you are a character in a novel describing another character you find very attractive. Write a paragraph (3-4 sentences) describing their appearance, using the word 'handsome' at least once. Focus on details that make them stand out.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
As he strode into the room, all eyes turned to him. His dark, neatly combed hair framed a face that could only be described as handsome, with strong cheekbones and a jawline that spoke of quiet determination. A warm, genuine smile often played on his lips, revealing a friendly nature beneath his sophisticated exterior.
You are writing a letter to a friend, boasting about a recent financial gain or a reward you received. Describe the amount using 'handsome' in the context of it being impressively large. Explain how this gain will impact your plans.
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Sample answer
You won't believe it, but I just received a handsome reward for all my hard work on the latest project! It's an impressively large sum, much more than I anticipated. This handsome amount will definitely help me finally book that trip to Italy we've been dreaming about, and perhaps even allow me to invest a little in my new venture.
Write a short paragraph (3-4 sentences) describing a historical or fictional figure who is often depicted as handsome. Focus on their impact or legacy, and how their appearance might have contributed to their public image.
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Julius Caesar is often portrayed as a handsome and imposing figure, and his appearance undoubtedly played a role in his charismatic leadership. His dignified bearing and strong features contributed to the image of a powerful and capable leader. This handsome portrayal, whether entirely accurate or not, certainly helped solidify his legendary status and influence throughout history.
What does the passage imply about the actor's 'handsome' appearance?
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Despite his age, the renowned actor maintained a remarkably youthful appearance. His silver hair only added to his distinguished charm, and his classic, well-proportioned features made him undeniably handsome. He was often cast in roles that required an elegant and attractive lead, a testament to his enduring appeal.
What does the passage imply about the actor's 'handsome' appearance?
The passage states 'His silver hair only added to his distinguished charm, and his classic, well-proportioned features made him undeniably handsome,' indicating his attractiveness was natural and enduring.
The passage states 'His silver hair only added to his distinguished charm, and his classic, well-proportioned features made him undeniably handsome,' indicating his attractiveness was natural and enduring.
What is the primary meaning of 'handsome' in this context?
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The antique dealer finally closed the sale of a rare painting, fetching a handsome price that exceeded all expectations. This impressive sum allowed him to expand his gallery and acquire several other valuable pieces he had long desired. The success of this single transaction transformed his business.
What is the primary meaning of 'handsome' in this context?
The passage uses 'handsome price' to describe an 'impressive sum' that 'exceeded all expectations' and allowed for business expansion, indicating a large amount of money.
The passage uses 'handsome price' to describe an 'impressive sum' that 'exceeded all expectations' and allowed for business expansion, indicating a large amount of money.
Which aspect of the man's appearance is highlighted as contributing to his handsomeness?
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She always appreciated a man with good manners and a sharp wit, but she couldn't deny that his handsome face was also a significant draw. His eyes, in particular, had a captivating quality that made it hard to look away. He carried himself with an effortless grace that completed the picture of a truly charming individual.
Which aspect of the man's appearance is highlighted as contributing to his handsomeness?
The passage explicitly states, 'His eyes, in particular, had a captivating quality that made it hard to look away,' linking this to his handsome face.
The passage explicitly states, 'His eyes, in particular, had a captivating quality that made it hard to look away,' linking this to his handsome face.
This sentence describes someone receiving a large amount of money as a reward for bravery.
This sentence uses 'handsome' to describe the physical attractiveness of a male actor.
This sentence uses 'handsome' to indicate a significantly large profit.
The ______ reward for finding the stolen jewels motivated even the most jaded detectives.
In this context, 'handsome' refers to a large or generous amount, which fits the idea of a significant reward. 'Meager', 'paltry', and 'scant' all mean small or insufficient.
Despite his rugged features, there was an undeniably ______ quality to his gaze that captivated everyone.
Here, 'handsome' is used to describe an attractive physical quality, specifically in a man, fitting the definition. The other options are antonyms.
The antique desk, with its intricate carvings and polished wood, was a truly ______ piece of furniture.
In this instance, 'handsome' is used to describe something aesthetically pleasing and well-crafted, aligning with its broader meaning of attractive or impressive. 'Gaudy', 'shabby', and 'hideous' suggest negative aesthetic qualities.
The company offered a ______ severance package to its long-serving employees, reflecting their years of dedication.
'Handsome' can mean a generous or substantial amount, which is appropriate for a significant severance package. 'Minimal' and 'inadequate' are opposites, and while 'generous' is a synonym, 'handsome' specifically fits the nuance of impressive generosity.
She found herself drawn to his ______ smile and the quiet confidence in his demeanor.
Here, 'handsome' describes an attractive quality of a smile, consistent with its usage for appealing physical features. The other options are negative descriptors.
The architect's design for the new skyscraper was undeniably ______, blending modern aesthetics with functional elegance.
In this context, 'handsome' is used to describe an impressive and aesthetically pleasing design, reinforcing its broader meaning of being attractive or well-formed. 'Mundane', 'unsightly', and 'drab' are negative or neutral descriptions.
The renowned architect designed a rather _______ building, incorporating classic lines with modern functionality.
While 'elegant' and 'dashing' can describe attractive things, 'handsome' is the best fit here for describing a building with impressive, well-proportioned features, especially in a more formal context.
Despite his advanced age, the actor retained his remarkably _______ looks, charming audiences for decades.
'Handsome' is typically used for men to describe attractive features that are often mature or distinguished. 'Beautiful' and 'pretty' are usually applied to women or children, and 'fetching' implies a more fleeting or coquettish charm.
The lottery winner received a truly _______ sum, enough to comfortably retire and travel the world.
In this context, 'handsome' is used to describe an impressively large amount, particularly of money. While 'generous,' 'ample,' and 'bountiful' relate to quantity, 'handsome' specifically emphasizes the impressive size.
A 'handsome' reward suggests a small and insignificant prize.
The word 'handsome' can also mean impressively large, especially when referring to amounts like money or a reward. Therefore, a 'handsome' reward would be substantial, not insignificant.
The term 'handsome' is primarily used to describe women with well-proportioned features.
The definition states that 'handsome' is typically used to describe a man who is physically attractive. While it can sometimes be applied to women, its primary association is with men.
A 'handsome' profit indicates a significant financial gain.
When used in the context of money or finances, 'handsome' refers to an impressively large or substantial amount. Therefore, a 'handsome' profit would indeed be a significant financial gain.
Listen for how the word 'handsome' is used in relation to money.
Pay attention to the context of 'handsome' in the sentence about a price.
Consider the meaning of 'handsome bonus' in this context.
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He was not only handsome but also possessed an intellect that captivated everyone he met.
Focus: handsome
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The company offered a handsome reward for any information leading to the recovery of the stolen documents.
Focus: handsome reward
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With a handsome face and a charming smile, he effortlessly commanded attention in any room.
Focus: handsome face
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Imagine you are a successful art critic reviewing a new exhibition. Describe a piece of art that you find particularly 'handsome,' focusing on how its aesthetic qualities and composition contribute to this impression. Elaborate on the specific elements that make it stand out.
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The centerpiece of the exhibition, a monumental bronze sculpture titled 'Echoes of Serenity,' is undeniably handsome. Its imposing scale and meticulously sculpted lines exude a commanding presence, while the polished surface reflects light in a way that highlights its exquisite craftsmanship. The artist has achieved a perfect harmony of form and material, with each curve and angle contributing to an overall aesthetic that is both robust and elegant. The work's well-proportioned features and sophisticated composition evoke a sense of timeless grandeur, making it a truly striking and memorable piece.
You are a biographer researching the life of a renowned philanthropist. Write a short paragraph discussing how a 'handsome' donation or inheritance allowed them to significantly impact a particular cause or community. Detail the nature of the impact and the opportunities it created.
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Eleanor Vance's philanthropic endeavors were largely underpinned by a handsome inheritance, which she shrewdly invested and then dedicated to establishing a network of community arts centers. This substantial endowment provided the foundational capital necessary to acquire properties, commission local artists, and develop extensive educational programs. The impact was transformative, offering marginalized communities access to creative outlets and fostering a vibrant cultural landscape where none had existed before. Her foresight and the sheer scale of her initial gift created a lasting legacy of artistic empowerment.
Reflect on a time when you achieved a 'handsome' reward or outcome for your efforts, whether it was financial, academic, or personal. Describe the circumstances leading to this reward and explain its significance to you at that moment and in the long term.
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After months of intensive research and countless late nights, the culmination of my doctoral thesis was met with a handsome commendation from the examining board, coupled with an offer for a postdoctoral fellowship. The sheer relief and gratification were immense; it felt like a substantial validation of years of intellectual endeavor. Beyond the immediate academic recognition, this reward opened doors to further research opportunities and significantly advanced my career trajectory. It was a tangible testament to the value of perseverance and meticulous work, solidifying my path forward in academia.
What is the primary implication of a 'handsome return' in this context?
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In the annals of corporate espionage, the acquisition of insider information often yields a handsome return, far outweighing the initial risks. A recent case involved a disgruntled executive who, for a considerable sum, divulged proprietary algorithms to a rival firm. The subsequent market dominance achieved by the competitor illustrated the potent leverage of such illicit gains.
What is the primary implication of a 'handsome return' in this context?
In this context, 'handsome return' refers to a large and impressive financial profit, indicating that the insider information led to significant monetary benefits for the rival firm.
In this context, 'handsome return' refers to a large and impressive financial profit, indicating that the insider information led to significant monetary benefits for the rival firm.
Which aspect of the desk is highlighted by the use of the word 'handsome'?
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The antique mahogany desk, a relic from the Victorian era, possessed a handsome symmetry that belied its age. Its robust construction and intricate carvings spoke of a bygone era of meticulous craftsmanship. Collectors vied for its acquisition, recognizing not just its historical value but also its enduring aesthetic appeal.
Which aspect of the desk is highlighted by the use of the word 'handsome'?
The passage describes the desk's 'handsome symmetry' and 'intricate carvings,' emphasizing its visual appeal, robust construction, and meticulous craftsmanship, all of which contribute to an impressive and well-proportioned appearance.
The passage describes the desk's 'handsome symmetry' and 'intricate carvings,' emphasizing its visual appeal, robust construction, and meticulous craftsmanship, all of which contribute to an impressive and well-proportioned appearance.
What was the direct consequence of the 'handsome investment' for the startup?
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Despite the prevailing economic downturn, the startup managed to secure a handsome investment from a consortium of venture capitalists. This significant capital injection not only ensured its survival but also provided the necessary resources to scale operations and penetrate new markets, ultimately securing its position as a market leader.
What was the direct consequence of the 'handsome investment' for the startup?
The passage explicitly states that the 'handsome investment' 'ensured its survival' and 'provided the necessary resources to scale operations and penetrate new markets,' directly indicating that it provided crucial funding for growth and expansion.
The passage explicitly states that the 'handsome investment' 'ensured its survival' and 'provided the necessary resources to scale operations and penetrate new markets,' directly indicating that it provided crucial funding for growth and expansion.
This sentence uses 'handsome' in the context of a large amount, and then again as a reward, demonstrating the dual meaning.
This sentence uses 'handsome' to describe a man's physical attractiveness, focusing on 'features' and adding 'strikingly' for C1 level.
This sentence uses 'handsome' to describe a significant financial gain, elevating the complexity with 'surpassing all expectations'.
The renowned art critic declared the landscape painting a truly _________ piece, commending its masterful composition and breathtaking scale.
In this context, 'handsome' is used to describe something impressively large or grand, such as a work of art, aligning with the C2 level of nuanced vocabulary.
Despite initial setbacks, the entrepreneur eventually reaped a _________ profit from his innovative tech startup, securing his financial future.
Here, 'handsome' signifies a considerably large or generous amount, specifically a profit, which is a sophisticated application of the word at a C2 level.
Her meticulous research and compelling arguments earned her a _________ reward for her significant contributions to the scientific community.
The word 'handsome' in this sentence implies a substantial and well-deserved reward, reflecting a C2 understanding of its broader connotations.
The architectural firm was awarded a _________ contract to design the city's new cultural center, a testament to their exceptional reputation.
A 'handsome contract' refers to one of significant value or prestige, demonstrating a C2 grasp of the word's less common, yet impactful, usage.
After years of dedicated service, the loyal employee was granted a _________ severance package, ensuring a comfortable retirement.
Using 'handsome' to describe a severance package implies a generous and substantial amount, indicating a C2 understanding of its extended meaning.
The philanthropist made a _________ donation to the local charity, enabling them to expand their outreach programs significantly.
A 'handsome donation' signifies a very large and impactful contribution, reflecting a C2 level of vocabulary and contextual understanding.
Listen for how 'handsome' is used in the context of inheritance.
Pay attention to the description of the design.
Consider the two aspects mentioned about the lead actor.
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Elaborate on a situation where a 'handsome reward' might be appropriate for a significant accomplishment.
Focus: handsome, reward, appropriate, accomplishment
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Discuss how the perception of 'handsome' features can vary across different cultures and eras.
Focus: perception, handsome, features, cultures, eras
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Describe a 'handsome' piece of architecture or art, detailing what specific elements contribute to its impressive appearance.
Focus: handsome, architecture, art, detailing, impressive, appearance
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Compose a critical essay dissecting the evolution of aesthetic standards for masculinity, specifically addressing how the perception of 'handsome' has been shaped by societal, cultural, and historical shifts. Incorporate at least three specific examples from different eras or cultures to support your arguments.
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The concept of 'handsome' is far from static, undergoing significant transformations across different societies and historical periods. In classical antiquity, for instance, Greek sculptures often depicted an athletic, idealized male form, emphasizing physical prowess and symmetrical features as hallmarks of attractiveness, reflecting a culture that valued physical perfection and martial skill. Moving into the Romantic era, the Byronic hero emerged as a new archetype of handsomeness; a brooding, intellectual, and often melancholic figure, challenging the purely physical ideal and highlighting emotional depth and a certain world-weariness. In stark contrast, the mid-20th century saw the rise of the 'all-American' look, characterized by a clean-cut, robust, and dependable image, mirroring a post-war emphasis on stability and traditional family values. These examples underscore how deeply ingrained the definition of 'handsome' is within the broader socio-cultural fabric, acting as a mirror to prevailing values, anxieties, and aspirations concerning male identity and societal expectations.
You are a literary critic reviewing a contemporary novel. Write a paragraph analyzing how the author subverts or reinforces traditional notions of 'handsome' through the portrayal of a male character. Consider the character's internal qualities, external appearance, and their interactions with other characters.
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In 'The Unseen Architect,' Alistair Finch's physical description deviates significantly from conventional attractiveness; he possesses an angular face, perpetually shadowed eyes, and a gait described as 'mechanistic.' However, it is through his formidable intellect and his unwavering moral compass that the author profoundly redefines what constitutes 'handsome.' Finch's interactions, particularly his eloquent defense of the marginalized and his selfless acts of intellectual generosity, render him deeply appealing to the novel's protagonist, Eleanor. This narrative strategy effectively subverts the superficiality inherent in common definitions of handsomeness, asserting that true allure emanates from integrity and intellectual brilliance rather than mere physiognomy, thereby challenging the reader to reconsider their own preconceived aesthetic biases.
Write a descriptive paragraph for a short story, introducing a character who, despite not conforming to conventional standards of 'handsomeness,' exudes an undeniable charisma that captivates those around him. Focus on how his unique qualities contribute to his appeal.
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Elias was not, by any conventional measure, a handsome man. His nose had a slight, endearing crookedness from an old rugby injury, and his smile, though warm, revealed teeth that were less than perfectly aligned. Yet, when he entered a room, a subtle shift occurred; conversations paused, heads turned, drawn by an invisible current. It wasn't his physicality, but rather the quiet intensity in his eyes—eyes that seemed to hold centuries of stories and an unwavering empathy—that truly captivated. Coupled with a resonant baritone voice that could soothe a frayed nerve or ignite a passionate debate, and a genuine, unforced interest in every soul he encountered, Elias possessed a charisma that transcended superficial aesthetics, rendering him undeniably, powerfully attractive.
According to the passage, what does the semantic evolution of 'handsomeness' reveal about its historical usage?
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The concept of 'handsomeness' has undergone a fascinating semiotic journey. Originally rooted in notions of proportionality and suitability, as evidenced by its application to objects and arrangements, its meaning gradually specialized to denote male physical attractiveness. This semantic drift is not merely coincidental but reflects deeper societal shifts in how gender and aesthetics intertwine, particularly in the formation of idealized male archetypes. The word's continued usage, even in contemporary discourse, carries a historical weight, often subtly referencing these earlier connotations of inherent 'fitness' or 'aptness' beyond mere superficial beauty.
According to the passage, what does the semantic evolution of 'handsomeness' reveal about its historical usage?
The passage states that the word's meaning 'gradually specialized to denote male physical attractiveness' from an earlier application to 'objects and arrangements' based on 'proportionality and suitability,' and that this 'reflects deeper societal shifts in how gender and aesthetics intertwine.'
The passage states that the word's meaning 'gradually specialized to denote male physical attractiveness' from an earlier application to 'objects and arrangements' based on 'proportionality and suitability,' and that this 'reflects deeper societal shifts in how gender and aesthetics intertwine.'
Based on the passage, what broader function did the description of a character as 'handsome' often serve in Victorian literature?
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In Victorian literature, the portrayal of a 'handsome' character often served as a shorthand for conveying not only physical appeal but also moral rectitude and social standing. A handsome hero was typically endowed with an unblemished character, signifying his worthiness of admiration and affection. Conversely, characters described as possessing an unconventional or rugged handsomeness might subtly hint at a more complex, perhaps morally ambiguous, internal world. This literary convention offered authors a nuanced tool to shape reader perception and build character depth.
Based on the passage, what broader function did the description of a character as 'handsome' often serve in Victorian literature?
The passage explicitly states that a 'handsome' character in Victorian literature often served as a 'shorthand for conveying not only physical appeal but also moral rectitude and social standing,' and that a 'handsome hero was typically endowed with an unblemished character, signifying his worthiness of admiration and affection.'
The passage explicitly states that a 'handsome' character in Victorian literature often served as a 'shorthand for conveying not only physical appeal but also moral rectitude and social standing,' and that a 'handsome hero was typically endowed with an unblemished character, signifying his worthiness of admiration and affection.'
What does the passage suggest about the meaning of 'handsome' in phrases like 'a handsome sum'?
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The phrase 'a handsome sum' or 'a handsome reward' illustrates a fascinating linguistic extension of the word 'handsome' beyond its anthropocentric origins. Here, 'handsome' conveys an impressiveness of magnitude, a substantiality that is aesthetically pleasing in its own right, not in terms of visual beauty but in its fulfilling of a desirable standard. This usage taps into the core etymological sense of 'apt' or 'fit,' suggesting an amount that is perfectly adequate, even generous, thus resonating with a sense of completeness and satisfaction.
What does the passage suggest about the meaning of 'handsome' in phrases like 'a handsome sum'?
The passage explains that in phrases like 'a handsome sum,' 'handsome' conveys 'an impressiveness of magnitude, a substantiality that is aesthetically pleasing in its own right,' and that this 'taps into the core etymological sense of 'apt' or 'fit,' suggesting an amount that is perfectly adequate, even generous, thus resonating with a sense of completeness and satisfaction.'
The passage explains that in phrases like 'a handsome sum,' 'handsome' conveys 'an impressiveness of magnitude, a substantiality that is aesthetically pleasing in its own right,' and that this 'taps into the core etymological sense of 'apt' or 'fit,' suggesting an amount that is perfectly adequate, even generous, thus resonating with a sense of completeness and satisfaction.'
This sentence uses 'handsome' in the context of a large, generous amount of money, which fits the C2 level understanding of the word beyond its primary physical description.
This sentence employs 'handsome' to describe a man's striking physical appearance, emphasizing C2-level vocabulary and sentence structure.
Here, 'handsome' refers to a very favorable offer or return, showcasing a more nuanced, C2-level comprehension of the word's application in business or finance contexts.
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Basic Meaning
The primary use of 'handsome' is to describe an attractive man. Think of a movie star or a model.
Gender Specific
Remember, 'handsome' is almost exclusively for males. For females, we usually say 'beautiful' or 'pretty'.
Beyond Appearance
It can also mean generous or impressive, like a 'handsome sum of money' or a 'handsome reward'.
Context is Key
Pay attention to the words around 'handsome' to understand if it refers to looks or a large quantity.
Beispiel
He is a very handsome man with dark hair and blue eyes.
Verwandte Inhalte
Dieses Wort in anderen Sprachen
Mehr Descriptions Wörter
narrow
A1Narrow describes something that has a very small distance from one side to the other. It is the opposite of wide and is often used to describe roads, paths, or spaces.
thick
A1Describes something that has a large distance between its two opposite sides or surfaces. It can also describe liquids that are dense and do not flow easily, or things that grow closely together like hair or forest trees.
yellow
A1Yellow is a bright color like the sun or a ripe lemon. It is one of the primary colors and is often associated with happiness, energy, and warmth.
gradual
A1Das ist ein Fehler in der Wortstellung. 'Gradual' ist ein Adjektiv für langsam oder schrittweise. Vielleicht meintest du 'gradual'?
awful
A1„Awful“ bedeutet, dass etwas sehr unangenehm oder von schlechter Qualität ist. Man sagt es oft, wenn man sich über eine negative Erfahrung oder ein schlechtes Gefühl ärgert.
nice
A1„Nice“ ist ein Wort für alles, was angenehm oder attraktiv ist. Es beschreibt auch Menschen, die freundlich, höflich und nett zu anderen sind.
terrible
A1„Terrible“ benutzt man, wenn etwas richtig schlecht ist oder einem unglücklich macht. Es ist ein starkes Wort, um auszudrücken, dass man etwas gar nicht mag.
modern
A1Etwas Modernes ist neu, aktuell und nicht altmodisch.
low
A1Not high or tall in height, often positioned close to the ground or a base level. It can also describe a small amount of something, a quiet sound, or a sad mood.
stale
A1Brot, das nicht mehr frisch ist, schmeckt nicht mehr gut.
