A1 noun #2,066 가장 일반적인 3분 분량

handsome

Handsome describes a person who looks very good or an amount of money that is quite large.

Explanation at your level:

You use the word handsome to say a man looks good. If a man has a nice face, you can say he is handsome. It is a very nice word to use when you want to give a compliment. You can also use it for money. If you get a lot of money, you can say you got a handsome amount.

When you see a man who is very attractive, you can call him handsome. It is similar to saying 'good-looking'. We often use it in sentences like 'He is a handsome man.' You can also use it to describe a big amount of money, like 'a handsome salary.' It makes your English sound more descriptive and interesting.

The adjective handsome is a great way to describe someone with strong, well-proportioned features. While it is mostly used for men, it implies a sense of elegance and strength. Beyond people, it is a common collocation for money. If someone receives a 'handsome reward', it means they were paid a significant or generous amount. It is a step up from basic words like 'good' or 'big'.

In B2 level English, you will notice that handsome carries a slightly more formal tone than 'good-looking'. It suggests a classic, refined aesthetic. In a business or formal context, using 'handsome' to describe profits, returns, or budgets adds a professional flair. It shows you understand how to use adjectives to convey scale and quality simultaneously.

At the C1 level, you can appreciate the nuance of handsome. It is not just about superficial beauty; it often implies a certain stature or dignity. In literary contexts, it might describe a building or a piece of furniture that is impressive and well-crafted. When discussing finance, it is a sophisticated alternative to 'large' or 'substantial', providing a sense of satisfaction regarding the size of the sum involved.

Mastering handsome involves understanding its historical shift from 'handy' to 'attractive'. In high-level discourse, you might use it to describe an 'elegant' solution or an 'impressive' gesture. It carries a traditional, almost timeless quality. Whether describing a person's character-filled face or a substantial financial windfall, it is a word that conveys both quality and quantity with a touch of classic English style.

30초 단어

  • Handsome describes attractive men.
  • It also means a large amount of money.
  • The 'd' is silent.
  • It is a versatile and polite adjective.

Hey there! Let's talk about the word handsome. Most people think of it as a way to describe a good-looking man, but it is actually quite a versatile word.

When we use it for people, it implies a certain level of dignity and strength in someone's appearance. It's more than just 'pretty'; it suggests a balance of features that look sharp and well-put-together.

Beyond looks, you might hear someone say they made a handsome profit. Here, the word shifts meaning to represent something impressive, generous, or substantial in size. It's a great word to have in your vocabulary because it adds a touch of sophistication to your sentences!

The history of handsome is a fun linguistic puzzle! It comes from the Middle English word hand-some, which literally meant 'easy to handle' or 'handy'.

Back in the 15th century, it didn't describe beauty at all. It described something that was useful, convenient, or well-made. Over time, the meaning evolved to imply that if a person was 'well-made' or 'handy' in their movements, they were likely pleasant to look at.

By the 16th century, the meaning shifted toward physical beauty. It is fascinating how a word that once meant 'easy to use' became a standard compliment for physical attractiveness. It shows how language is always changing to fit our needs!

You will mostly see handsome used as an adjective before a noun. For example, a handsome man or a handsome salary.

It is important to note that while it is traditionally used for men, it can sometimes be used for women to describe a striking, strong, or elegant appearance, though this is less common today than it was in the past.

In formal writing, use it to describe rewards, payments, or amounts to emphasize how large or impressive they are. It sounds much more professional than just saying 'a big amount'.

Here are some common ways to use the concept of 'handsome' in phrases:

  • Handsome is as handsome does: This means that a person's actions are more important than their looks.
  • A handsome sum: Used to describe a large amount of money.
  • Handsome profit: A very good or significant financial gain.
  • Handsome reward: A generous payment given for a service or finding something.
  • To pay handsomely: To pay someone a very generous amount of money.

Pronounced /ˈhænsəm/, the 'd' in the middle is actually silent! Many learners try to pronounce the 'd', but in natural speech, it disappears.

It is an adjective, so it doesn't have a plural form. You can use it with 'very' or 'quite' to intensify the meaning. For example, 'He is very handsome' or 'That is a quite handsome house.'

It rhymes with words like fathom (roughly) or ransom. Remember, focus on the 'han-sum' sound to get it just right!

Fun Fact

It used to mean 'handy' before it meant 'good-looking'!

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈhænsəm/

The 'd' is silent, sounds like 'han-sum'.

US /ˈhænsəm/

Similar to UK, very clear 'a' sound.

Common Errors

  • Pronouncing the 'd'
  • Emphasizing the second syllable
  • Rhyming with 'hand'

Rhymes With

ransom fathom bansom tansum chansom

Difficulty Rating

독해 1/5

Easy to read

Writing 2/5

Easy to write

Speaking 2/5

Easy to say

듣기 2/5

Easy to hear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

man money good big

Learn Next

attractive generous substantial dashing

고급

aesthetic magnanimous opulent

Grammar to Know

Adjective placement

He is handsome.

Silent letters

handsome

Adverb formation

handsomely

Examples by Level

1

He is a handsome man.

He = man, handsome = good-looking

Adjective before noun

2

The prince is handsome.

Prince = royal man

Adjective after verb

3

He has a handsome face.

Face = part of head

Possessive adjective

4

That is a handsome gift.

Gift = present

Describing a thing

5

He looks very handsome.

Looks = appears

Linking verb

6

My brother is handsome.

Brother = family

Subject-verb-adj

7

He is tall and handsome.

Tall = high height

Coordinating adjectives

8

The actor is handsome.

Actor = movie star

Noun-verb-adj

1

He is the most handsome man I know.

2

They gave him a handsome reward for his help.

3

She bought a handsome desk for her office.

4

The actor looked very handsome in his suit.

5

He made a handsome profit from his business.

6

That is a very handsome house on the hill.

7

He is a handsome and kind person.

8

The prize money was a handsome sum.

1

The company reported a handsome increase in sales this year.

2

He was a handsome man with silver hair and a kind smile.

3

They offered a handsome salary to the new manager.

4

The old library is a handsome building with tall windows.

5

She received a handsome apology for the mistake.

6

He is considered one of the most handsome men in Hollywood.

7

The investment provided a handsome return on capital.

8

It was a handsome gesture to pay for everyone's dinner.

1

The proposal was met with a handsome response from the board.

2

He possesses a handsome, rugged quality that suits the role.

3

The estate was sold for a handsome sum of money.

4

Despite the challenges, the project yielded a handsome profit.

5

He has a handsome profile that looks great in photographs.

6

She was impressed by the handsome layout of the garden.

7

The donation was a handsome contribution to the charity.

8

His handsome features were captured perfectly in the portrait.

1

The architecture of the cathedral is truly handsome and imposing.

2

He secured a handsome majority in the recent election.

3

The agreement included a handsome bonus for the employees.

4

Her writing style is handsome, clear, and very persuasive.

5

The antique clock is a handsome piece of craftsmanship.

6

He made a handsome living as a consultant for many years.

7

The team achieved a handsome victory in the championship.

8

It was a handsome display of sportsmanship by the players.

1

The company's handsome reserves allowed them to weather the crisis.

2

His handsome demeanor commanded respect from all his peers.

3

The collection features a handsome array of rare artifacts.

4

The landscape was dominated by a handsome, sweeping vista.

5

They were rewarded with a handsome settlement after the trial.

6

The author's prose is as handsome as it is intellectually rigorous.

7

The mansion's interior is a handsome blend of modern and classic.

8

He was a man of handsome proportions and great charisma.

동의어

attractive good-looking dashing striking well-favored elegant

반의어

ugly unattractive plain

자주 쓰는 조합

handsome man
handsome profit
handsome salary
handsome reward
handsome sum
look handsome
very handsome
handsome building
handsome feature
pay handsomely

Idioms & Expressions

"handsome is as handsome does"

Actions are more important than looks.

Don't worry about his clothes; handsome is as handsome does.

idiomatic

"a handsome sum"

A large amount of money.

He sold the house for a handsome sum.

neutral

"pay handsomely"

To pay a large amount.

The job pays handsomely.

neutral

"handsome dividend"

A large financial return.

The investment paid a handsome dividend.

business

"handsome margin"

A large difference in profit or votes.

They won by a handsome margin.

formal

"handsome gesture"

A generous or noble act.

It was a handsome gesture to forgive him.

formal

Easily Confused

handsome vs Handy

Similar spelling

Handy = useful, Handsome = attractive

He is handy with tools vs. He is a handsome man.

handsome vs Hands-on

Similar prefix

Hands-on = practical, Handsome = attractive

He has a hands-on approach.

handsome vs Pretty

Both mean attractive

Pretty is usually for women/things, Handsome for men.

She is pretty; he is handsome.

handsome vs Generous

Both relate to 'handsome amount'

Generous describes the person, handsome describes the amount.

He is generous; the gift was handsome.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + is + handsome

He is handsome.

A2

A + handsome + noun

A handsome reward.

B1

Pay + handsomely

They pay handsomely.

A2

Subject + looks + handsome

He looks handsome.

B2

Find + something + handsome

I find the offer handsome.

어휘 가족

Nouns

handsomeness The quality of being handsome.

Adjectives

handsome Attractive or generous.

관련

handy Etymological root

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

Formal Neutral Casual

자주 하는 실수

Pronouncing the 'd' han-sum
The 'd' is silent in English pronunciation.
Using it for women beautiful or pretty
While possible, it is traditionally for men.
Confusing with 'handy' handsome
Handy means useful; handsome means attractive.
Using it for small amounts a small amount
Handsome implies a large or generous amount.
Confusing with 'hands-on' hands-on
Hands-on means practical experience.

Tips

💡

Silent D

Always skip the 'd' sound.

💡

Money Context

Use it to sound more sophisticated when talking about money.

💡

Adverb Usage

Remember 'handsomely' for actions like 'paying'.

💡

History

It used to mean 'handy'!

💡

Contextual grouping

Group it with 'reward' and 'profit'.

💡

Don't over-use

It can sound dated if used too much for women.

🌍

Compliments

It is a very polite compliment for a man.

💡

Visual

Think of a handsome prince.

💡

Flashcards

Put 'Handsome' on one side and 'Attractive/Large' on the other.

💡

Formal Writing

Great for business reports.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Hand + Some = A man who is so handsome he catches your hand and some of your attention!

Visual Association

A classic gentleman in a suit.

Word Web

Attractive Generous Large Impressive

챌린지

Use the word 'handsome' to describe a person and a price today.

어원

Middle English

Original meaning: Easy to handle or useful.

문화적 맥락

Can be perceived as slightly old-fashioned when applied to women.

Commonly used in formal and casual settings to compliment men.

Handsome Jack (Borderlands game) Handsome Dan (Yale mascot)

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Socializing

  • He is very handsome.
  • You look handsome today.

Business

  • A handsome profit.
  • A handsome salary.

Rewards

  • A handsome reward.
  • Paid handsomely.

Describing things

  • A handsome building.
  • A handsome piece of furniture.

Conversation Starters

"Who is the most handsome person you know?"

"Do you think looks are important?"

"What is a handsome amount of money to you?"

"Have you ever received a handsome reward?"

"Do you prefer the word 'handsome' or 'good-looking'?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a handsome person you admire.

Write about a time you received a handsome reward.

Why do you think the meaning of 'handsome' changed?

How would you describe a handsome house?

자주 묻는 질문

8 질문

Yes, but it is less common and usually implies a strong, striking beauty.

Traditionally yes, but usage is evolving.

You don't! It is silent.

No, it can also mean a large amount.

It is neutral and fits in most contexts.

Handsomely.

Yes, to describe it as impressive or well-designed.

Ugly or meager.

셀프 테스트

fill blank A1

He is a ___ man.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: handsome

Handsome describes a person's looks.

multiple choice A2

What does a 'handsome profit' mean?

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: A large profit

Handsome implies a large or impressive amount.

true false B1

The 'd' in handsome is pronounced.

정답! 아쉬워요. 정답: 거짓

The 'd' is silent.

match pairs B1

Word

All matched!

Matching adjectives and adverbs.

sentence order B2

아래 단어를 탭해서 문장을 만들어 보세요
정답! 아쉬워요. 정답:

Subject + verb + article + adj + noun.

점수: /5

Related Content

Descriptions 관련 단어

short

A1

Describes something that measures a small distance from one end to the other or is not tall in height. It is also used to describe a brief period of time or a limited amount of something.

rapid

A1

단어 사용에 오류가 있는 것 같습니다. 'Rapid'은 빠른 것을 뜻하는 형용사입니다. 혹시 'rapid'을 말씀하신 건가요?

low

A1

Not high or tall in height, often positioned close to the ground or a base level. It can also describe a small amount of something, a quiet sound, or a sad mood.

narrow

A1

Narrow describes something that has a very small distance from one side to the other. It is the opposite of wide and is often used to describe roads, paths, or spaces.

thick

A1

Describes something that has a large distance between its two opposite sides or surfaces. It can also describe liquids that are dense and do not flow easily, or things that grow closely together like hair or forest trees.

full

A1

The complete amount or the state of being total without any parts missing. It is most frequently used in fixed phrases like 'in full' to describe a payment or a name that is complete.

gray

A1

A neutral color that is a mixture of black and white, often seen in clouds, ash, or lead. It is used to describe objects that lack bright color or to represent a sense of seriousness and neutrality.

purple

A1

Purple is a color that is made by mixing red and blue together. It is a common color found in nature, such as in certain flowers and fruits like grapes.

tiny

A1

Describes something that is very small in size, amount, or degree. It is more emphatic than the word 'small' and is often used to highlight how little something is.

perfect

A1

문법에서는 동작이 완료되었음을 나타내는 시제를 뜻해. 또한 '연습이 완벽을 만든다'는 말처럼 실수가 없는 상태를 의미하기도 해.

도움이 되었나요?
아직 댓글이 없습니다. 첫 번째로 생각을 공유하세요!