B1 Umgangssprache Informell

Bosser.

To work hard; to toil.

Bedeutung

Informal verb meaning to work, often implying hard or tedious work.

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Kultureller Hintergrund

The '35 heures' (35-hour work week) is a legal standard, but many professionals 'bossent' much more. Using 'bosser' often highlights the extra effort beyond the legal minimum. In Quebec, 'bosser' is understood but sounds very European. Quebecers are more likely to use 'travailler' or the anglicism 'jobber' for casual work. In Francophone Africa, 'bosser' is highly valued in the context of education. A 'bosseur' is a student who is respected for their dedication to their studies. The 'Start-up Nation' trend has popularized 'bosser' even in semi-formal meetings, as it sounds more dynamic and 'Americanized' in its energy.

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The 'Student' Hack

Use 'bosser' instead of 'étudier' to sound 100% more like a French student.

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Interview Danger

Never use 'bosser' in a job interview unless the recruiter uses it first. Stick to 'travailler'.

Bedeutung

Informal verb meaning to work, often implying hard or tedious work.

💡

The 'Student' Hack

Use 'bosser' instead of 'étudier' to sound 100% more like a French student.

⚠️

Interview Danger

Never use 'bosser' in a job interview unless the recruiter uses it first. Stick to 'travailler'.

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Emphasis

Add 'dur' (bosser dur) or 'comme un malade' to show you're really putting in the effort.

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Social Bonding

Complaining about how much you 'bosser' is a standard way to bond with French colleagues.

Teste dich selbst

Conjugate the verb 'bosser' in the present tense.

Désolé, je ne peux pas sortir ce soir, je ___ (bosser) sur mon projet.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: bosse

The subject is 'je', so the ending for a first-group verb is '-e'.

Choose the most appropriate register for a job interview.

How should you say 'I work well in a team' to a recruiter?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Je travaille bien en équipe.

'Travailler' is the professional, neutral term required for interviews.

Match the sentence to the correct context.

Sentence: 'Il a bien bossé son piano.'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: He practiced/studied the piano hard.

When 'bosser' is followed by a skill or subject, it means to practice or study it intensely.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form.

A: Tu as fait quoi hier ? B: J'ai ___ toute la journée.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: bossé

This is the passé composé, so you need the past participle 'bossé'.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Work Verbs by Formality

Formal
Exercer To practice/exercise
Neutral
Travailler To work
Informal
Bosser To work (slang)
Slang
Taffer To work (heavy slang)

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Conjugate the verb 'bosser' in the present tense. Fill Blank A1

Désolé, je ne peux pas sortir ce soir, je ___ (bosser) sur mon projet.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: bosse

The subject is 'je', so the ending for a first-group verb is '-e'.

Choose the most appropriate register for a job interview. Choose B1

How should you say 'I work well in a team' to a recruiter?

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Je travaille bien en équipe.

'Travailler' is the professional, neutral term required for interviews.

Match the sentence to the correct context. situation_matching B1

Sentence: 'Il a bien bossé son piano.'

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: He practiced/studied the piano hard.

When 'bosser' is followed by a skill or subject, it means to practice or study it intensely.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form. dialogue_completion A2

A: Tu as fait quoi hier ? B: J'ai ___ toute la journée.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: bossé

This is the passé composé, so you need the past participle 'bossé'.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

No, it's not rude, just informal. It's like saying 'to work' vs 'to toil' or 'to grind'.

It depends on your relationship. With a cool, young teacher, yes. With a formal professor, stick to 'travailler'.

'Taffer' is even more informal and common among younger people. 'Bosser' is more universal.

Yes, 'un bosseur' (a hard worker) or 'le boulot' (the work).

No! That would be 'donner des ordres' or 'commander'. It only means 'to work'.

Only if you are very close with the recipient. Otherwise, use 'travailler'.

You can say 'J'ai bien bossé' or 'J'ai bossé dur'.

Yes, but it's most common in France and West Africa. It's less common in Quebec.

The slang opposite is 'glander' (to do nothing/loaf).

Yes, it's a regular -er verb, which makes it very easy to use!

Verwandte Redewendungen

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le boulot

similar

The job/work (noun)

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taffer

synonym

To work (slang)

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charbonner

specialized form

To work very hard/hustle

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un bosseur

builds on

A hard worker

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trimer

contrast

To slave away

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glander

contrast

To loaf around / do nothing

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