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अकेले

A2 adverb #800 am häufigsten 13 Min. Lesezeit

अकेले

akele Top 800

At the A1 level, 'अकेले' (Akele) is a simple word used to describe doing something without other people. Think of it as the opposite of 'with friends' or 'with family.' You use it in very basic sentences like 'I go alone' or 'He is alone.' At this stage, don't worry too much about the grammar rules; just remember that 'अकेले' means 'alone.' You will mostly use it with verbs like 'जाना' (to go), 'खाना' (to eat), or 'रहना' (to live). For example, 'मैं अकेले खाता हूँ' (I eat alone). It is a very useful word for traveling or explaining your situation to someone. If you are lost and someone asks if you are with someone, you can say 'मैं अकेले हूँ' (I am alone). It's one of the first adverbs you should learn because it helps you describe your daily life and independence in a simple way.

At the A2 level, you start to use 'अकेले' (Akele) to describe more specific actions and routines. You will notice that it often comes right before the verb. You can also use it to ask questions, like 'क्या आप अकेले रहते हैं?' (Do you live alone?). At this level, you should also learn the phrase 'अकेले ही' (Akele hi), which means 'all by oneself' and adds a bit of emphasis. For example, 'उसने अकेले ही खाना बनाया' (He cooked the food all by himself). You are also learning to use it in negative sentences, like 'अकेले मत जाओ' (Don't go alone). This is very common for giving advice or warnings. You are beginning to see the difference between 'अकेला' (the adjective for a boy) and 'अकेले' (the adverb for the action), though in many conversations, 'अकेले' is used as a general term for 'by oneself.'

At the B1 level, you can use 'अकेले' (Akele) to express more complex thoughts and feelings. You might talk about your preferences, such as 'मुझे अकेले यात्रा करना पसंद है' (I like traveling alone). You are also starting to understand the social context of the word. In India, doing things 'अकेले' can sometimes be seen as brave or unusual, and you can use the word to describe these situations. You will also encounter the reduplicated form 'अकेले-अकेले,' which can mean doing something without sharing or doing something secretly. For example, 'तुम अकेले-अकेले क्या कर रहे हो?' (What are you doing all by yourself/secretly?). You can also use 'अकेले' in the past tense to describe experiences: 'मैं वहाँ अकेले गया था' (I had gone there alone). This level involves using the word to tell stories and describe personal experiences with more detail.

At the B2 level, you use 'अकेले' (Akele) with more nuance and in more formal contexts. You understand the difference between 'अकेले' and synonyms like 'एकांत' (solitude) or 'तनहा' (lonely). You can use 'अकेले' to describe not just physical solitude but also social or professional independence. For example, 'उसने अकेले ही पूरी कंपनी खड़ी कर दी' (He built the entire company all by himself). This shows a high level of achievement. You also use it in idiomatic expressions like 'अकेले दम पर' (on one's own strength/effort). You can participate in discussions about the pros and cons of living 'अकेले' in a big city. Your grammar is more precise, and you correctly distinguish between the adverbial 'अकेले' and the adjectival 'अकेला/अकेली' in complex sentences. You can also use the word to describe abstract concepts, like standing alone in an opinion.

At the C1 level, 'अकेले' (Akele) becomes a tool for sophisticated expression and literary analysis. You can use it to discuss existential themes in Hindi literature or cinema. You might analyze how a character is 'अकेले' even when surrounded by people, using the word to explore themes of alienation and modern life. You are comfortable using the word in formal speeches or academic writing to describe individual efforts or isolated incidents. You also understand the subtle shifts in meaning when 'अकेले' is used with different auxiliary verbs or in different registers. For instance, you can distinguish between the neutral 'अकेले रहना' and the more loaded 'अकेले पड़ जाना' (to become isolated/lonely). You can also use the word in complex conditional sentences: 'अगर मैं अकेले न होता, तो शायद मैं यह निर्णय नहीं ले पाता' (If I weren't alone, perhaps I wouldn't have been able to take this decision).

At the C2 level, you have a complete mastery of 'अकेले' (Akele) and its place in the vast landscape of Hindi vocabulary. You can use it with poetic precision, perhaps even playing with its sounds and meanings in creative writing. You understand its etymological roots and how it relates to other Indo-Aryan languages. You can discuss the philosophical implications of 'अकेले' in the context of Indian philosophy, such as the concept of the 'Atman' being ultimately alone in its journey. You can use the word to navigate the most delicate social situations, knowing exactly when 'अकेले' implies strength and when it implies a need for empathy. You are also familiar with rare or archaic uses of the word in classical Hindi literature. Your use of 'अकेले' is indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker, and you can use it to convey the deepest levels of human experience, from the heights of solo achievement to the depths of existential solitude.

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अकेले in 30 Sekunden

अकेले (Akele) means 'alone' or 'by oneself' in Hindi.
It is primarily used as an adverb to describe how an action is performed.
It is related to the adjective 'अकेला' (Akela) but is more common in adverbial contexts.
It can imply either peaceful solitude or sad isolation depending on the context.

The Hindi word अकेले (Akele) is a versatile and essential adverb that primarily translates to 'alone,' 'by oneself,' or 'solitarily.' While its root adjective 'अकेला' (Akela) changes based on gender and number, 'अकेले' often functions as an adverbial form that describes the manner in which an action is performed. Understanding this word is a gateway to expressing independence, solitude, and sometimes the poignant reality of isolation in Hindi-speaking cultures. In a society like India, which is traditionally collectivist and deeply rooted in family structures, the concept of being 'अकेले' carries significant weight. It can range from the empowered 'अकेले दम पर' (on one's own strength) to the more somber 'अकेले रह जाना' (to be left alone). When you use this word, you are not just describing a physical state; you are often commenting on a social or emotional context.

Grammatical Function: As an adverb, 'अकेले' modifies verbs to indicate that the subject is acting without company. For example, in 'वह अकेले काम करता है' (He works alone), it describes the mode of working.
Social Nuance: In Hindi, being 'alone' is often contrasted with 'साथ' (together). Using 'अकेले' can sometimes imply a lack of support, making it a powerful word in emotional storytelling and daily conversation.

क्या तुम रात में अकेले बाहर जा सकते हो? (Can you go out alone at night?)

The word is frequently heard in Bollywood songs, where it often rhymes with 'मेले' (fairs/crowds), highlighting the contrast between a crowd and solitude. It is also a staple in travel contexts, such as 'अकेले यात्रा करना' (traveling alone), which is a growing trend among young Indians. In professional settings, it might be used to describe independent projects or tasks. It is important to distinguish 'अकेले' from 'तनहा' (Tanha), which is a more poetic, Urdu-origin word specifically denoting a deep, often romantic or existential loneliness. 'अकेले' is more functional and everyday. Whether you are telling a friend you want some space or describing a solo journey, this word is your primary tool. It also appears in various common idioms that emphasize self-reliance. For instance, 'अकेले लड़ना' (to fight alone) suggests a brave struggle against odds. By mastering 'अकेले', you gain the ability to describe the human condition of solitude in all its forms, from the peaceful to the painful.

मैंने यह सारा काम अकेले किया है। (I have done all this work alone.)

Furthermore, the word 'अकेले' is used to emphasize the absence of others in a specific space. If you enter a room and find no one else, you might say 'मैं यहाँ अकेले हूँ' (I am here alone). In this context, it serves to clarify the situation immediately. It is also used in parenting or safety warnings, such as 'बच्चों को अकेले मत छोड़ो' (Don't leave children alone). This highlights the word's role in expressing vulnerability or the need for supervision. In a more abstract sense, 'अकेले' can describe a unique position or a singular achievement. If someone stands alone in their opinion, they are 'अकेले' in their thinking. This breadth of meaning makes it one of the top 500 most useful words for any Hindi learner. As you progress from A2 to higher levels, you will see 'अकेले' paired with complex verbs to create nuanced meanings about self-sufficiency and social isolation.

Using अकेले correctly requires an understanding of its placement within a sentence. In Hindi, adverbs typically precede the verb they modify. Therefore, if you want to say 'I live alone,' you would place 'अकेले' right before 'रहता हूँ' (live). The sentence structure becomes: [Subject] + [अकेले] + [Verb]. For example, 'वह अकेले रहती है' (She lives alone). Notice how the adverb remains 'अकेले' even though the subject is feminine. While some traditional grammarians might prefer 'अकेली' as a predicate adjective here, 'अकेले' is overwhelmingly common as an adverbial phrase meaning 'by oneself.'

Placement Rule: Place 'अकेले' immediately before the main verb or the action it describes to ensure clarity.
Emphasis: To add emphasis, you can add 'ही' (only) after it: 'अकेले ही' (all alone / by oneself only).

वह अकेले ही पूरा पहाड़ चढ़ गया। (He climbed the entire mountain all by himself.)

When using 'अकेले' in negative sentences, the word 'अकेले' usually stays in its position before the verb, and the negation 'नहीं' (nahi) follows it or precedes the auxiliary verb. For example, 'मैं अकेले नहीं जाूँगा' (I will not go alone). This is a common way to request company or express fear. In questions, the word 'अकेले' can be used to inquire about someone's status: 'क्या आप यहाँ अकेले आए हैं?' (Have you come here alone?). This is a standard polite inquiry at social gatherings or during travel. Another important usage is in the imperative mood (commands). 'अकेले मत खेलो' (Don't play alone) is a common instruction given to children. Here, 'अकेले' sets the condition for the forbidden action.

मुझे अकेले रहना पसंद है। (I like living alone / I like to be by myself.)

In more complex sentences, 'अकेले' can be part of a clause that explains a reason or a result. 'चूँकि वह अकेले था, उसने मुझे फोन किया' (Since he was alone, he called me). Here, it sets the scene. It can also be used with the postposition 'से' in some regional dialects, though 'अकेले' on its own is the standard. Another frequent combination is 'अकेले-अकेले,' which implies doing something secretly or without sharing. If someone is eating a treat without offering any to others, you might teasingly say, 'अकेले-अकेले खा रहे हो?' (Are you eating all by yourself/without sharing?). This reduplication adds a layer of social commentary to the word. Mastering these patterns will help you sound more like a native speaker and allow you to navigate social dynamics in Hindi more effectively.

In the real world, अकेले is ubiquitous. You will hear it in bustling markets, quiet homes, and high-intensity Bollywood dramas. One of the most common places to encounter this word is in the context of safety and travel. In Indian railway stations or bus stands, you might hear announcements or people advising others: 'सामान के साथ अकेले मत छोड़िए' (Don't leave [the child/person] alone with the luggage). It is a word that signals caution. In the workplace, a manager might ask, 'क्या तुम यह प्रोजेक्ट अकेले संभाल सकते हो?' (Can you handle this project alone?), testing your independence and capability. This usage highlights the word's connection to responsibility and self-reliance.

In Cinema: Bollywood is obsessed with the theme of 'अकेलापन' (loneliness), and 'अकेले' is the adverb that brings this to life in dialogue. Think of a hero walking down a rainy street, saying 'मैं अकेले ही काफी हूँ' (I am enough alone).
Daily Chores: You'll hear it when people discuss their living situations: 'मैं दिल्ली में अकेले रहता हूँ' (I live alone in Delhi).

फिल्मों में अक्सर नायक अकेले गुंडों से लड़ता है। (In movies, the hero often fights gangsters alone.)

Socially, 'अकेले' is often used in the context of invitations and gatherings. If you show up to a party without your spouse or family, someone might ask, 'आज अकेले आए हो?' (Did you come alone today?). In this context, it's a neutral observation, though in some traditional circles, it might be followed by a question about the rest of the family. On social media, you'll see it in captions for 'solo travel' photos: 'अकेले घूमने का मज़ा ही कुछ और है' (The fun of traveling alone is something else entirely). This reflects a modern shift in Indian society where 'being alone' is increasingly seen as a choice for personal growth rather than just a lack of company. You will also hear it in news reports when describing a 'lone survivor' or a 'lone protester,' where it adds a sense of drama and significance to the individual's actions.

वह अकेले बैठकर सोच रहा था। (He was sitting alone and thinking.)

Finally, you will hear 'अकेले' in philosophical or religious discourses. Gurus or speakers might talk about how we come into this world 'अकेले' and leave 'अकेले.' This existential usage is common in Hindi literature and spiritual talks, emphasizing the ultimate solitude of the soul. Whether it's the mundane 'अकेले बाज़ार जाना' (going to the market alone) or the profound 'अकेले जीवन बिताना' (spending life alone), the word is a constant companion in the Hindi language. Listening for the tone—whether it's proud, sad, or simply factual—will help you understand the deeper meaning behind the word in different contexts. It is a word that truly bridges the gap between the physical act of being by oneself and the emotional state of the heart.

One of the most frequent mistakes learners make with अकेले is confusing it with its adjectival form 'अकेला' (Akela). While they are related, their grammatical roles are distinct. 'अकेला' is an adjective that must agree with the noun it describes: 'अकेला लड़का' (alone boy), 'अकेली लड़की' (alone girl), 'अकेले लोग' (alone people). However, 'अकेले' is primarily used as an adverb to describe *how* an action is done. A common error is saying 'मैं अकेला गया' when you mean 'I went alone.' While 'अकेला' can work as a predicate adjective here, 'अकेले' is often more natural when focusing on the action of going by oneself. Another mistake is using 'अकेले' when you actually mean 'lonely.' In Hindi, 'lonely' is often expressed as 'अकेलापन महसूस करना' (feeling loneliness). Just being 'अकेले' (alone) doesn't always mean you are 'lonely.'

Confusion with 'Only': Learners sometimes use 'अकेले' to mean 'only' (as in 'I have only one'). For 'only' in terms of quantity, use 'सिर्फ' (sirf) or 'केवल' (keval). 'अकेले' refers to the state of being without others.
Gender Agreement Errors: While 'अकेले' is a safe bet for adverbs, learners often forget to change 'अकेला' to 'अकेली' when describing a female subject directly as a noun modifier.

Incorrect: वह अकेला काम करती है। (She works alone - using masc. adj instead of adverb/fem. adj).
Correct: वह अकेले काम करती है।

Another subtle mistake is the confusion between 'अकेले' and 'सिर्फ' (sirf). If you say 'मैं अकेले आया हूँ,' it means you came without anyone else. If you say 'मैं सिर्फ आया हूँ,' it means 'I have only come (and will do nothing else).' Mixing these up can lead to confusing situations. Furthermore, learners often struggle with the reduplicated form 'अकेले-अकेले.' They might use it to mean 'one by one,' but 'one by one' is 'एक-एक करके.' 'अकेले-अकेले' specifically implies doing something without sharing or in isolation from a group. For example, if you eat a whole pizza without sharing, you are eating it 'अकेले-अकेले.' Using it to mean 'individually' in a sequence is a common lexical error.

गलत: वह अकेले एक ही सेब है। (Incorrect: That is alone only one apple).
सही: वहाँ सिर्फ एक सेब है। (Correct: There is only one apple.)

Finally, be careful with the phrase 'अकेले में' (in private/solitude). Some learners just say 'अकेले' when they mean 'in private.' For example, 'मुझे आपसे अकेले में बात करनी है' (I need to talk to you in private). If you just say 'अकेले बात करनी है,' it might sound like you want to talk to yourself! Adding the 'में' (in) changes the meaning from 'by oneself' to 'in a private setting.' Paying attention to these small grammatical markers will significantly improve your fluency and prevent misunderstandings. Remember, 'अकेले' is about the *manner* of the action, while 'अकेला' is about the *identity* of the person.

Hindi has several words that overlap with अकेले, each with its own flavor and register. Understanding these alternatives will help you choose the right word for the right situation. The most direct synonym is 'तनहा' (Tanha), which comes from Persian. While 'अकेले' is functional and neutral, 'तनहा' is deeply emotional and poetic. You'll find 'तनहा' in ghazals and romantic songs, often describing a heart-wrenching loneliness. Another alternative is 'एकांत' (Ekant), which means 'solitude' or 'seclusion.' Unlike 'अकेले,' which can be accidental or sad, 'एकांत' often implies a peaceful, intentional state of being alone, such as for meditation or study. You might say, 'मुझे एकांत चाहिए' (I need solitude/peace).

अकेले vs. तनहा: 'अकेले' is for daily actions (walking alone, eating alone). 'तनहा' is for the soul's loneliness (feeling lonely in a crowd).
अकेले vs. एकांत: 'अकेले' is an adverb describing an action. 'एकांत' is a noun referring to a quiet place or state of mind.

वह एकांत में बैठकर ध्यान लगाता है। (He sits in solitude and meditates.)

In formal or literary Hindi, you might encounter 'एकल' (Ekal) or 'एकाकी' (Ekaki). 'एकल' is often used in technical terms like 'एकल नृत्य' (solo dance) or 'एकल परिवार' (nuclear family). 'एकाकी' is an adjective describing a person who is solitary by nature or circumstance, often used in literature to describe a lonely character. On the more informal side, you might hear 'खुद' (khud) or 'अपने आप' (apne aap) used in similar contexts. While 'अकेले' means 'without others,' 'खुद' means 'myself/himself.' For example, 'मैंने यह अकेले किया' (I did this alone) vs. 'मैंने यह खुद किया' (I did this myself). They are often interchangeable, but 'अकेले' emphasizes the lack of company, while 'खुद' emphasizes the agency of the person.

वह अकेले ही सारा बोझ उठा लाया। (He brought the entire load alone.)

Lastly, consider 'सुनसान' (Sunsaan), which describes a place that is deserted or lonely. You wouldn't say a person is 'सुनसान,' but you would say a road is 'सुनसान.' If you are walking on such a road 'अकेले,' the two words work together to create a vivid picture: 'मैं सुनसान सड़क पर अकेले चल रहा था' (I was walking alone on a deserted road). Understanding these distinctions—between the emotional 'तनहा,' the peaceful 'एकांत,' the technical 'एकल,' and the descriptive 'सुनसान'—will allow you to express the concept of 'aloneness' with precision and cultural depth. As you grow your vocabulary, try replacing 'अकेले' with these more specific words to see how the meaning of your sentences shifts and becomes richer.

How Formal Is It?

Formell

"वह इस परियोजना पर अकेले कार्य कर रहे हैं।"

Neutral

"वह अकेले काम करता है।"

Informell

"वो अकेले ही सब कर लेगा।"

Child friendly

"अकेले बाहर मत जाओ, बेटा।"

Umgangssprache

"अकेले-अकेले पार्टी कर रहे हो?"

Wusstest du?

The word 'अकेले' is grammatically the masculine plural or oblique form of 'अकेला,' but it has evolved into a standard adverb that is often gender-neutral in modern spoken Hindi.

Aussprachehilfe

UK /ə.keː.leː/

US /ə.keɪ.leɪ/

The stress is slightly more on the second syllable 'ke'.

Reimt sich auf

मेले (Mele - Fairs) केले (Kele - Bananas) खेले (Khele - Played) रेले (Rele - Crowds/Rushes) चेले (Chele - Disciples) झेले (Jhele - Endured) पेले (Pele - Pressed/Pushed) ठेले (Thele - Carts)

Häufige Fehler

Pronouncing the first 'a' like 'ah' (it should be neutral).
Making the final 'e' too short (it is a long vowel).
Confusing it with 'akela' (ending in 'ah').
Pronouncing 'l' as a dark 'l' (it should be a light dental 'l').
Missing the aspiration if they misread it as 'akhele' (there is no 'h').

Schwierigkeitsgrad

Lesen 2/5

The word is easy to recognize and has a simple structure.

Schreiben 3/5

Learners must remember to use the 'e' ending for the adverbial form.

Sprechen 2/5

Commonly used and easy to pronounce.

Hören 2/5

Distinct sound, easy to pick out in conversation.

Was du als Nächstes lernen solltest

Voraussetzungen

एक (One) साथ (With) मैं (I) वह (He/She) जाना (To go)

Als Nächstes lernen

अकेलापन (Loneliness) खुद (Self) एकांत (Solitude) सिर्फ (Only) छोड़ना (To leave)

Fortgeschritten

एकाकी (Solitary) तनहा (Lonely) विविक्त (Isolated) एकल (Solo) अकेले दम पर (On one's own)

Wichtige Grammatik

Adverbial Formation

Adjectives ending in 'a' often change to 'e' to become adverbs (Akela -> Akele).

Emphasis with 'Hi'

Adding 'ही' after 'अकेले' emphasizes that NO ONE else was involved (अकेले ही).

Reduplication

Repeating the word (अकेले-अकेले) adds nuance like 'secretly' or 'without sharing'.

Gender Agreement

While 'अकेले' is an adverb, the adjective 'अकेला' must agree with the noun (अकेली लड़की).

Imperative Negation

Use 'मत' with 'अकेले' for commands (अकेले मत खेलो).

Beispiele nach Niveau

मैं अकेले हूँ।

I am alone.

Simple subject + adverb + verb 'to be'.

वह अकेले घर जाता है।

He goes home alone.

Adverb 'अकेले' placed before the verb 'जाता है'.

क्या तुम अकेले हो?

Are you alone?

Question form using 'क्या' at the beginning.

मैं अकेले खाता हूँ।

I eat alone.

Present habitual tense.

अकेले मत जाओ।

Don't go alone.

Negative imperative (command).

वह अकेले खेलती है।

She plays alone.

Feminine subject, but 'अकेले' remains the adverbial form.

हम अकेले नहीं हैं।

We are not alone.

Plural subject with negative 'नहीं'.

वह अकेले सोता है।

He sleeps alone.

Basic present tense.

मैंने अकेले ही यह काम किया।

I did this work all by myself.

Use of 'ही' for emphasis.

क्या आप अकेले रहते हैं?

Do you live alone?

Standard polite inquiry.

वह अकेले बाज़ार गई।

She went to the market alone.

Past tense 'गई' with adverb 'अकेले'.

बच्चे को अकेले मत छोड़ो।

Don't leave the child alone.

Imperative with 'मत'.

मैं अकेले यात्रा कर रहा हूँ।

I am traveling alone.

Present continuous tense.

वह अकेले गाना गा रहा था।

He was singing a song alone.

Past continuous tense.

क्या तुम अकेले आ सकते हो?

Can you come alone?

Use of modal verb 'सकना' (can).

वह अकेले फिल्म देखने गया।

He went to see a movie alone.

Compound verb 'देखने गया'.

मुझे अकेले रहना पसंद है।

I like living alone.

Expression of preference using 'पसंद होना'.

वह अकेले-अकेले मिठाई खा रहा था।

He was eating sweets all by himself (without sharing).

Reduplicated form 'अकेले-अकेले' for nuance.

अकेले यात्रा करना एक अच्छा अनुभव है।

Traveling alone is a good experience.

Gerundial use of 'यात्रा करना' as a subject.

जब मैं अकेले होता हूँ, मैं लिखता हूँ।

When I am alone, I write.

Complex sentence with 'जब... तब'.

उसने अकेले ही पूरी समस्या सुलझा ली।

He solved the entire problem all by himself.

Emphasis on self-reliance.

क्या तुम्हें अकेले डर नहीं लगता?

Don't you feel scared alone?

Expression 'डर लगना' (to feel fear).

वह अकेले कमरे में रो रही थी।

She was crying alone in the room.

Describing an emotional state.

मैंने उसे अकेले वहाँ खड़े देखा।

I saw him standing there alone.

Object complement structure.

उसने अकेले दम पर यह मैच जीता।

He won this match on his own strength.

Idiomatic phrase 'अकेले दम पर'.

अकेले रहने से इंसान मज़बूत बनता है।

Living alone makes a person strong.

Cause and effect sentence.

वह भीड़ में भी अकेले महसूस करता है।

He feels alone even in a crowd.

Contrast between physical presence and emotional state.

क्या आप यह भारी मेज़ अकेले उठा पाएंगे?

Will you be able to lift this heavy table alone?

Future tense with 'पाना' (to be able to).

अकेले चलना मुश्किल हो सकता है।

Walking alone can be difficult.

Abstract statement.

उसने अकेले ही सारा इंतज़ाम किया।

He made all the arrangements all by himself.

Emphasis on individual effort.

वह अकेले अपने विचारों में खोया हुआ था।

He was lost in his thoughts alone.

Descriptive participle 'खोया हुआ'.

अकेले संघर्ष करना आसान नहीं होता।

Struggling alone is not easy.

General truth statement.

लेखक ने अकेलेपन को एक नए नज़रिए से देखा है।

The author has viewed loneliness from a new perspective.

Abstract noun 'अकेलापन' derived from 'अकेला'.

वह अपने सिद्धांतों पर अकेले खड़ा रहा।

He stood alone on his principles.

Metaphorical use of 'standing alone'.

अकेले होने और अकेलेपन में बहुत अंतर है।

There is a big difference between being alone and loneliness.

Philosophical comparison.

उसने अकेले ही भ्रष्टाचार के खिलाफ आवाज़ उठाई।

He raised his voice against corruption all by himself.

High-level social context.

कभी-कभी अकेले रहना मानसिक शांति के लिए ज़रूरी है।

Sometimes being alone is necessary for mental peace.

Formal sentence structure.

वह अकेले ही इस महान कार्य को पूरा करने में सक्षम है।

He is capable of completing this great task all by himself.

Use of formal word 'सक्षम' (capable).

समाज में अकेले पड़ जाने का डर सबको होता है।

Everyone has the fear of becoming isolated in society.

Complex noun phrase as subject.

उसने अकेले ही उस रहस्य को सुलझाने का प्रयास किया।

He attempted to solve that mystery all by himself.

Formal verb 'प्रयास करना' (to attempt).

आत्मा की यात्रा अंततः अकेले ही तय करनी पड़ती है।

The journey of the soul must ultimately be undertaken alone.

Existential/Philosophical register.

वह अपनी कला के शिखर पर बिल्कुल अकेले थे।

He was absolutely alone at the pinnacle of his art.

Metaphorical use for excellence and isolation.

अकेलेपन की गूँज उसके हर शब्द में सुनाई देती थी।

The echo of loneliness could be heard in his every word.

Literary/Poetic personification.

उसने अकेले ही नियति के क्रूर प्रहारों का सामना किया।

He faced the cruel blows of destiny all by himself.

High-level literary vocabulary.

क्या मनुष्य वास्तव में कभी अकेले हो सकता है?

Can a human being ever truly be alone?

Rhetorical philosophical question.

उसकी सफलता का श्रेय अकेले उसे ही जाता है।

The credit for his success goes to him alone.

Formal attribution of credit.

वह अकेले ही एक युग का प्रतिनिधित्व करते थे।

He alone represented an entire era.

Historical/Academic register.

अकेलेपन को रचनात्मकता में बदलना एक कला है।

Turning loneliness into creativity is an art.

Complex gerundial subject.

Häufige Kollokationen

अकेले रहना

अकेले जाना

अकेले काम करना

अकेले यात्रा करना

अकेले खाना

अकेले छोड़ना

अकेले लड़ना

अकेले सोचना

अकेले बैठना

अकेले महसूस करना

Häufige Phrasen

मुझे अकेले छोड़ दो

अकेले ही काफी

अकेले दम पर

अकेले-अकेले

अकेले में बात करना

अकेले पड़ जाना

अकेले क्या करोगे?

अकेले घूमना

अकेले ज़िम्मेदारी उठाना

अकेले का सफर

Wird oft verwechselt mit

अकेले vs सिर्फ (Sirf)

Means 'only.' Don't say 'I have alone one book' using 'akele'.

अकेले vs केवल (Keval)

Also means 'only.' Used for limitations, not solitude.

अकेले vs अकेला (Akela)

The adjective form. Must agree with gender/number when modifying a noun.

Redewendungen & Ausdrücke

"अकेला चना भाड़ नहीं फोड़ता"

A single person cannot achieve a big task alone. Literally: A single chickpea cannot burst the oven.

हमें साथ काम करना होगा, क्योंकि अकेला चना भाड़ नहीं फोड़ता।

Proverb

"अकेले दम पर"

By one's own effort/strength.

उसने अकेले दम पर चुनाव जीता।

Common

"अकेले पड़ जाना"

To be left without any friends or supporters.

मुसीबत में सब भाग गए और वह अकेले पड़ गया।

Common

"अकेले की जान"

A person with no family or dependents.

उसकी अकेले की जान है, उसे क्या फिक्र?

Informal

"अकेले-अकेले गुलछर्रे उड़ाना"

To enjoy oneself alone (often implying excluding others).

तुम अकेले-अकेले गुलछर्रे उड़ा रहे हो, हमें नहीं बुलाया?

Slang/Informal

"अकेले का रास्ता"

A path one must take without help.

सच्चाई का रास्ता अक्सर अकेले का रास्ता होता है।

Philosophical

"अकेले में रोना"

To grieve privately.

वह सबके सामने हँसता है पर अकेले में रोता है।

Emotional

"अकेले ही लड़ना"

To face a struggle without help.

उसने अपनी बीमारी से अकेले ही लड़ाई लड़ी।

Inspirational

"अकेले का राज"

A secret kept by one person.

यह मेरे अकेले का राज है।

Informal

"अकेले का मेला"

A situation where one person is doing everything in a busy environment.

पूरी शादी में वह अकेले का मेला बना हुआ था।

Colloquial

Leicht verwechselbar

अकेले vs तनहा

Both mean alone.

Tanha is poetic and emotional; Akele is functional and everyday.

वह अकेले घर गया (Normal). वह तनहा महसूस कर रहा है (Poetic).

अकेले vs एकांत

Both refer to being alone.

Ekant is a noun meaning 'solitude' or 'seclusion'; Akele is an adverb.

मुझे एकांत चाहिए।

अकेले vs सुनसान

Both relate to being alone.

Sunsaan describes a place (deserted); Akele describes a person's action.

सड़क सुनसान थी और मैं अकेले था।

अकेले vs खुद

Both can mean 'by oneself'.

Khud emphasizes 'self' (agency); Akele emphasizes 'no company' (solitude).

मैंने खुद किया (I did it myself). मैं अकेले गया (I went alone).

अकेले vs एकल

Both mean solo.

Ekal is technical/formal (solo performance); Akele is general.

यह एकल नृत्य है।

Satzmuster

Subject + अकेले + Verb.

मैं अकेले जाता हूँ।

Subject + अकेले + ही + Verb.

उसने अकेले ही किया।

Subject + अकेले + Verb + पसंद है।

मुझे अकेले रहना पसंद है।

अकेले + मत + Verb.

अकेले मत खेलो।

अकेले + दम पर + Verb.

उसने अकेले दम पर जीत हासिल की।

अकेले + में + Verb.

मुझे अकेले में बात करनी है।

अकेले + होने + का + अहसास.

अकेले होने का अहसास डरावना हो सकता है।

अकेले + ही + नियति + का + सामना.

उसने अकेले ही नियति का सामना किया।

Wortfamilie

Substantive

Verben

Adjektive

Verwandt

So verwendest du es

frequency

Very High (Top 500 words).

Häufige Fehler

Using 'अकेला' for all adverbs. → Using 'अकेले' for adverbs.
Adverbs usually take the 'e' form in Hindi (oblique masculine singular).
Saying 'मैं अकेले हूँ' to mean 'I have only one'. → मैं सिर्फ एक हूँ।
'अकेले' refers to being without company, not quantity.
Forgetting gender agreement for adjectives. → अकेली लड़की (Akeli ladki).
When modifying a noun directly, the adjective must agree in gender.
Using 'तनहा' in casual conversation. → Using 'अकेले' in casual conversation.
'तनहा' is too poetic for buying groceries or going to work.
Using 'अकेले' to mean 'individually' in a list. → एक-एक करके (Ek-ek karke).
'अकेले' means alone, not 'one by one'.

Tipps

Adverb vs Adjective

Use 'अकेले' for verbs (actions) and 'अकेला/अकेली' for nouns (people).

Safety First

In India, 'अकेले' is often used in safety warnings. Pay attention to these in public places.

Emphasis

Add 'ही' after 'अकेले' to sound more emphatic about your independence.

Synonym Choice

Use 'एकांत' for positive solitude and 'तनहा' for sad loneliness.

Sharing

Don't use 'अकेले-अकेले' if you want to be polite; it implies you are not sharing!

Placement

Always place 'अकेले' right before the verb it modifies.

Context

The tone of voice tells you if 'अकेले' is a good thing or a bad thing.

Self-Reliance

Learn the phrase 'अकेले दम पर' to describe great individual achievements.

Long Vowels

Ensure both 'e' sounds in 'Akele' are long and clear.

Gender Neutrality

In modern Hindi, 'अकेले' is becoming a gender-neutral adverb. Don't overthink it!

Einprägen

Eselsbrücke

Think of 'A-KELE'. 'A' is like 'A person' and 'KELE' sounds like 'Kele' (bananas). Imagine a person eating bananas all alone. A-Kele!

Visuelle Assoziation

Imagine a single lighthouse standing in the middle of a vast, dark ocean. It is 'अकेले' (alone) but strong.

Word Web

Solitude Independence Solo Single Isolation One Self-reliant Deserted

Herausforderung

Try to spend one hour today अकेले without your phone. Then write a sentence in Hindi about how you felt being अकेले.

Wortherkunft

Derived from the Sanskrit word 'एक' (Eka) meaning 'one.' The suffix '-la' was added in Middle Indo-Aryan to form 'akkelao' or 'ekalla,' which eventually became 'akela' in Hindi.

Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: The original meaning was simply 'single' or 'one-fold.'

Indo-Aryan family, stemming from Sanskrit through Prakrit and Apabhramsha.

Kultureller Kontext

Be careful when asking someone if they are 'अकेले' in a sad context, as it might sound like you are pitying them. In a safety context, it is a very practical and necessary word.

English speakers often distinguish between 'alone' (physical) and 'lonely' (emotional). In Hindi, 'अकेले' is mostly physical, while 'अकेलापन' is emotional.

The song 'Akele Hain To Kya Gham Hai' from the movie Qayamat Se Qayamat Tak. The movie 'Akela' (1991) starring Amitabh Bachchan. The famous poem 'Ekla Cholo Re' (Walk Alone) by Rabindranath Tagore (though originally Bengali, it is widely known in Hindi).

Im Alltag üben

Kontexte aus dem Alltag

Living Situation

मैं अकेले रहता हूँ
वह अकेले रहती है
अकेले रहना मुश्किल है
अकेले रहने के फायदे

Travel

अकेले यात्रा करना
क्या तुम अकेले जा रहे हो?
अकेले घूमना सुरक्षित है?
अकेले का टिकट

Work/Tasks

अकेले काम करना
मैंने यह अकेले किया
अकेले संभालना
अकेले की मेहनत

Safety/Warnings

अकेले मत जाओ
बच्चे को अकेले मत छोड़ो
अकेले रात में
अकेले का डर

Social/Emotional

मुझे अकेले छोड़ दो
अकेले महसूस करना
अकेले में बात करना
अकेले पड़ जाना

Gesprächseinstiege

"क्या आपको अकेले यात्रा करना पसंद है या दोस्तों के साथ?"

"क्या आप इस शहर में अकेले रहते हैं?"

"क्या आपने कभी अकेले फिल्म देखी है?"

"क्या आप यह सारा काम अकेले कर पाएंगे?"

"अकेले रहने के बारे में आपकी क्या राय है?"

Tagebuch-Impulse

आज मैंने अपना सारा समय अकेले बिताया। मुझे कैसा लगा?

अकेले यात्रा करने के तीन फायदे और तीन नुकसान लिखिए।

क्या आपको लगता है कि अकेले रहना इंसान को मज़बूत बनाता है? क्यों?

एक ऐसी घटना के बारे में लिखिए जब आपने अकेले कुछ बड़ा हासिल किया।

अगर आपको एक हफ्ते तक अकेले रहना पड़े, तो आप क्या करेंगे?

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

Grammatically, 'अकेले' is the masculine plural/oblique form of 'अकेला.' However, as an adverb, it is used for all genders in modern Hindi.

Yes, as an adverb (e.g., 'वह अकेले रहती है'). If you are using it as an adjective, use 'अकेली' (e.g., 'वह अकेली लड़की है').

'अकेले ही' adds emphasis, meaning 'all by oneself' or 'without any help at all.'

Use 'अकेलापन' (loneliness). 'मैं अकेलापन महसूस कर रहा हूँ' (I am feeling loneliness).

It is neutral. For very formal contexts, 'एकाकी' or 'एकल' might be used.

It usually means doing something without sharing or doing something secretly while others are around.

No, 'अकेले' refers to company. Use 'सिर्फ' or 'केवल' for 'only'.

The most common way is 'मुझे अकेले छोड़ दो' (Mujhe akele chhod do).

Since it is the plural form, it is naturally used for the honorific singular (respectful) as well.

The most common opposite is 'साथ' (saath), meaning 'together' or 'with'.