Sore is the specific Indonesian time period for the late afternoon, essential for daily scheduling and greetings.
Wort in 30 Sekunden
- Refers to late afternoon, typically from 3 PM until sunset.
- Used in the common greeting 'Selamat sore' for polite interaction.
- Bridges the transition between active work hours and evening rest.
Overview
Dalam pembagian waktu di Indonesia, 'sore' menempati posisi yang sangat penting setelah 'siang' dan sebelum 'malam'. Berbeda dengan bahasa Inggris yang mungkin hanya mengenal 'afternoon', bahasa Indonesia membagi waktu siang menjadi dua: 'siang' (sekitar pukul 11.00-15.00) dan 'sore' (sekitar pukul 15.00-18.00). 2) Usage Patterns: Kata 'sore' sering dipasangkan dengan kata keterangan waktu lain seperti 'tadi' (tadi sore/past), 'nanti' (nanti sore/future), atau 'besok' (besok sore). Dalam percakapan sehari-hari, sore juga digunakan sebagai bentuk sapaan 'Selamat sore' yang diucapkan ketika bertemu seseorang di rentang waktu tersebut. 3) Common Contexts: Konteks penggunaan sore sangat luas, mulai dari jadwal olahraga (lari sore), waktu pulang kantor, hingga waktu bersantai bersama keluarga di teras rumah. Di daerah pedesaan, sore adalah waktu bagi anak-anak untuk bermain di luar rumah atau pergi mengaji. 4) Similar Words Comparison: Penting untuk membedakan 'sore' dengan 'petang'. Jika 'sore' mencakup rentang waktu yang lebih luas sejak pukul 3, 'petang' lebih spesifik merujuk pada waktu senja atau saat matahari hampir hilang sepenuhnya (sekitar pukul 17.30-18.30). Sementara itu, 'siang' berakhir ketika suhu udara mulai sedikit menurun dan bayangan mulai memanjang, menandai dimulainya waktu sore.
Beispiele
Anak-anak bermain bola di lapangan setiap sore.
everydayThe children play football in the field every afternoon.
Selamat sore, Bapak dan Ibu sekalian, terima kasih telah hadir.
formalGood afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for coming.
Nanti sore kita ngopi yuk!
informalLet's grab coffee later this afternoon!
Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan pada sore hari untuk mengamati perilaku hewan tersebut.
academicThis research data was collected in the afternoon to observe the animal's behavior.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
Jalan-jalan sore
Afternoon stroll (JJS)
Pasar sore
Afternoon market
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Siang is the period from 11 AM to 3 PM when the sun is highest. Sore begins when the heat starts to subside after 3 PM.
Petang is a more poetic or specific term for the very late afternoon or twilight, just before nightfall.
Grammatikmuster
How to Use It
Nutzungshinweise
The word 'sore' is neutral and can be used in any social setting, from the most formal to the most casual. Unlike 'petang', which can sometimes feel literary or formal, 'sore' is the standard word used in daily conversation. In Indonesia, the transition from 'siang' to 'sore' is often marked by the 3 PM prayer time (Ashar).
Häufige Fehler
English speakers often use 'siang' for the entire duration of 'afternoon'. In Indonesian, using 'siang' at 5 PM sounds very strange; you must switch to 'sore'. Another mistake is forgetting to use 'nanti' or 'tadi' to specify whether the afternoon referred to is in the past or future.
Tips
Use 'Selamat Sore' for Professional Greetings
When starting a meeting or sending an email between 3 PM and 6 PM, always use 'Selamat sore' to sound natural.
Avoid confusing 'Sore' with 'Siang'
In Indonesia, 'Siang' is the hot midday. Using 'Sore' too early (e.g., at 1 PM) will sound incorrect to native speakers.
The Culture of 'Mandi Sore'
Indonensians place high importance on 'mandi sore' (afternoon bath), usually taken between 4 PM and 5 PM to feel refreshed.
Wortherkunft
The word 'sore' is of Austronesian origin and has been used in Malay and Indonesian for centuries to denote the latter part of the day.
Kultureller Kontext
In Indonesia, 'sore' is often the time for 'mandi sore' (afternoon bath) and 'nyore' (hanging out in the afternoon). It is a culturally relaxed time compared to the busy 'pagi' and 'siang'.
Merkhilfe
Think of 'Sore' as 'Sun-is-Lower'. When the sun starts to go lower after the intense midday heat, it is 'sore' time.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
4 FragenSecara umum, masyarakat Indonesia mulai menyebut waktu 'sore' sejak pukul 15.00 atau saat matahari tidak lagi terasa terik menyengat.
Tidak, pada jam 2 siang biasanya orang masih menggunakan sapaan 'Selamat siang'. 'Selamat sore' baru digunakan setelah jam 3.
Sore adalah periode waktunya, sedangkan senja lebih merujuk pada fenomena langit kemerahan saat matahari terbenam di akhir waktu sore.
Anda bisa menggunakan frasa 'sore ini' untuk merujuk pada waktu sore di hari yang sama.
Teste dich selbst
Saya biasanya pulang ke rumah pada ___ hari setelah bekerja.
Waktu pulang kerja standar di Indonesia biasanya jatuh pada sore hari (pukul 16.00 atau 17.00).
Jika Anda bertemu guru Anda pukul 16.30, apa yang Anda katakan?
Pukul 16.30 masuk ke dalam kategori waktu sore.
nanti - kita - olahraga - sore - akan
Subjek (Kita) + Akan + Predikat (olahraga) + Keterangan waktu (nanti sore) adalah struktur yang paling umum.
Ergebnis: /3
Summary
Sore is the specific Indonesian time period for the late afternoon, essential for daily scheduling and greetings.
- Refers to late afternoon, typically from 3 PM until sunset.
- Used in the common greeting 'Selamat sore' for polite interaction.
- Bridges the transition between active work hours and evening rest.
Use 'Selamat Sore' for Professional Greetings
When starting a meeting or sending an email between 3 PM and 6 PM, always use 'Selamat sore' to sound natural.
Avoid confusing 'Sore' with 'Siang'
In Indonesia, 'Siang' is the hot midday. Using 'Sore' too early (e.g., at 1 PM) will sound incorrect to native speakers.
The Culture of 'Mandi Sore'
Indonensians place high importance on 'mandi sore' (afternoon bath), usually taken between 4 PM and 5 PM to feel refreshed.
Beispiele
4 von 4Anak-anak bermain bola di lapangan setiap sore.
The children play football in the field every afternoon.
Selamat sore, Bapak dan Ibu sekalian, terima kasih telah hadir.
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen, thank you for coming.
Nanti sore kita ngopi yuk!
Let's grab coffee later this afternoon!
Data penelitian ini dikumpulkan pada sore hari untuk mengamati perilaku hewan tersebut.
This research data was collected in the afternoon to observe the animal's behavior.