A1 Expression Neutral

គ្រួសារ

គរសរ

Family

Bedeutung

A group consisting of parents and children.

🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

Family is the most important unit. It is common for three generations to live together. Respect for elders (Bong) is paramount. In villages, 'family' often extends to the whole neighborhood. People treat neighbors like 'Bong-p-oun' (siblings). Younger generations are moving toward nuclear families, but they still return to their hometowns for family festivals. Ancestors are considered part of the 'extended' family. Offerings are made to keep the family lineage blessed.

💡

Polite Spouse Reference

If you are talking to an elder, calling your husband/wife 'Kruosar khnhom' sounds very polite and humble.

⚠️

Word Order

Always remember: Kruosar + Name/Pronoun. Never say 'Khnhom Kruosar'.

Bedeutung

A group consisting of parents and children.

💡

Polite Spouse Reference

If you are talking to an elder, calling your husband/wife 'Kruosar khnhom' sounds very polite and humble.

⚠️

Word Order

Always remember: Kruosar + Name/Pronoun. Never say 'Khnhom Kruosar'.

🎯

Counting People

Always use the classifier 'នាក់' (neak) when counting family members. 'គ្រួសារខ្ញុំមាន ៥ នាក់' (My family has 5 people).

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Asking about Family

It is not rude to ask about someone's family early in a conversation; it shows you are interested in their life.

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'family'.

ខ្ញុំស្រឡាញ់_______ខ្ញុំ។

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: គ្រួសារ

'គ្រួសារ' (Kruosar) means family. 'ផ្ទះ' means house and 'សាលា' means school.

How do you say 'My family has 4 people'?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: គ្រួសារខ្ញុំមាន ៤ នាក់។

The correct order is Noun (គ្រួសារ) + Pronoun (ខ្ញុំ) + Verb (មាន) + Number (៤) + Classifier (នាក់).

Match the Khmer words with their English meanings.

Match the following:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: all

These are common compound words using 'Kruosar'.

Complete the dialogue.

A: តើគ្រួសារអ្នកសុខសប្បាយទេ? B: បាទ! ___________។

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: គ្រួសារខ្ញុំសុខសប្បាយទេ។

The response should match the subject of the question (the family).

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

Common Compounds

👤

Roles

  • មេគ្រួសារ (Head)
  • សមាជិក (Member)
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Status

  • មានគ្រួសារ (Married)
  • គ្រួសារថ្មី (New couple)

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Fill in the blank with the correct word for 'family'. Fill Blank A1

ខ្ញុំស្រឡាញ់_______ខ្ញុំ។

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: គ្រួសារ

'គ្រួសារ' (Kruosar) means family. 'ផ្ទះ' means house and 'សាលា' means school.

How do you say 'My family has 4 people'? Choose A1

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: គ្រួសារខ្ញុំមាន ៤ នាក់។

The correct order is Noun (គ្រួសារ) + Pronoun (ខ្ញុំ) + Verb (មាន) + Number (៤) + Classifier (នាក់).

Match the Khmer words with their English meanings. Match A2

Ordne jedem Element links seinen Partner rechts zu:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: all

These are common compound words using 'Kruosar'.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: តើគ្រួសារអ្នកសុខសប្បាយទេ? B: បាទ! ___________។

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: គ្រួសារខ្ញុំសុខសប្បាយទេ។

The response should match the subject of the question (the family).

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

In modern urban Cambodia, some people might include pets, but traditionally it only refers to humans.

You can say 'គ្រួសារធំ' (Kruosar thom) or 'បងប្អូនសាច់ញាតិ' (Bong-p-oun sach-nheat).

It is neutral. It's safe to use with your boss, your friends, or a monk.

It's better to use 'ក្រុមការងារ' (team). Using 'Kruosar' for work is rare and very sentimental.

'Kruosar' is the immediate household; 'Sach-nheat' are blood relatives like cousins and aunts.

It is 'ពង្សាវតារ' (Pongsavotar), which is a very formal word.

No, in standard Khmer, the final 'r' is silent. It sounds like 'Kruo-sah'.

Yes, 'មានគ្រួសារ' (mean kruosar) literally means 'have a family' but is the standard way to say 'is married'.

You say 'ការជួបជុំគ្រួសារ' (kar chuop-chum kruosar).

You still have a 'Kruosar' (your parents/siblings), but you might say 'ខ្ញុំរស់នៅម្នាក់ឯង' (I live alone).

Verwandte Redewendungen

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បងប្អូន

similar

Siblings or relatives

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សាច់ញាតិ

similar

Relatives/Kin

🔗

ផ្ទះសម្បែង

builds on

Household/Home

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វង្សត្រកូល

specialized form

Lineage/Ancestry

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មេគ្រួសារ

builds on

Head of the family

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