A0 · Nullpunkt Kapitel 4

Counting to Ten

3 Gesamtregeln
1 Min.
Regeln in diesem Kapitel Schnelle Übung

Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the rhythmic counting system of Malay and build your foundational mathematical vocabulary.

  • Identify numbers from zero to ten.
  • Construct teen numbers using the 'belas' suffix.
  • Create multiples of ten with the 'puluh' suffix.
Count with confidence from zero to ninety-nine.

Was du lernen wirst

The foundation of the Malay numbering system. Learn cardinal numbers and basic counting logic.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: Accurately recite and write numbers from 0 to 99.

Tipps & Tricks (3)

💡

Keep it simple

Don't worry about plurals. Just use the number.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Numbers 0-10
💡

Consistency

Remember that '-belas' is your best friend for 11-19. It never changes!
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Concept of 'Belas' (11-19)
💡

Consistency

Once you learn 2-9, you know all the tens!
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Tens: The 'Puluh' Suffix

Wichtige Vokabeln (5)

kosong zero satu one sepuluh ten sebelas eleven dua puluh twenty

Real-World Preview

shopping-cart

Buying Fruit

Review Summary

  • Digit
  • Digit + belas
  • Digit + puluh

Häufige Fehler

Learners often try to add digits together like in English 'ten-one'. Use the suffix 'belas' instead.

Wrong: sepuluh satu (10 1)
Richtig: sebelas (11)

Don't add 'belas' to tens. 'Puluh' is strictly for tens.

Wrong: tiga belas puluh (3 10)
Richtig: tiga puluh (30)

Ten is a special word in Malay, 'sepuluh', not 'satu puluh'.

Wrong: satu puluh (1 10)
Richtig: sepuluh (10)

Next Steps

You've taken a huge step toward fluency. Keep counting and stay curious!

Count objects in your room aloud

Continue to: Survival Nouns

Schnelle Übung (10)

Which is correct?

A) Buku dua B) Dua buku

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: A
Noun comes first.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Numbers 0-10

Fill in the blank for 13.

Tiga + belas = ___

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: tigabelas
Tiga + belas = tigabelas.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Concept of 'Belas' (11-19)

Fix the mistake.

Find and fix the mistake:

Correct: 'Saya beli tiga belas epal.'

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Saya beli tigabelas epal.
Numbers 11-19 are one word.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Concept of 'Belas' (11-19)

Fix the mistake.

Find and fix the mistake:

Tiga belas (30)

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Tiga puluh
30 is Tiga puluh.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Tens: The 'Puluh' Suffix

Which is correct for 10?

10 = ?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: sepuluh
10 is sepuluh.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Tens: The 'Puluh' Suffix

Which is 11?

Which word is 11?

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: sebelas
11 is always sebelas.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Concept of 'Belas' (11-19)

Fill in the number for 'zero'.

Nombor ___

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: kosong
0 is kosong.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Numbers 0-10

Fix the plural.

Find and fix the mistake:

Tiga bukus

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: Tiga buku
No plural marker.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Numbers 0-10

Fill in the number for 'one book'.

Buku ___

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: satu
One is satu.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Numbers 0-10

Which is correct for 'ten people'?

A) Sepuluh orang B) Orang sepuluh

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: B
Noun-Number order.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: Numbers 0-10

Score: /10

Häufige Fragen (6)

No, Malay nouns do not change.
Always after the noun.
In Malay, 'se-' is a common prefix for 'one' in compound words, making 'sebelas' the standard form.
Yes, in standard Malay, numbers 11-19 are always written as one word.
It's a historical exception using the 'se-' prefix for unity.
No, it's incorrect. Always use 'sepuluh'.
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