A1 Collocation Neutral

Fua nguo

Wash clothes

Bedeutung

Doing the laundry by hand or machine.

🌍

Kultureller Hintergrund

Laundry is traditionally a daylight activity because clothes are dried by the sun. If it rains, laundry is postponed. The 'Dobi' is a local laundry professional who often washes by hand and irons with a charcoal iron. Washing at the river or a community well is a key social time for women to gather and talk. Washing machines are called 'mashine ya kufua nguo' and are seen as a symbol of a modern household.

🎯

The Fabric Rule

If it's made of cloth, use 'fua'. If it's made of plastic, metal, or skin, use 'osha' or 'nawa'.

💬

Sun Drying

Always mention 'juani' (in the sun) when talking about drying clothes to sound more native.

Bedeutung

Doing the laundry by hand or machine.

🎯

The Fabric Rule

If it's made of cloth, use 'fua'. If it's made of plastic, metal, or skin, use 'osha' or 'nawa'.

💬

Sun Drying

Always mention 'juani' (in the sun) when talking about drying clothes to sound more native.

⚠️

Avoid 'Osha'

Using 'osha' for clothes is the #1 sign of a beginner. Master 'fua' early!

Teste dich selbst

Fill in the correct verb for washing clothes.

Mimi ni____ nguo kila Jumamosi.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: nafua

We use 'fua' for clothes. 'Osha' is for dishes and 'nawa' is for hands.

Which sentence is correct?

Choose the correct way to say 'I washed the clothes'.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Nilifua nguo.

You can only 'fua' fabrics like 'nguo'. Dishes (vyombo) and cars (gari) use 'osha'.

Match the verb with the correct object.

Match the following:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Fua -> Nguo, Osha -> Vyombo, Nawa -> Mikono, Oga -> Mwili

These are the four main 'washing' verbs in Swahili.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Je, utafua nguo leo? B: Hapana, ____.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: nitazifua kesho

The response must use the same verb 'fua' with the object marker 'zi' for clothes.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Visuelle Lernhilfen

The Four 'Wash' Verbs in Swahili

👕

Fua

  • Nguo (Clothes)
  • Mashuka (Sheets)
  • Taulo (Towels)
🍽️

Osha

  • Vyombo (Dishes)
  • Gari (Car)
  • Dirisha (Window)
🙌

Nawa

  • Mikono (Hands)
  • Uso (Face)
🚿

Oga

  • Mwili (Body)

Aufgabensammlung

4 Aufgaben
Fill in the correct verb for washing clothes. Fill Blank A1

Mimi ni____ nguo kila Jumamosi.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: nafua

We use 'fua' for clothes. 'Osha' is for dishes and 'nawa' is for hands.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A1

Choose the correct way to say 'I washed the clothes'.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Nilifua nguo.

You can only 'fua' fabrics like 'nguo'. Dishes (vyombo) and cars (gari) use 'osha'.

Match the verb with the correct object. Match A2

Ordne jedem Element links seinen Partner rechts zu:

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: Fua -> Nguo, Osha -> Vyombo, Nawa -> Mikono, Oga -> Mwili

These are the four main 'washing' verbs in Swahili.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion B1

A: Je, utafua nguo leo? B: Hapana, ____.

✓ Richtig! ✗ Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: nitazifua kesho

The response must use the same verb 'fua' with the object marker 'zi' for clothes.

🎉 Ergebnis: /4

Häufig gestellte Fragen

10 Fragen

If they are canvas/cloth shoes, yes. If they are leather, use 'piga brashi' (brush) or 'futa' (wipe).

No, never. Use 'osha vyombo' for dishes.

You say 'sabuni ya kufua' or simply 'sabuni ya unga' (powder soap).

A dobi is a person whose job is to wash and iron clothes for others.

Historically yes, but today it almost exclusively means to wash clothes.

The most natural way is 'Ninafua nguo.'

Usually called 'dobi' or 'sehemu ya kufua nguo.'

Yes, 'fua mapazia' is correct because curtains are fabric.

'Fua' is the everyday chore; 'takasa' is to make something pure or holy.

Use the prepositional form: 'Tafadhali nifulie nguo zangu.'

Verwandte Redewendungen

🔗

Anika nguo

builds on

To hang clothes to dry

🔗

Piga pasi

builds on

To iron clothes

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Kamua nguo

specialized form

To wring out clothes

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Loweka nguo

specialized form

To soak clothes

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