In 15 Sekunden
- The standard way to say 'Good luck' in Mandarin.
- Composed of 'wish' (祝), 'you' (你), and 'good luck' (好运).
- Perfect for exams, interviews, dates, and competitions.
Bedeutung
This is the most common way to wish someone good luck. It's like sending a little packet of positive energy to someone facing a challenge.
Wichtige Beispiele
3 von 6A friend is about to take a difficult exam
考试加油,祝你好运!
Do your best on the exam, good luck!
A colleague is heading into a performance review
祝你好运,你会表现得很好。
Good luck, you will do great.
Texting a crush before their first marathon
明天比赛祝你好运!🍀
Good luck with the race tomorrow!
Kultureller Hintergrund
Luck is often symbolized by the 'Lucky Koi' ({锦|jǐn}{鲤|lǐ}). On social media, people 'repost' images of koi to get '{好|hǎo}{运|yùn}'. In Cantonese-speaking regions, horse racing and the lottery are huge. '{祝|zhù}{你|nǐ}{好|hǎo}{运|yùn}' is frequently heard in these gambling contexts. People often visit temples to pray for '{好|hǎo}{运|yùn}' before exams. They might bring pineapple ({凤|fèng}{梨|lí}) because its name sounds like 'prosperity arrives'. In business, luck is secondary to 'smoothness' ({顺|shùn}). While you can say '{好|hǎo}{运|yùn}', '{顺|shùn}{利|lì}' is often seen as more professional.
The 'Jiayou' Rule
If you aren't sure whether to use 'Good luck' or 'Jiayou', use 'Jiayou'. It's almost always appropriate and sounds very encouraging.
Red Envelopes
During Chinese New Year, you don't just say 'Good luck', you say 'Gongxi Facai'. Save 'Zhù nǐ hǎoyùn' for specific events like exams.
In 15 Sekunden
- The standard way to say 'Good luck' in Mandarin.
- Composed of 'wish' (祝), 'you' (你), and 'good luck' (好运).
- Perfect for exams, interviews, dates, and competitions.
What It Means
祝你好运 (zhù nǐ hǎo yùn) is your go-to phrase for 'Good luck!' It is simple, direct, and universally understood. The word 祝 means to wish. 你 means you. 好运 literally means good luck or good fortune. When you say this, you are genuinely hoping things go well for the other person.
How To Use It
Using this phrase is incredibly easy. You can say it as a standalone sentence. You can also send it in a text message. It works perfectly at the end of a conversation. If a friend is leaving for an interview, just shout it out! It’s like a verbal high-five before a big moment.
When To Use It
Use it whenever someone is about to do something stressful. This includes taking an exam or going on a first date. It's great for sports competitions too. If a colleague is giving a big presentation, drop a 祝你好运. It shows you are supportive and paying attention to their life. It’s a very warm way to say goodbye.
When NOT To Use It
Don't use this if someone is going through a tragedy. If they lost their job, 'good luck' sounds a bit dismissive. In those cases, use phrases about staying strong instead. Also, avoid using it for very minor things. You don't need to wish someone luck for buying groceries. It might make them wonder if your grocery store is dangerous!
Cultural Background
Luck is a massive deal in Chinese culture. Traditionally, people look for signs of 'fortune' everywhere. While this specific phrase is a bit more modern and Western-influenced, the sentiment is ancient. Red envelopes and jade charms are physical versions of this phrase. By saying it, you are participating in a long tradition of wishing for auspicious outcomes.
Common Variations
If you want to be extra fancy, try 祝你成功 (wish you success). For a very formal vibe, use 您 (nín) instead of 你. This makes it 祝您好运. If you are talking to a group, say 祝你们好运. You can also just say 加油 (jiāyóu) for 'Go for it!' 加油 is often more common among close friends than the literal 'good luck.'
Nutzungshinweise
This phrase is neutral and safe for almost any situation. The only 'gotcha' is to remember to use the plural 'nǐmen' if you are talking to more than one person.
The 'Jiayou' Rule
If you aren't sure whether to use 'Good luck' or 'Jiayou', use 'Jiayou'. It's almost always appropriate and sounds very encouraging.
Red Envelopes
During Chinese New Year, you don't just say 'Good luck', you say 'Gongxi Facai'. Save 'Zhù nǐ hǎoyùn' for specific events like exams.
Don't over-pronounce the 'u' in 'Yun'
It's a 'ü' sound (like French 'u'), not a standard 'u'. Keep your lips rounded and tight.
Beispiele
6考试加油,祝你好运!
Do your best on the exam, good luck!
Combining 'jiayou' with this phrase adds extra encouragement.
祝你好运,你会表现得很好。
Good luck, you will do great.
Professional yet supportive for the workplace.
明天比赛祝你好运!🍀
Good luck with the race tomorrow!
Commonly paired with the four-leaf clover emoji in texts.
祝你们好运!
Good luck to you all!
Uses the plural 'you' (nǐmen).
你要去挑战他?那祝你好运吧。
You're going to challenge him? Well, good luck with that.
The particle 'ba' at the end can add a hint of skepticism.
祝你在新城市好运。
Good luck to you in the new city.
A heartfelt way to wish someone well during a life transition.
Teste dich selbst
Fill in the missing word to wish someone good luck.
{祝|zhù}{你|nǐ}_____{运|yùn}!
The standard phrase is '{好|hǎo}{运|yùn}' (Good Luck).
Which situation is most appropriate for '{祝|zhù}{你|nǐ}{好|hǎo}{运|yùn}'?
Your friend is...
You wish luck before a challenge or test.
Complete the dialogue.
A: {我|wǒ}{明|míng}{天|tiān}{要|yào}{去|qù}{面|miàn}{试|shì}。 B: _________!
B should encourage A before their interview.
Match the phrase to the context.
Context: A friend is starting a new business.
Wishing luck is appropriate for a new venture.
🎉 Ergebnis: /4
Visuelle Lernhilfen
When to say Good Luck
School
- • Exams
- • Presentations
- • Graduation
Work
- • Interviews
- • New Projects
- • Meetings
Aufgabensammlung
4 Aufgaben{祝|zhù}{你|nǐ}_____{运|yùn}!
The standard phrase is '{好|hǎo}{运|yùn}' (Good Luck).
Your friend is...
You wish luck before a challenge or test.
A: {我|wǒ}{明|míng}{天|tiān}{要|yào}{去|qù}{面|miàn}{试|shì}。 B: _________!
B should encourage A before their interview.
Context: A friend is starting a new business.
Wishing luck is appropriate for a new venture.
🎉 Ergebnis: /4
Häufig gestellte Fragen
4 FragenYes, but it's better to say '{祝|zhù}{您|nín}{好|hǎo}{运|yùn}' to show respect.
Yes, it's perfectly fine and sounds friendly.
'{好|hǎo}{运|yùn}' is the luck you wish for; '{幸|xìng}{运|yùn}' is the state of being lucky.
Simply say '{谢|xiè}{xie|xie}!' (Thank you!) or '{借|jiè}{你|nǐ}{吉|jí}{言|yán}!' (May your words come true!).
Verwandte Redewendungen
{加|jiā}{油|yóu}
similarGo for it! / Keep going!
{一|yí}{切|qiè}{顺|shùn}{利|lì}
similarMay everything go smoothly.
{恭|gōng}{喜|xǐ}
contrastCongratulations.
{万|wàn}{事|shì}{如|rú}{意|yì}
builds onMay everything go as you wish.