A2 noun Formell #3,500 am häufigsten 1 Min. Lesezeit

总部

zongbu /tsuŋpù/

The headquarters is the command center where the most important decisions for an organization are made.

Wort in 30 Sekunden

  • The central administrative office of an organization.
  • The place where primary decision-making occurs.
  • Often refers to a company's main corporate office.

1) 概览:总部(Headquarters)是一个组织的中枢神经,负责制定战略、分配资源及监督下属分支机构的运作。无论是跨国企业、政府部门还是非营利组织,通常都会设立一个核心总部来统一指挥。

2) 使用模式:在中文表达中,总部常与动词“设在”、“搬迁至”、“位于”搭配。例如:“苹果公司的总部设在美国加州。”此外,它还可以根据机构性质前缀,如“公司总部”、“集团总部”、“作战总部”。

3) 常见语境:在商务语境中,提及总部往往意味着权威和决策中心;在军事或战争题材中,总部则是指挥官发布指令的地方。在日常交流中,人们常谈论公司的总部位置或职能部门的分布。

4) 近义词辨析:与“分部”相对,总部是核心;与“办事处”相比,总部具有更高的行政级别和决策权;与“基地”相比,总部更侧重于管理职能,而基地可能侧重于后勤或物理作业。

Beispiele

1

他们的总部在纽约。

everyday

Their headquarters is in New York.

2

公司决定将总部迁往新加坡。

formal

The company decided to move its headquarters to Singapore.

3

我们明天要去总部开会。

informal

We are going to the headquarters for a meeting tomorrow.

4

该组织总部位于日内瓦,旨在协调国际合作。

academic

The organization's headquarters is located in Geneva, aiming to coordinate international cooperation.

Häufige Kollokationen

公司总部 Company headquarters
迁往总部 Move to headquarters
总部大楼 Headquarters building

Häufige Phrasen

总部基地

Headquarters base

全球总部

Global headquarters

设立总部

Establish headquarters

Wird oft verwechselt mit

总部 vs 分部

A branch or regional office that reports to the headquarters. It lacks the ultimate decision-making authority of the main office.

Grammatikmuster

[机构名称] + 总部 总部 + 设在 + [地点] 将 + 总部 + 迁至 + [地点]

How to Use It

Nutzungshinweise

The word '总部' is formal and used primarily in professional or organizational contexts. It is not typically used for small, informal groups. Ensure you place it after the organization's name, e.g., 'Google总部'.


Häufige Fehler

Learners often use '总部' to refer to any office. Remember it only applies to the main governing site. Also, avoid using it as a verb; it is strictly a noun.

Tips

💡

Use with specific verbs

Always pair '总部' with verbs like '设在' (located at) or '搬迁至' (moved to) to sound more professional.

⚠️

Do not confuse with branch

Remember that '总部' is the opposite of '分部' (branch). Using them interchangeably will cause significant confusion.

🌍

Symbol of power

In Chinese business culture, the location of a company's headquarters often reflects its financial strength and market influence.

Wortherkunft

The word combines '总' (total/main) and '部' (department/section). It reflects the Chinese linguistic structure of identifying the primary governing entity.

Kultureller Kontext

In Chinese corporate culture, the headquarters is often viewed as the 'brain' of the company. Its location is frequently a status symbol for the organization.

Merkhilfe

Think of '总' as 'total/overall' and '部' as 'department'. Together, it is the 'overall department' that manages everything.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

3 Fragen

总部是组织的最高决策机构,负责全局管理;分部则是总部下属的区域性机构,负责执行具体地区的业务。

不可以,总部专指具有最高管理权的中心办公室。普通的办公室或分公司不能被称为总部。

为了便于人才招聘、获取行业资讯以及提升公司形象,大型企业通常倾向于将总部设在经济发达的中心城市。

Teste dich selbst

fill blank

这家跨国公司的___设在上海,负责整个亚太地区的业务。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort: 总部

文中提到负责整个亚太地区业务,说明这是核心管理机构,应选总部。

Ergebnis: /1

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