Natural, existing in nature rather than made by humans.
Wort in 30 Sekunden
- Refers to something existing in or caused by nature.
- Used to describe products that are not artificial.
- Can describe innate personality traits or physical features.
1) 概述:天然是一个形容词,核心含义是“自然形成的”。它强调事物未经人为加工、改造或合成,保持着大自然赋予的原始属性。在现代生活中,它常被用来形容食品的健康属性或材料的原始质地。
2) 使用方式:天然通常放在名词前面作为定语,例如“天然气”、“天然宝石”。有时也可以用作状语或补语,表示某种状态是天生具备的,例如“他有一种天然的亲和力”。
3) 常见语境:最常见的语境包括环保与饮食(如天然食品、天然成分),地理与资源(如天然气、天然湖泊),以及人的气质(如天然呆、天然的魅力)。在商业广告中,它常被用来提升产品的品质感。
4) 近义词辨析:与“自然”相比,“天然”更侧重于强调“非人工制造”的属性;“自然”的范畴更广,还可以指代状态的顺其自然或理所当然。例如,我们可以说“天然矿泉水”,但很少说“自然矿泉水”。
Beispiele
这块宝石是天然的。
everydayThis gemstone is natural.
该地区拥有丰富的天然气资源。
formalThe region has abundant natural gas resources.
她有一种天然的幽默感。
informalShe has a natural sense of humor.
天然纤维在纺织工业中占有重要地位。
academicNatural fibers play an important role in the textile industry.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
天然无公害
Natural and pollution-free
天然呆
Airhead/Naturally clumsy
得天独厚
Blessed by nature
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Nature is a broader concept including laws of universe, while '天然' specifically means not man-made.
Grammatikmuster
How to Use It
Nutzungshinweise
Use '天然' to emphasize the lack of human intervention. It is widely used in commercial contexts to denote quality. Avoid using it for abstract concepts where '自然' would be more appropriate.
Häufige Fehler
Learners often use '天然' when they should use '自然' to describe logical consequences. Remember that '天然' is strictly for physical or innate properties. Do not use it as a noun.
Tips
Focus on the non-artificial aspect
When you see '天然', think of things untouched by machines or chemicals. It is a key marketing term for healthy products.
Don't confuse with 'nature' as a noun
In Chinese, '天然' is an adjective. Do not use it as a noun to mean 'the natural world', which is '大自然'.
The trend of natural products
In modern Chinese society, '天然' is highly valued in cosmetics and food industries, symbolizing safety and health.
Wortherkunft
The word combines '天' (nature/heaven) and '然' (state/appearance). It literally means 'the state as created by heaven/nature'.
Kultureller Kontext
The concept of '天然' is deeply tied to the Chinese philosophy of living in harmony with nature. It has become a premium label in the modern consumer market.
Merkhilfe
Think of '天' (sky/heaven) + '然' (like/so). It is 'like heaven made it', so it is natural.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
3 Fragen“天然”侧重强调非人工制造,常用于物质;“自然”涵盖范围更广,不仅指物质,还可指状态、规律或人的行为举止。
可以,常用来形容人天生具备的特质或气质,比如“天然的魅力”或网络用语“天然呆”,指人性格纯真、反应迟钝。
通常是褒义词,因为它暗示了纯净、原始和无添加,在描述食品和化妆品时常作为卖点。
Teste dich selbst
这瓶饮料是___成分制成的,没有任何添加剂。
因为强调没有添加剂,所以使用天然。
Ergebnis: /1
Summary
Natural, existing in nature rather than made by humans.
- Refers to something existing in or caused by nature.
- Used to describe products that are not artificial.
- Can describe innate personality traits or physical features.
Focus on the non-artificial aspect
When you see '天然', think of things untouched by machines or chemicals. It is a key marketing term for healthy products.
Don't confuse with 'nature' as a noun
In Chinese, '天然' is an adjective. Do not use it as a noun to mean 'the natural world', which is '大自然'.
The trend of natural products
In modern Chinese society, '天然' is highly valued in cosmetics and food industries, symbolizing safety and health.
Beispiele
4 von 4这块宝石是天然的。
This gemstone is natural.
该地区拥有丰富的天然气资源。
The region has abundant natural gas resources.
她有一种天然的幽默感。
She has a natural sense of humor.
天然纤维在纺织工业中占有重要地位。
Natural fibers play an important role in the textile industry.