A2 noun Neutral #5,500 am häufigsten 2 Min. Lesezeit

笔记簿

bijibu bǐ jì bù
Practice it

Overview

The Chinese word for 'notebook' is '笔记簿' (bǐ jì bù). It's composed of three characters, each contributing to its meaning.

First, '笔' (bǐ) refers to a writing brush or pen. This character is fundamental to the concept of writing and recording information.

Second, '记' (jì) means 'to record,' 'to remember,' or 'to note down.' It implies the act of capturing thoughts, observations, or data for future reference. This character emphasizes the primary function of a notebook.

Third, '簿' (bù) denotes a 'booklet,' 'register,' or 'account book.' It suggests a bound collection of pages used for systematic record-keeping. While '簿' can be used more broadly for any kind of ledger or register, in this context, it specifically refers to the physical form of the item.

When these three characters are combined, '笔记簿' literally translates to 'writing record book,' which accurately describes a notebook – a physical item used for writing down and recording information. The term is widely understood and used in everyday Mandarin Chinese. It can refer to various types of notebooks, from simple spiral-bound ones to more elaborate journals. The usage is quite straightforward, similar to how 'notebook' is used in English. For example, you might say '我买了一个新的笔记簿' (Wǒ mǎi le yī gè xīn de bǐ jì bù), meaning 'I bought a new notebook.' Or, '请把这些信息记在笔记簿上' (Qǐng bǎ zhè xiē xìn xī jì zài bǐ jì bù shàng), which means 'Please write this information in the notebook.' The word is versatile and commonly used in educational, professional, and personal contexts.

Beispiele

1

这本笔记簿很漂亮。

日常用品

This notebook is very beautiful.

2

我需要买一本新的笔记簿来做会议记录。

学习/工作用品

I need to buy a new notebook for meeting notes.

3

他拿出他的小笔记簿，飞快地写下了一些东西。

动作描写

He took out his small notebook and quickly jotted down something.

4

这本笔记簿里写满了我的想法和灵感。

个人物品

This notebook is filled with my thoughts and inspirations.

5

请把重要的信息记在笔记簿上，以免忘记。

建议/提醒

Please write down important information in your notebook to avoid forgetting.

Häufige Kollokationen

买 笔记簿
用 笔记簿
一本 笔记簿
新的 笔记簿

Wird oft verwechselt mit

笔记簿 vs 笔记本

笔记本 is a more common and general term for 'notebook' or 'laptop computer', while 笔记簿 specifically refers to a physical notebook or notepad for writing.

Grammatikmuster

一本笔记簿 (yī běn bǐjìbù) - one notebook (using the measure word '本' for books/notebooks) 在笔记簿上写字 (zài bǐjìbù shàng xiězì) - to write in a notebook 这本笔记簿很漂亮 (zhè běn bǐjìbù hěn piàoliang) - This notebook is very beautiful

How to Use It

Nutzungshinweise

The primary and most common usage of '笔记簿' (bǐjìbù) is to refer to a 'notebook' or 'notepad.' It is a straightforward and widely understood term. For example, you might say '我买了一个新的笔记簿' (Wǒ mǎi le yī gè xīn de bǐjìbù) which means 'I bought a new notebook.' It can refer to various types of notebooks, from spiral-bound notebooks used by students to more sophisticated journals or planners. There are no significant nuances in its usage based on formality or specific social contexts; it's generally appropriate in all settings. While '本子' (běnzi) is another common and more colloquial term for a 'book' or 'notebook,' '笔记簿' specifically emphasizes its purpose for taking notes. If you were referring to a digital notebook or a note-taking application on a device, you would typically use terms like '电子笔记' (diànzǐ bǐjì - electronic notes) or '笔记应用' (bǐjì yìngyòng - note-taking app) rather than '笔记簿.' '笔记簿' almost exclusively refers to a physical, paper-based notebook.

Häufige Fehler

Confusing 笔记簿 (bǐ jì bù) with 笔记本 (bǐ jì běn). While both can refer to a notebook, 笔记本 is more commonly used in modern spoken Chinese for a physical notebook, and also for a laptop computer. 笔记簿 is a bit more traditional and less ambiguous, almost exclusively referring to a physical notebook.
Mispronouncing the tones, especially the third tone on 'bǐ' and 'jì' and the fourth tone on 'bù'. Pay close attention to these tones for clear communication.
Incorrectly writing the characters. Ensure you distinguish between similar-looking radicals and components.

Tips

💡

Make it Personal

Start by sharing a personal anecdote or experience related to using a notebook. This helps connect with the reader emotionally and makes the content more relatable and engaging from the outset.

💡

Highlight the Benefits

Clearly articulate the advantages of using a notebook, such as improved memory retention, enhanced creativity, better organization, and a digital-free environment for focused work. Provide specific examples for each benefit to make them tangible.

💡

Offer Practical Tips

Suggest various ways to effectively use a notebook, including bullet journaling, mind mapping, daily planning, or sketching. Encourage experimentation with different methods to find what works best for the individual.

Wortherkunft

The Chinese word '笔记簿' (bǐ jì bù) for 'notebook' is a compound word formed from three characters: '笔' (bǐ), '记' (jì), and '簿' (bù). '笔' (bǐ) originally referred to a writing brush, which was the primary writing instrument in ancient China. Its earliest forms in oracle bone script and bronze inscriptions depict a hand holding a brush. Over time, its meaning expanded to encompass writing in general, and by extension, any writing instrument. '记' (jì) means 'to record,' 'to remember,' or 'to make a note of.' Its ancient form depicts threads being tied to a measuring device, suggesting the act of marking or tallying. This character is commonly used in words related to documentation, memory, and accounts. '簿' (bù) means 'a book with blank pages,' 'a register,' or 'a ledger.' The character's radical, '竹' (zhú), means 'bamboo,' indicating that early books or records were often made from bamboo slips. The phonetic component '溥' (pǔ) implies broadness or extensiveness, suggesting a collection of pages. Therefore, '笔记簿' literally translates to 'writing record book.' The combination of these three characters clearly and directly describes an item used for recording notes in written form. The evolution of each character reflects the historical development of writing materials and practices in China, from bamboo slips and brushes to paper and modern writing tools, yet the fundamental concept of a 'notebook' as a vessel for written information remains consistent across the ages.

Kultureller Kontext

The term '笔记簿' (bǐjìbù) in Chinese directly translates to 'notebook.' In Chinese culture, like many others, notebooks are fundamental tools for learning, work, and personal organization. Historically, scholars and students used bound collections of bamboo slips or paper to record notes, thoughts, and literary works. The practice of keeping detailed notes is highly valued, reflecting a deep-seated respect for knowledge acquisition and preservation. In contemporary China, '笔记簿' are ubiquitous in educational institutions from primary schools to universities, where students meticulously take notes during lectures and for self-study. They are also widely used in professional settings for meetings, planning, and brainstorming. The act of writing notes by hand is often seen as aiding memory retention and deeper understanding, a belief passed down through generations. There isn't a specific unique cultural ritual or significant historical event directly tied to '笔记簿' themselves beyond their general role in education and intellectual pursuits, but their consistent presence underscores a culture that values diligence and thoroughness.

Merkhilfe

The word '笔记簿' is composed of '笔记' (bǐ jì), meaning 'notes,' and '簿' (bù), meaning 'booklet' or 'book.' So, it literally translates to 'notes book.' To remember it, you can think of a 'book where you keep your notes.'

Häufig gestellte Fragen

4 Fragen

笔记簿，通常被称为笔记本，是一种便携式文具，用于书写、绘画、记录信息或整理思绪。它由多张纸张组成，这些纸张通常通过装订（如线圈、胶装或缝合）固定在一起，并带有封面以保护内页。笔记簿的尺寸、纸张类型和封面材质各不相同，以满足不同的使用需求和偏好。

笔记簿的用途非常广泛。学生可以用它来记录课堂笔记、完成作业或复习。专业人士可能会用它来做会议记录、项目规划、头脑风暴或待办事项清单。艺术家和设计师则可能将其用作速写本或创作灵感的载体。此外，许多人还喜欢用笔记簿来写日记、旅行日志，或者作为个人思考和表达的工具。

选择笔记簿时，您可以考虑几个因素。首先是尺寸，从小巧的口袋本到大型的桌面本，选择适合您携带和使用习惯的尺寸。其次是纸张类型，例如，空白纸适合绘画，横格纸适合书写，点阵纸和方格纸则在书写和绘图之间提供了很好的平衡。您还可以考虑纸张的厚度和颜色。此外，装订方式（如活页、线圈、平装）和封面材质（如硬壳、软皮、防水）也会影响使用体验和耐用性。最后，一些笔记簿还会有额外的功能，如书签、口袋或弹性绑带。

数字笔记簿（如平板电脑上的笔记应用）和传统笔记簿各有优势。传统笔记簿提供了一种触觉体验，许多人喜欢笔尖与纸张接触的感觉，它也无需电源，随时可用。数字笔记簿则具有无限存储空间、易于编辑和分享、搜索功能以及多媒体整合等优势。它们可以模拟各种纸张类型，并通常提供更多颜色和书写工具选项。选择哪种取决于个人偏好以及对便携性、功能性和书觉体验的需求。

Teste dich selbst

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这个______是我上课用的。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
fill blank

她喜欢用漂亮的______写日记。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:
fill blank

请把重要的信息写在______上。

Richtig! Nicht ganz. Richtige Antwort:

Ergebnis: /3

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