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A2 adjective #1,500 am häufigsten

强烈

qiángliè Top 1,500

When we talk about something being "strong" or "intense" in Chinese, a really common and useful word is 强烈 (qiáng liè). It's often used for emotions, sensations, or reactions that are powerful and noticeable.

For example, if you have a bad headache, you could say 头痛得很强烈 (The headache is very intense). Or if someone has a very strong opinion, you might hear 强烈的反对意见 (strong opposing views). It emphasizes a high degree or intensity of something.

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Both '强' and '烈' can be used independently to convey strength or intensity, but '强烈' emphasizes a heightened degree of these qualities, often for feelings, sensations, or effects.

Beispiele nach Niveau

他对音乐有强烈的兴趣。

He has a strong interest in music.

强烈 + 的 + Noun

我感觉到强烈的头痛。

I felt a severe headache.

强烈 + 的 + Noun

这部电影引起了强烈的反响。

This movie caused a strong reaction.

强烈 + 的 + Noun

他表达了强烈的反对。

He expressed strong opposition.

强烈 + 的 + Noun

我们感受到了强烈的地震。

We felt a strong earthquake.

强烈 + 的 + Noun

她有强烈的求知欲。

She has a strong desire for knowledge.

强烈 + 的 + Noun

公司对他的表现给予了强烈的肯定。

The company gave strong affirmation to his performance.

强烈 + 的 + Noun

这杯咖啡有强烈的苦味。

This cup of coffee has a strong bitter taste.

强烈 + 的 + Noun

Tipps

Basic Meaning

“强烈” means strong or intense. Think of it like a powerful force.

Common Usage

You'll often hear “强烈” used to describe feelings, reactions, or sensations. It's not usually for physical strength of a person.

Pain Example

For pain, you'd say 强烈的疼痛 (qiángliè de téngtòng) - intense pain. The “的” (de) is often used here.

Emotion Example

To express strong emotion like disagreement, use 强烈反对 (qiángliè fǎnduì) - to strongly oppose/disagree.

Desire Example

For a strong desire or wish, say 强烈的愿望 (qiángliè de yuànwàng) - a strong wish.

Physical Sensation

You can use it for strong physical sensations, like a strong smell: 强烈的气味 (qiángliè de qìwèi).

Don't Confuse with Power

Don't use “强烈” to describe a physically strong person. That would be “有力” (yǒulì) or “强壮” (qiángzhuàng).

Adverbial Usage

Sometimes it can act like an adverb meaning strongly, as in “强烈要求” (qiángliè yāoqiú) - to strongly demand.

Practice Sentences

Try making your own sentences. For instance: 我感到强烈的饥饿 (Wǒ gǎndào qiángliè de jī'è) - I feel intense hunger.

Wortherkunft

形声字 (xíngshēngzì, phono-semantic compound)

Ursprüngliche Bedeutung: The character '强' (qiáng) originally meant 'strong' or 'powerful', often related to physical strength or force. The character '烈' (liè) meant 'intense' or 'ardent', often referring to fire or heat. When combined, they reinforce the idea of intensity.

Sino-Tibetan, Sinitic, Chinese

Kultureller Kontext

When describing emotions or physical sensations, Chinese speakers often use words that evoke a sense of intensity. '强烈' is a versatile term that can be applied to both positive and negative experiences, from a strong desire to intense pain. It’s a common and practical word to express a high degree of something.