The word '编织' covers both the physical act of weaving/knitting and the metaphorical creation of abstract concepts.
Wort in 30 Sekunden
- To interlace materials like wool, straw, or wire into objects.
- Used for knitting sweaters, weaving baskets, or making nets.
- Metaphorically used for creating dreams, stories, or complex plans.
Overview
- 1概览：'编织'是一个结合了物理动作与抽象比喻的常用动词。它的核心意义是通过交叉、重叠线状或条状材料来创造一个新的整体。2) 用法模式：最常见的结构是'编织 + 具体名词'，如毛衣、草帽、渔网等。在比喻用法中，常接'梦想'、'未来'、'谎言'等抽象名词。3) 常见语境：在日常生活中，它多用于描述手工劳动或纺织工业；在文学语境下，它赋予了创作过程一种精雕细琢的质感。4) 词义辨析：'编织'与'织'的区别在于，'织'通常专指用纱线经纬交织（如织布、织毛衣），而'编织'的范围更广，可以包括竹编、草编等。与'纺织'相比，'纺织'更偏向工业化的生产过程，而'编织'更强调动作本身或手工艺感。
Beispiele
奶奶正在阳光下为我编织一条围巾。
everydayGrandma is knitting a scarf for me in the sunshine.
他用精妙的语言编织了一个动人的故事。
formalHe wove a touching story with exquisite language.
这些竹筐是用手工编织而成的。
informalThese bamboo baskets are woven by hand.
社会关系的纽带是由无数个体的互动编织而成的。
academicThe bonds of social relations are woven by the interactions of countless individuals.
Häufige Kollokationen
Häufige Phrasen
编织袋
woven bag
编织机
knitting/weaving machine
Wird oft verwechselt mit
Refers to the textile industry or the process of spinning and weaving cloth on a large scale.
Refers to writing or compiling materials like textbooks, programs, or scripts.
Grammatikmuster
How to Use It
Nutzungshinweise
In modern Chinese, '编织' is neutral and can be used in almost any register. When used for physical objects, it implies a certain level of skill or handicraft. When used metaphorically, it often carries a literary or poetic tone, though it can also be used negatively (e.g., weaving a conspiracy).
Häufige Fehler
A common mistake is using '编织' when '编写' (to write/compile) is intended, especially regarding software or books. Another error is using it for simple sewing (缝补), which involves a needle and thread to repair cloth rather than creating the fabric structure itself.
Tips
Use for both physical and abstract creation
Remember that you can weave a basket (physical) and also weave a story (abstract) using the same verb.
Distinguish from industrial textile terms
Avoid using '编织' when referring to the large-scale textile industry as a whole; use '纺织' instead.
Traditional Chinese Craftsmanship
In China, bamboo weaving (竹编) is a famous traditional craft often described using the word '编织'.
Wortherkunft
The character '编' (biān) originally referred to the cord used to bind bamboo slips into books. '织' (zhī) depicts a silk thread on a loom. Together they represent the act of organizing threads into a structure.
Kultureller Kontext
Weaving has been a vital part of Chinese culture for millennia, from the Silk Road to intricate bamboo crafts. In Chinese mythology, the 'Weaver Girl' (织女) is a famous figure representing diligence and romance.
Merkhilfe
Think of the two components: '编' (to arrange) and '织' (to weave). Visualize hands crossing threads to create a pattern.
Häufig gestellte Fragen
4 Fragen“织”通常指用线织布或织毛衣，而“编织”的范围更广，可以包括用竹条、柳条等硬质材料进行的创作。
是的，非常常用。例如“编织梦想”或“编织一个谎言”，形容构建复杂或美好的事物。
它是一个中性词，既可以用于正式的书面写作，也可以用于日常口语，但在口语中人们有时会简称为“编”或“织”。
具体的宾语包括毛衣、篮子、渔网；抽象的宾语包括梦想、童话、谎言、网络。
Teste dich selbst
她正坐在窗边给孩子___一件毛衣。
“编织”用于衣物、织物的制作；其他选项分别指写书、安排顺序和编辑文字。
选择不恰当的搭配：
电影通常用“拍摄”或“制作”，而不使用“编织”来搭配。
渔民 / 在 / 渔网 / 岸边 / 编织
主语+地点状语+谓语+宾语是标准的中文句式。
Ergebnis: /3
Summary
The word '编织' covers both the physical act of weaving/knitting and the metaphorical creation of abstract concepts.
- To interlace materials like wool, straw, or wire into objects.
- Used for knitting sweaters, weaving baskets, or making nets.
- Metaphorically used for creating dreams, stories, or complex plans.
Use for both physical and abstract creation
Remember that you can weave a basket (physical) and also weave a story (abstract) using the same verb.
Distinguish from industrial textile terms
Avoid using '编织' when referring to the large-scale textile industry as a whole; use '纺织' instead.
Traditional Chinese Craftsmanship
In China, bamboo weaving (竹编) is a famous traditional craft often described using the word '编织'.
Beispiele
4 von 4奶奶正在阳光下为我编织一条围巾。
Grandma is knitting a scarf for me in the sunshine.
他用精妙的语言编织了一个动人的故事。
He wove a touching story with exquisite language.
这些竹筐是用手工编织而成的。
These bamboo baskets are woven by hand.
社会关系的纽带是由无数个体的互动编织而成的。
The bonds of social relations are woven by the interactions of countless individuals.
