A1 Collocation Neutral

Малко дете.

малко дете

Small child.

Significado

A young human being.

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Contexto cultural

Children are often called 'слънчице' (little sun) by strangers and family alike. It is common for strangers to offer sweets to a 'малко дете' in public, though this is changing in big cities. There is a superstition that you shouldn't leave a 'малко дете' alone to prevent 'bad spirits', leading to very close supervision. The first day of school (Sept 15) is a massive celebration for every child, even the 'малки деца' in kindergarten.

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The 'O' Rule

Remember: Neuter nouns like 'дете' love the letter 'O'. 'МалкО детЕ' (the 'e' is also a neuter marker).

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Plural Trap

Don't say 'малко деца' unless you mean 'a small number of children'!

Significado

A young human being.

🎯

The 'O' Rule

Remember: Neuter nouns like 'дете' love the letter 'O'. 'МалкО детЕ' (the 'e' is also a neuter marker).

⚠️

Plural Trap

Don't say 'малко деца' unless you mean 'a small number of children'!

💬

Compliments

If you see a 'малко дете', saying 'Колко е сладко!' (How sweet!) is always appreciated by Bulgarian parents.

Ponte a prueba

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'малък'.

Тя има ______ дете. (She has a small child.)

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: малко

'Дете' is neuter singular, so we use 'малко'.

Choose the correct plural form.

В градината играят...

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: малки деца

'Деца' is the plural of 'дете', and 'малки' is the plural adjective.

Complete the dialogue.

А: Колко деца имаш? Б: Имам едно ______ ______.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: малко дете

Since the answer starts with 'едно' (one), we need the singular neuter form.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are at a toy store looking for a gift for a 3-year-old.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Търся подарък за малко дете.

A 3-year-old is best described as a 'малко дете'.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Ayudas visuales

Singular vs Plural

Единствено число
малко дете one small child
Множествено число
малки деца small children

Banco de ejercicios

4 ejercicios
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'малък'. Fill Blank A1

Тя има ______ дете. (She has a small child.)

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: малко

'Дете' is neuter singular, so we use 'малко'.

Choose the correct plural form. Choose A2

В градината играят...

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: малки деца

'Деца' is the plural of 'дете', and 'малки' is the plural adjective.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

А: Колко деца имаш? Б: Имам едно ______ ______.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: малко дете

Since the answer starts with 'едно' (one), we need the singular neuter form.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are at a toy store looking for a gift for a 3-year-old.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Търся подарък за малко дете.

A 3-year-old is best described as a 'малко дете'.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Preguntas frecuentes

10 preguntas

Neither! It is neuter. This is why we use 'малко' and 'моето'.

It's better to use 'дете' or 'момче/момиче'. 'Малко дете' usually implies they are under 7.

The plural is 'малки деца'.

You say 'малкото дете'.

No, it's just informal. It's like saying 'kid' instead of 'child'.

Only if you are being very metaphorical/joking. Normally, no.

It's a diminutive form that makes the word sound cuter and more affectionate.

It means 'a few children' or 'not many children'.

Ask: 'Имате ли деца?' (Do you have children?) or 'Имате ли малко дете?'

Only if the business is related to children (like a toy store or daycare).

Frases relacionadas

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бебе

similar

baby

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хлапе

informal

kid

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мъниче

specialized form

tiny one

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възрастен

contrast

adult

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ученик

builds on

student

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