A1 Collocation خنثی

Малко дете.

малко дете

Small child.

معنی

A young human being.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Children are often called 'слънчице' (little sun) by strangers and family alike. It is common for strangers to offer sweets to a 'малко дете' in public, though this is changing in big cities. There is a superstition that you shouldn't leave a 'малко дете' alone to prevent 'bad spirits', leading to very close supervision. The first day of school (Sept 15) is a massive celebration for every child, even the 'малки деца' in kindergarten.

🎯

The 'O' Rule

Remember: Neuter nouns like 'дете' love the letter 'O'. 'МалкО детЕ' (the 'e' is also a neuter marker).

⚠️

Plural Trap

Don't say 'малко деца' unless you mean 'a small number of children'!

معنی

A young human being.

🎯

The 'O' Rule

Remember: Neuter nouns like 'дете' love the letter 'O'. 'МалкО детЕ' (the 'e' is also a neuter marker).

⚠️

Plural Trap

Don't say 'малко деца' unless you mean 'a small number of children'!

💬

Compliments

If you see a 'малко дете', saying 'Колко е сладко!' (How sweet!) is always appreciated by Bulgarian parents.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'малък'.

Тя има ______ дете. (She has a small child.)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: малко

'Дете' is neuter singular, so we use 'малко'.

Choose the correct plural form.

В градината играят...

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: малки деца

'Деца' is the plural of 'дете', and 'малки' is the plural adjective.

Complete the dialogue.

А: Колко деца имаш? Б: Имам едно ______ ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: малко дете

Since the answer starts with 'едно' (one), we need the singular neuter form.

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are at a toy store looking for a gift for a 3-year-old.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Търся подарък за малко дете.

A 3-year-old is best described as a 'малко дете'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Singular vs Plural

Единствено число
малко дете one small child
Множествено число
малки деца small children

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of the adjective 'малък'. جای خالی A1

Тя има ______ дете. (She has a small child.)

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: малко

'Дете' is neuter singular, so we use 'малко'.

Choose the correct plural form. Choose A2

В градината играят...

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: малки деца

'Деца' is the plural of 'дете', and 'малки' is the plural adjective.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

А: Колко деца имаш? Б: Имам едно ______ ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: малко дете

Since the answer starts with 'едно' (one), we need the singular neuter form.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You are at a toy store looking for a gift for a 3-year-old.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Търся подарък за малко дете.

A 3-year-old is best described as a 'малко дете'.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Neither! It is neuter. This is why we use 'малко' and 'моето'.

It's better to use 'дете' or 'момче/момиче'. 'Малко дете' usually implies they are under 7.

The plural is 'малки деца'.

You say 'малкото дете'.

No, it's just informal. It's like saying 'kid' instead of 'child'.

Only if you are being very metaphorical/joking. Normally, no.

It's a diminutive form that makes the word sound cuter and more affectionate.

It means 'a few children' or 'not many children'.

Ask: 'Имате ли деца?' (Do you have children?) or 'Имате ли малко дете?'

Only if the business is related to children (like a toy store or daycare).

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

бебе

similar

baby

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хлапе

informal

kid

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мъниче

specialized form

tiny one

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възрастен

contrast

adult

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ученик

builds on

student

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