理性的
توضیح 理性的 در سطح شما:
A rational person thinks before they act. They use their brain to see what is true. If you are rational, you do not get very angry. You look at the facts. You make good choices because you think about what is best. It is a good way to be.
When you are rational, you use logic. You don't just follow your feelings. For example, if it is raining, a rational person takes an umbrella. They see the rain and make a smart choice. It is about being sensible and calm in your daily life.
Being rational means your decisions are based on evidence. In school or work, teachers want you to provide rational arguments. This means your points are organized and make sense. It is the opposite of being impulsive or emotional when solving a difficult problem.
In more complex situations, a rational approach is highly valued. When a company faces a crisis, they need rational leadership to navigate the challenges. It implies a level of maturity and intellectual discipline that allows one to detach from personal bias to reach an objective conclusion.
The term rational often appears in philosophical and economic discourse. Economists often discuss the 'rational actor' model, which assumes individuals make choices that maximize their own benefit. It suggests a high degree of cognitive processing, where one weighs the pros and cons systematically rather than relying on intuition or heuristic shortcuts.
Historically, the concept of the rational mind has been the bedrock of Enlightenment thinking. It represents the triumph of empirical observation over superstition. To be truly rational is to engage in a rigorous process of self-correction, constantly evaluating one's own beliefs against the standard of objective truth and logical consistency.
理性的 در ۳۰ ثانیه
- Rational means based on logic.
- It is an adjective.
- It helps describe sensible people.
- The opposite is irrational.
When we call someone rational, we are giving them a big compliment! It means they have the ability to step back from a heated situation and look at the facts. Instead of reacting with anger or fear, a rational person asks, 'What makes the most sense here?'
Think of it like a scale. On one side, you have your emotions, which can be messy and unpredictable. On the other side, you have logic, which is steady and reliable. Being rational means keeping that scale balanced so you can make the best choice possible.
The word rational comes to us from the Latin word rationalis, which itself comes from ratio, meaning 'reckoning' or 'calculation.' Back in the day, if you were a rational person, it meant you were good at counting or calculating the best path forward.
Over time, the meaning evolved from simple math to the broader idea of 'reason.' It’s fascinating how our ancestors linked the ability to do math with the ability to think clearly. It shows that even hundreds of years ago, people valued the idea that logic is the foundation of a smart life.
You will hear rational used most often in professional or academic settings. If a boss says, 'I need a rational explanation for this delay,' they aren't looking for excuses; they want facts. It’s a very useful word for debates or serious conversations.
Commonly, we talk about rational decisions or rational behavior. It’s a bit formal for casual hangouts with friends—you probably wouldn't say, 'That’s a very rational pizza topping choice!' unless you were being funny. Stick to using it when logic is the main topic.
While 'rational' itself isn't always in an idiom, it relates to many: 1. Voice of reason: Someone who keeps others calm. 2. Think straight: To be rational under pressure. 3. Common sense: Practical, rational judgment. 4. Cool head: Staying rational when things get wild. 5. Look at the facts: The act of being rational.
Pronounced RASH-uh-nul, the stress is on the first syllable. It’s an adjective, so it usually comes before a noun (a rational choice) or after a linking verb (the choice was rational).
If you want to make it an adverb, add '-ly' to get rationally. If you want to make it a noun, use rationality. Remember, it’s a 'rational' person, not a 'ration' person—don't mix it up with the word for food supplies!
نکته جالب
It shares the same root as 'ratio' and 'rate'.
راهنمای تلفظ
Sounds like RASH-uh-nul.
Sounds like RASH-un-ul.
خطاهای رایج
- Pronouncing the 'ti' as 'sh' too softly
- Missing the 'uh' sound in the middle
- Adding an extra syllable at the end
همقافیه با
سطح دشواری
Easy to read
Easy to use
Easy to say
Easy to hear
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Adjective placement
A rational person.
Linking verbs
He is rational.
Adverb formation
Rationally.
مثالها بر اساس سطح
She is a rational person.
She is a person who thinks clearly.
Adjective usage.
That is a rational choice.
That is a smart decision.
Adjective + noun.
Be rational, please.
Please think clearly.
Imperative.
He gave a rational answer.
His answer made sense.
Adjective + noun.
Is that rational?
Does that make sense?
Question form.
They are very rational.
They think logically.
Linking verb.
Think in a rational way.
Think with logic.
Adverbial phrase.
Make a rational plan.
Make a logical plan.
Adjective + noun.
She made a rational decision to save money.
It is not rational to run in the rain.
He stayed rational during the argument.
We need a rational solution to this problem.
Her explanation was very rational.
Try to be more rational about this.
A rational mind is a great asset.
The plan seemed rational to everyone.
The committee reached a rational conclusion after hours of debate.
It is hard to be rational when you are upset.
He provided a rational basis for his request.
The company needs a more rational approach to hiring.
She is known for her rational thinking.
Is it rational to expect such quick results?
He failed to provide a rational excuse.
Their argument was perfectly rational.
In the heat of the moment, it's difficult to remain rational.
The policy change was based on a rational assessment of the risks.
He is a highly rational individual who rarely acts on impulse.
We must distinguish between emotional reactions and rational ones.
Her rational demeanor helped calm the situation.
The proposal was rejected as it lacked a rational foundation.
Economists assume that people act in a rational manner.
It is a rational response to a complex situation.
The scientific method is the ultimate expression of a rational inquiry.
Critics argue that human behavior is rarely purely rational.
He attempted to provide a rational justification for his controversial actions.
The debate shifted from emotional pleas to rational analysis.
A rational discourse is essential for a healthy democracy.
She maintained a rational composure despite the provocation.
The system is designed to facilitate rational decision-making.
It is a rational necessity to plan for the future.
The Enlightenment period championed the supremacy of the rational mind.
His critique was a masterpiece of rational deconstruction.
The argument collapses under the weight of rational scrutiny.
She possesses a rare, rational detachment from her own biases.
The pursuit of a rational society remains a utopian ideal.
His actions were devoid of any rational motivation.
The theory provides a rational framework for understanding the phenomenon.
We must strive for a rational synthesis of these conflicting viewpoints.
ترکیبهای رایج
اصطلاحات و عبارات
"Voice of reason"
A person who brings logic to a situation.
She was the voice of reason in the meeting.
neutral"Keep a cool head"
To stay rational under pressure.
He kept a cool head during the crisis.
neutral"Think straight"
To be able to process information logically.
I can't think straight when I'm tired.
casual"Common sense"
Basic, practical rational judgment.
Use your common sense!
neutral"Look at the facts"
To be rational and objective.
Just look at the facts before you decide.
neutral"Get a grip"
To become rational again.
Get a grip and stop crying!
casualبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Both imply logic.
Reasonable is for fairness/price; rational is for logic/mind.
A reasonable price vs a rational argument.
Similar spelling.
Ration is food/supplies; rational is logic.
A daily ration of water.
They are synonyms.
Logical is often used for arguments; rational for people/choices.
A logical conclusion.
Both mean smart.
Sensible is practical; rational is intellectual.
Sensible shoes.
الگوهای جملهسازی
Subject + is + rational
His decision is rational.
It is rational to + verb
It is rational to wait.
The rational + noun + verb
The rational approach works.
Be rational about + noun
Be rational about this.
Find + it + rational + to
I find it rational to save.
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
7
مقیاس رسمیت
نکات
Memory Palace
Native Speaker Tip
Cultural Insight
Grammar Shortcut
Say It Right
Don't Make This Mistake
Did You Know?
Study Smart
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
RASH-on-al: Don't let a RASH decision ruin your logic.
تداعی تصویری
A scale balancing a brain and a heart.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to explain one of your decisions today using only facts.
ریشه کلمه
Latin
معنای اصلی: Belonging to reason or calculation.
بافت فرهنگی
None, universally positive.
Highly valued in business and law.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
At work
- A rational plan
- Rational decision-making
- Stay rational
In school
- A rational argument
- Rational thinking
- Provide a rational answer
In debate
- Is that rational?
- A rational perspective
- Lack of rational basis
Daily life
- Be rational
- A rational choice
- Not a rational thing to do
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"Do you think humans are always rational?"
"Can you describe a rational decision you made recently?"
"Why is it hard to be rational when we are angry?"
"Who is the most rational person you know?"
"How can we teach children to be more rational?"
موضوعات نگارش
Write about a time you acted irrationally.
What does being rational mean to you?
How can you stay rational in a stressful situation?
Is it better to be rational or emotional?
سوالات متداول
8 سوالخودت رو بسنج
He is a ___ person.
Rational describes a person who thinks clearly.
What does rational mean?
Rational means based on logic.
Is it rational to act only on feelings?
Rationality relies on facts, not just feelings.
Word
معنی
These are synonyms/antonyms.
He made a rational choice.
امتیاز: /5
Summary
To be rational is to let your brain, not your feelings, lead the way.
- Rational means based on logic.
- It is an adjective.
- It helps describe sensible people.
- The opposite is irrational.
Memory Palace
Native Speaker Tip
Cultural Insight
Grammar Shortcut
محتوای مرتبط
این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
واژههای بیشتر academic
缺席
B1The state of being absent from a place or event where one is expected to be, such as a class, meeting, or ceremony.
抽象的
A2Abstract.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1Academic; characterized by formal study or research.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
学术期刊
B1A periodical publication containing scholarly articles.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.