学术期刊
学术期刊 در ۳۰ ثانیه
- A formal periodical for scholarly research and peer-reviewed articles.
- Essential for university students, researchers, and professional academic exchange.
- Distinguished from magazines by its focus on rigor, citations, and evidence.
- Often used with verbs like 'publish,' 'cite,' and 'subscribe' in formal contexts.
The term 学术期刊 (xuéshù qīkān) is a compound noun that serves as the cornerstone of scholarly communication in the Chinese-speaking world. To understand it, we must break it down: 学术 (xuéshù) refers to 'academic' or 'scholarly' pursuits, encompassing both the study of theory and the application of systematic knowledge. 期刊 (qīkān) refers to a 'periodical' or 'journal'—a publication that appears at regular intervals, such as monthly, quarterly, or annually. Together, they describe a professional publication dedicated to the dissemination of research, peer-reviewed articles, and intellectual discourse within specific disciplines.
- Academic Context
- In Chinese universities, the prestige of an 学术期刊 is often determined by its inclusion in databases like the Chinese Social Sciences Citation Index (CSSCI) or the Peking University Core Journal list. Publishing in these 'core journals' (核心期刊) is essential for professors seeking tenure or students aiming for doctoral degrees.
- Professional Usage
- Researchers use this term when discussing literature reviews, citation metrics, or submission strategies. It is more formal than 杂志 (zázhì - magazine), which implies general interest or entertainment content. If you call an academic journal a 'magazine' in a formal Chinese setting, it might sound slightly disrespectful to the rigor of the publication.
我们需要向这家著名的学术期刊提交我们的研究成果。 (Wǒmen xūyào xiàng zhè jiā zhùmíng de xuéshù qīkān tíjiāo wǒmen de yánjiū chéngguǒ.)
The history of the 学术期刊 in China mirrors the modernization of the Chinese education system. Early 20th-century journals like New Youth (新青年) acted as hybrids of political manifestos and scholarly debate, but the modern definition focuses strictly on empirical research and theoretical rigor. Today, with the rise of digital platforms like CNKI (知网), the physical 'periodical' aspect is fading, but the term remains the standard for identifying high-quality, verified information.
When using this word, consider the 'measure word.' Typically, we use 本 (běn) for physical copies or 份 (fèn) for a subscription or specific issue, but when referring to the publication as an entity or institution, 家 (jiā) or 种 (zhǒng) is often more appropriate. For example, '这一种学术期刊' (this type of academic journal). Understanding these collocations is key to sounding like a native speaker at the B1 level and beyond.
图书馆订阅了数百种国际学术期刊。 (Túshūguǎn dìngyuèle shù bǎi zhǒng guójì xuéshù qīkān.)
In a world of information overload, the 学术期刊 represents authority. It is the place where 'opinions' become 'evidence-based knowledge.' Whether you are a student writing a thesis or a professional keeping up with industry trends, recognizing and correctly naming these publications is vital for your academic literacy in Chinese.
Using 学术期刊 effectively requires understanding its role as a formal noun. It usually functions as the object of verbs like 'publish' (发表), 'subscribe' (订阅), 'read' (阅读), or 'search' (检索). Because it is a formal term, it is rarely used in casual slang but is ubiquitous in university environments, research institutes, and professional workplaces.
- Verb-Noun Collocations
- 1. 发表在...学术期刊上 (Published in... academic journal): This is the most common pattern for researchers. Note the use of '上' (on/in) at the end of the phrase.
- 2. 查阅学术期刊 (Consult/Check academic journals): Used when looking for information or conducting a literature review.
他在顶级学术期刊上发表了三篇论文。 (Tā zài dǐngjí xuéshù qīkān shàng fābiǎole sān piān lùnwén.)
When describing the quality of the journal, we use adjectives like 权威的 (quánwēi de - authoritative), 核心的 (héxīn de - core), or 国际性的 (guójìxìng de - international). These modifiers help clarify the status of the publication within the hierarchy of academia.
这本学术期刊的审稿过程非常严格。 (Zhè běn xuéshù qīkān de shěngǎo guòchéng fēicháng yángé.)
In administrative contexts, you might hear about 学术期刊管理 (academic journal management) or 学术期刊分级 (academic journal ranking/grading). These terms are essential for understanding how academic performance is evaluated in China. For instance, a university might require professors to publish in 'A-class' journals to receive a bonus.
- Common Sentence Patterns
- Subject + 订阅了 (subscribed to) + 学术期刊.
- 学术期刊 + 涵盖了 (covers) + 广泛的主题 (broad topics).
Finally, remember that '期刊' is a broad category. If you want to be very specific about the frequency, you can say 学术月刊 (academic monthly) or 学术季刊 (academic quarterly). However, 学术期刊 remains the most versatile and commonly used general term.
The word 学术期刊 resonates most loudly within the 'Ivory Tower' of Chinese society. However, its influence extends into policy-making, high-end journalism, and the legal profession. Knowing where you'll encounter this word helps you prepare for the specific register of Chinese required in professional environments.
- Scenario 1: University Libraries
- When you enter a Chinese university library, you will see signs for the '期刊阅览室' (Periodical Reading Room). Librarians will often ask students, '你在找哪一类学术期刊?' (Which category of academic journal are you looking for?).
- Scenario 2: Graduate Seminars
- Professors frequently assign readings from specific journals. They might say, '这篇论文来自一份非常有影响力的学术期刊。' (This paper comes from a very influential academic journal.) This is a cue for students to pay extra attention to the methodology and citations.
为了写好论文,我查阅了大量的学术期刊。 (Wèile xiě hǎo lùnwén, wǒ cháyuèle dàliàng de xuéshù qīkān.)
In the digital age, you will hear this word in the context of online databases. Websites like 中国知网 (CNKI) or 万方数据 (Wanfang Data) are often described as '学术期刊数据库' (academic journal databases). When a student says '我在知网上查期刊' (I'm checking journals on CNKI), they are implicitly referring to 学术期刊.
Furthermore, in news reports regarding scientific breakthroughs, the anchor will often state, '该研究成果已发表在国际知名学术期刊《自然》上。' (The research results have been published in the internationally renowned academic journal 'Nature'.) This lends credibility to the news and signals to the audience that the information is scientifically sound.
许多学术期刊现在都提供在线开放获取。 (Xǔduō xuéshù qīkān xiànzài dōu tígōng zàixiàn kāifàng huòqǔ.)
Whether in a quiet library, a high-stakes faculty meeting, or a sophisticated news broadcast, 学术期刊 is the standard term used to describe the primary vehicles of intellectual progress.
Learning to use 学术期刊 involves more than just knowing its definition; it requires avoiding subtle errors that can make your Chinese sound unnatural or unprofessional. Because the term is quite specific, students often confuse it with broader or more casual words.
- Mistake 1: Confusing with '杂志' (zázhì)
- While 'journal' and 'magazine' are sometimes used interchangeably in casual English, in Chinese, 杂志 is for entertainment (like Vogue or National Geographic), while 学术期刊 is for research. Calling a medical journal a '医学杂志' is acceptable in casual speech, but '医学学术期刊' is the correct formal term.
- Mistake 2: Incorrect Measure Words
- Students often default to 个 (gè). While '一个期刊' is understandable, it sounds elementary. Use 本 (běn) for physical copies, 种 (zhǒng) for types/categories, or 份 (fèn) for individual issues or subscriptions.
我不喜欢读这本学术杂志。(Incorrect register)我不喜欢读这本学术期刊。 (Correct)
Another common error is the placement of the word in relation to the title of the journal. In English, we say 'The journal Nature.' In Chinese, the title usually comes first, followed by the noun: 《自然》学术期刊 or simply 《自然》期刊. Using the title marks (《 》) is mandatory in formal writing.
Finally, be careful with the word 报纸 (bàozhǐ - newspaper). Some early journals in China were called '报' (like 申报), leading to confusion. Today, however, 学术期刊 is strictly for periodicals containing research papers, not daily news.
他在报纸上发表了科学研究。(Unless it's a news report)他在学术期刊上发表了科学研究。 (Correct)
By distinguishing between journals, magazines, and newspapers, and by using the correct measure words and titles, you will present yourself as a sophisticated and precise user of the Chinese language.
In the nuanced world of Chinese academic terminology, several words share a semantic field with 学术期刊. Understanding the differences between them allows you to choose the word that best fits your specific context.
- 1. 学报 (xuébào)
- This specifically refers to an academic journal published by a university or a specific academic society. For example, '北京大学学报' (Journal of Peking University). While all 学报 are 学术期刊, not all 学术期刊 are 学报 (some are independent commercial entities).
- 2. 刊物 (kānwù)
- This is a more general term for 'publications' or 'periodicals.' It can include magazines, journals, and even newsletters. It is often used in the phrase '学术刊物' (scholarly publications), which is almost synonymous with 学术期刊 but feels slightly broader.
- 3. 核心期刊 (héxīn qīkān)
- As mentioned before, this refers specifically to 'core journals.' These are the top-tier journals that carry the most weight in academic evaluations. If you are discussing the quality of a publication, this is the term to use.
这本学报在历史学界非常有地位。 (This university journal has a high status in the field of history.)
Another term you might encounter is 论文集 (lùnwénjí - proceedings/collection of papers). This is often the result of a specific conference and is published as a one-off or occasional volume, whereas a 学术期刊 must be periodic. Confusing these two can lead to misunderstandings about the 'impact' or 'permanence' of the research.
In summary, while 学术期刊 is your 'safe bet' for any scholarly periodical, using 学报 shows institutional knowledge, and 核心期刊 shows professional insight. Avoid 杂志 unless you are speaking very informally or about non-academic content.
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
The character '刊' (kān) originally meant to 'carve' or 'engrave' on wood or stone, which is how early printing plates were made. So, '期刊' literally means 'engraving things at set time periods.'
راهنمای تلفظ
- Mispronouncing 'shù' (4th tone) as 'shū' (1st tone).
- Confusing 'qī' (1st tone) with 'qì' (4th tone).
- Failing to aspirate the 'q' in 'qī'.
- Blending 'shù' and 'qī' together without a clear break.
- Mispronouncing 'kān' as 'kàn'.
سطح دشواری
The characters are somewhat complex but logical once broken down.
Requires remembering characters like '学术' and '期刊', which have many strokes.
Pronunciation is straightforward but requires correct tones to avoid confusion.
Easily recognizable in academic or library contexts.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Measure Words for Publications
一本(běn)期刊, 一份(fèn)期刊, 一种(zhǒng)期刊.
Preposition '在...上' for Media
在期刊上发表 (Published on/in the journal).
Title Marks 《 》
《经济研究》学术期刊 (The journal 'Economic Research').
Compound Noun Structure
Modifier (学术) + Head (期刊).
Resultative Complements
读懂(dúdǒng)学术期刊 (Understand the journal).
مثالها بر اساس سطح
这是一本学术期刊。
This is an academic journal.
Use '本' (běn) as the measure word for a physical journal.
我不看学术期刊。
I do not read academic journals.
Negation '不' (bù) before the verb '看' (kàn).
学术期刊很贵。
Academic journals are expensive.
Adjectives like '贵' (guì) follow the subject directly with '很' (hěn).
他在看学术期刊。
He is reading an academic journal.
The particle '在' (zài) indicates an ongoing action.
图书馆有学术期刊。
The library has academic journals.
The verb '有' (yǒu) indicates existence.
这是你的学术期刊吗?
Is this your academic journal?
The question particle '吗' (ma) turns a statement into a question.
我喜欢这本学术期刊。
I like this academic journal.
Subject + 喜欢 + Object.
学术期刊在桌子上。
The academic journal is on the table.
Using '在...上' (zài...shàng) for location.
我们要买一些学术期刊。
We need to buy some academic journals.
'一些' (yīxiē) means 'some' or 'a few'.
这本学术期刊有很多图片。
This academic journal has many pictures.
Use '很多' (hěnduō) to describe quantity.
老师让他读学术期刊。
The teacher asked him to read academic journals.
The '让' (ràng) construction implies giving a task.
这本学术期刊很有名。
This academic journal is very famous.
'有名' (yǒumíng) is the adjective for famous.
学术期刊里有新知识。
There is new knowledge in academic journals.
'里' (lǐ) means inside.
我不喜欢写学术期刊的文章。
I don't like writing articles for academic journals.
The '的' (de) connects the journal to the articles.
你会读中文的学术期刊吗?
Can you read Chinese academic journals?
The auxiliary verb '会' (huì) indicates an acquired skill.
学校订阅了这本学术期刊。
The school subscribed to this academic journal.
'订阅了' (dìngyuèle) uses '了' to show the action is completed.
他在一份顶级的学术期刊上发表了论文。
He published a paper in a top-tier academic journal.
The measure word '份' (fèn) is used for a specific publication entity.
查阅学术期刊是研究的第一步。
Consulting academic journals is the first step of research.
Gerund-like usage where the verb phrase acts as a subject.
这本学术期刊每个月出版一次。
This academic journal is published once a month.
'每个月...一次' (měi gè yuè...yī cì) indicates frequency.
如果你想了解最新的技术,你应该看学术期刊。
If you want to understand the latest technology, you should read academic journals.
Conditional '如果...就/应该' (rúguǒ...jiù/yīnggāi) structure.
学术期刊的文章通常很难读懂。
Articles in academic journals are usually hard to understand.
The resultative complement '读懂' (dúdǒng) means to read and understand.
我正在网上搜索相关的学术期刊。
I am searching for relevant academic journals online.
'正在' (zhèngzài) emphasizes an action in progress.
这本学术期刊涵盖了医学的各个方面。
This academic journal covers all aspects of medicine.
'涵盖' (hángài) is a formal verb for 'cover' or 'encompass'.
我们需要引用这份学术期刊的数据。
We need to cite the data from this academic journal.
'引用' (yǐnyòng) means to cite or quote.
该学术期刊的审稿周期通常为三个月。
The review cycle of this academic journal is usually three months.
'该' (gāi) is a formal way to say 'this/that' in written Chinese.
核心学术期刊对论文质量的要求非常高。
Core academic journals have very high requirements for paper quality.
'对...的要求' (duì...de yāoqiú) is a common pattern for requirements.
他被聘请为这家知名学术期刊的编辑。
He was hired as an editor for this well-known academic journal.
Passive voice using '被' (bèi).
学术期刊的数字化趋势不可逆转。
The trend toward digitalization of academic journals is irreversible.
'不可逆转' (bùkě nìzhuǎn) is a four-character idiom (chengyu) for irreversible.
这份学术期刊的影响因子在过去五年里稳步上升。
The impact factor of this academic journal has risen steadily over the past five years.
'稳步上升' (wěnbù shàngshēng) means 'to rise steadily'.
许多学术期刊开始实行开放获取政策。
Many academic journals have started implementing open-access policies.
'实行' (shíxíng) means to implement or carry out.
学术期刊是学术交流的重要平台。
Academic journals are an important platform for scholarly exchange.
Noun A + 是 + Noun B + 的 + 平台.
由于经费削减,图书馆不得不停止订阅部分学术期刊。
Due to budget cuts, the library had to stop subscribing to some academic journals.
'由于' (yóuyú) is a formal 'because'.
学术期刊的同行评审制度是确保科学公正的关键。
The peer review system of academic journals is key to ensuring scientific fairness.
'同行评审' (tóngháng píngshěn) is the specific term for peer review.
该项研究的争议性导致其在多家学术期刊遭到拒绝。
The controversial nature of the research led to its rejection by several academic journals.
'遭到' (zāodào) is used for receiving something negative like rejection.
国内外的学术期刊在编辑标准上存在一定差异。
There are certain differences in editorial standards between domestic and foreign academic journals.
'在...上' (zài...shàng) here means 'in terms of'.
学术期刊的版面费问题近年来备受关注。
The issue of page charges in academic journals has received much attention in recent years.
'备受关注' (bèishòu guānzhù) means 'to receive much attention'.
他在这份权威学术期刊上发表了一篇具有里程碑意义的综述。
He published a landmark review in this authoritative academic journal.
'具有...意义' (jùyǒu...yìyì) means 'to have the significance of'.
学术期刊不仅是成果展示的窗口,更是话语权竞争的阵地。
Academic journals are not just windows for showcasing results, but also battlegrounds for competition over discourse power.
Correlative '不仅是...更是...' (not only... but even more...).
该学术期刊致力于推动跨学科的研究对话。
The academic journal is committed to promoting interdisciplinary research dialogue.
'致力于' (zhìlì yú) means 'to be committed to'.
学术期刊的撤稿事件往往会对学者的学术声誉造成毁灭性打击。
Retractions in academic journals often deal a devastating blow to a scholar's academic reputation.
'对...造成...打击' is a formal way to express causing a blow/impact.
在数字化浪潮的冲击下,传统纸质学术期刊正面临着前所未有的生存危机。
Under the impact of the digital wave, traditional paper academic journals are facing an unprecedented survival crisis.
'前所未有' (qiánsuǒwèiyǒu) is an idiom for 'unprecedented'.
学术期刊的碎片化阅读趋势可能会削弱深度学术思考的能力。
The trend of fragmented reading of academic journals might weaken the ability for deep academic thinking.
'碎片化' (suìpiànhuà) means 'fragmentation'.
某些掠夺性学术期刊通过收取高额费用来发表质量低劣的文章,严重损害了学术生态。
Some predatory academic journals damage the academic ecosystem by charging high fees to publish low-quality articles.
'掠夺性' (lüèduóxìng) means 'predatory'.
学术期刊的评价指标应从单一的影响因子转向多元化的定性与定量评价。
The evaluation indicators of academic journals should shift from a single impact factor to diversified qualitative and quantitative evaluations.
'从...转向...' (from... shift to...).
该学术期刊的创刊旨在打破西方国家在社会科学领域的学术垄断。
The founding of this academic journal aims to break the academic monopoly of Western countries in the field of social sciences.
'旨在' (zhǐzài) means 'aimed at'.
学术期刊在构建中国特色哲学社会科学话语体系中发挥着不可替代的作用。
Academic journals play an irreplaceable role in constructing a discourse system of philosophy and social sciences with Chinese characteristics.
'发挥着...作用' means 'to play a role'.
面对海量信息,学术期刊的过滤与导航功能显得尤为重要。
In the face of massive information, the filtering and navigation functions of academic journals appear particularly important.
'尤为重要' (yóuwéi zhòngyào) means 'especially important'.
学术期刊的版式设计与交互体验正逐步向移动端优化,以适应学者的阅读习惯。
The layout design and interactive experience of academic journals are gradually being optimized for mobile devices to adapt to scholars' reading habits.
'以适应' (yǐ shìyìng) means 'in order to adapt to'.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
— Websites that host or index academic journals.
中国学术期刊网提供了便捷的搜索功能。
— Digital versions of academic journals.
电子学术期刊越来越受欢迎。
— Open-access academic journals available for free online.
我们要支持开放获取学术期刊。
— Academic journals written in Chinese.
他在中文学术期刊上发表了很多文章。
— Academic journals written in foreign languages.
查阅外文学术期刊对研究很有帮助。
— The very best, most prestigious journals in a field.
进入顶级学术期刊是他的梦想。
— Papers published specifically in academic journals.
学术期刊论文需要严密的逻辑。
— The table of contents or index of academic journals.
请查看最新的学术期刊目录。
— The evaluation or ranking of academic journals.
学术期刊评价体系正在不断改进。
— Journals that cover multiple academic disciplines.
这本跨学科学术期刊非常有创意。
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Magazines are for entertainment; journals are for research.
Newspapers are daily/weekly news; journals are periodic research.
Xuebao is a subset of journals specifically from universities.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— To weigh every word; common in academic writing for journals.
写学术期刊的文章必须字斟句酌。
Formal— To be rigorous in one's studies/research; the standard for journals.
这家学术期刊以严谨治学著称。
Formal— A hundred schools of thought contend; describes healthy academic debate in journals.
学术期刊应该是百家争鸣的地方。
Formal— To seek truth from facts; the core value of academic research.
学术期刊要求作者坚持实事求是的原则。
Formal— To be worthy of the name; used for high-quality journals.
这是一本名副其实的顶级学术期刊。
Neutral— To quote the classics or authoritative sources.
学术期刊的文章往往引经据典。
Formal— Careful consideration; used for the peer-review process.
编辑对这篇稿件进行了深思熟虑。
Neutral— To hit the nail on the head; used for sharp academic criticism.
期刊上的这篇评论一针见血地指出了问题。
Neutral— Broad and deep; used to describe the knowledge in journals.
学术期刊展示了博大精深的科学世界。
Formal— Step by step; describes the development of research series.
学术期刊的报导通常是循序渐进的。
Neutralبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Both mean publication.
Kānwù is much broader and includes everything from newsletters to magazines. Xuéshù qīkān is strictly scholarly.
图书馆有各种刊物,包括学术期刊。
They are related to the same activity.
Lùnwén is the individual paper; qīkān is the collection/book that holds the paper.
我把论文发在了这本学术期刊上。
Often used together.
Héxīn is an adjective (core); qīkān is the noun. Not all journals are 'core'.
这本学术期刊不是核心期刊。
Both are found in libraries.
Shūjí (books) are usually single-topic works by one or few authors; qīkān are ongoing collections of many authors.
我既读学术书籍,也读学术期刊。
Used in research.
Wénxiàn (literature) is the body of work; qīkān is the specific source type.
学术期刊是研究文献的重要来源。
الگوهای جملهسازی
这是[Noun]。
这是一本学术期刊。
我想看[Noun]。
我想看学术期刊。
他在[Noun]上发表了论文。
他在学术期刊上发表了论文。
为了[Purpose],我查阅了[Noun]。
为了写论文,我查阅了学术期刊。
该[Noun]的[Attribute]非常[Adjective]。
该学术期刊的影响力非常大。
虽然[Noun]很难,但是[Result]。
虽然学术期刊很难读,但是很有用。
[Noun]不仅是[A],更是[B]。
学术期刊不仅是学术工具,更是文化载体。
在[Context]下,[Noun]面临着[Challenge]。
在数字化背景下,学术期刊面临着转型挑战。
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
Very high in educational and professional scientific contexts.
-
Using '杂志' for everything.
→
Use '学术期刊' for research periodicals.
Calling a scientific journal a '杂志' in a formal paper or university setting sounds unprofessional.
-
Saying '我写了一个期刊' (I wrote a journal).
→
我发表了一篇论文 (I published a paper).
You publish in a journal; you don't write the journal itself (unless you are the editor creating the whole thing).
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Using '个' as the measure word.
→
使用 '本' 或 '份'。
While '个' is a general measure word, '本' is specific for books and physical journals, making you sound more like a native speaker.
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Omitting 《 》 in writing.
→
《Nature》学术期刊。
In Chinese, titles of publications MUST be enclosed in double angle brackets.
-
Confusing '期刊' with '期间'.
→
期刊 (Journal) vs 期间 (Period of time).
They sound similar (qīkān vs qījiān) but have completely different meanings. Be careful with the 'n' sound at the end.
نکات
Learn the components
Break the word into '学术' (academic) and '期刊' (periodical). This helps you remember both parts and understand related words like '学术界' (academic circles) and '月刊' (monthly publication).
Use '在...上'
When you want to say an article is IN a journal, always use the pattern '在 [Journal] 上'. Using '里' (inside) is less common for publications in formal Chinese.
Know the 'Core'
If you are in China for research, familiarize yourself with the term '核心期刊' (Héxīn qīkān). It is the 'gold standard' for academic success in the country.
Measure word matters
Use '本' (běn) for the object you hold, and '份' (fèn) for the publication as a service or subscription. This shows you have moved beyond basic Chinese.
Title marks
Always put specific journal names inside 《 》 marks. It is a strict rule in Chinese punctuation.
Look for the year
In journal citations, the year and issue number are usually written as (2023, 05). Understanding this helps you navigate library databases.
Context clues
If you hear '发表' (fābiǎo) or '论文' (lùnwén), the word '期刊' is likely to follow soon. These words are part of the same semantic cluster.
Formal tone
When using '学术期刊', keep your tone formal. It is not a word usually mixed with heavy slang or very casual particles.
Database Search
When searching for journals online, search for '学术期刊' + your field (e.g., '医学学术期刊') to get better research results.
Visual help
Associate '学术期刊' with a university library's quiet atmosphere. The setting helps reinforce the word's formal and scholarly nature.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Think of 'Xué' (School) + 'Shù' (Skills/Theory) + 'Qī' (Period/Cycle) + 'Kān' (Publication). It's the 'School-Theory-Periodic-Publication'.
تداعی تصویری
Imagine a thick, glossy magazine but instead of celebrities, the cover has a complex DNA helix and the title is in a very serious font like Times New Roman.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to find the name of one Chinese '学术期刊' in your field of interest and write a sentence about why it is important.
ریشه کلمه
The term is a modern Chinese compound. '学术' (xuéshù) traces back to ancient texts referring to 'learning and skills,' but its modern sense of 'academia' was solidified in the late 19th and early 20th centuries through contact with Western educational structures. '期刊' (qīkān) is a later development, combining '期' (period/time) and '刊' (to print/publish).
معنای اصلی: Periodical for learning and skills.
Sino-Tibetan (Sinitic)بافت فرهنگی
Be aware that 'predatory journals' (掠夺性期刊) is a sensitive topic in Chinese academia, often linked to 'academic misconduct' (学术不端).
In English, we often just say 'Journal' (e.g., The Journal of Medicine). In Chinese, you usually include '学术' to be clear you aren't talking about a diary or a logbook.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
University Library
- 期刊阅览室在哪里?
- 我想查阅这本学术期刊。
- 你们有最新的学术期刊吗?
- 我可以复印期刊里的文章吗?
Research Meeting
- 这篇论文发表在哪本学术期刊上?
- 我们要关注最新的学术期刊动态。
- 这家学术期刊的影响因子很高。
- 大家可以参考一下这份学术期刊。
Academic Writing
- 根据学术期刊的要求格式编写。
- 注意引用学术期刊的原始数据。
- 我们需要向学术期刊投稿。
- 这本学术期刊的审稿很严格。
Professional Evaluation
- 他发表了三篇核心学术期刊论文。
- 学校对学术期刊有明确的分级。
- 学术期刊的表现影响奖金。
- 这份学术期刊被CSSCI收录了。
Online Research
- 在学术期刊数据库里搜索关键字。
- 下载学术期刊的PDF版本。
- 关注学术期刊的在线首发。
- 这个网站提供免费的学术期刊。
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"你平时常看哪些学术期刊来了解行业动态?"
"你觉得这本学术期刊的论文质量怎么样?"
"你们学校对在核心学术期刊上发表文章有什么奖励吗?"
"查学术期刊的时候,你更喜欢用知网还是万方?"
"你认为学术期刊的开放获取(OA)模式未来的发展前景如何?"
موضوعات نگارش
描述一次你在学术期刊中发现重要信息的经历。
如果你要创办一本学术期刊,你会关注哪个领域?为什么?
讨论学术期刊在现代科学研究中的重要性。
比较学术期刊与大众媒体在传播科学知识方面的异同。
写一段话,介绍你最喜欢的一本学术期刊及其特点。
سوالات متداول
10 سوالThe main difference lies in the content and audience. '杂志' (zázhì) is a general term for magazines, which usually focus on entertainment, news, or hobbies for the general public. '学术期刊' (xuéshù qīkān) is strictly for scholarly work, containing peer-reviewed research papers intended for academics and professionals. For example, 'Vogue' is a 杂志, but 'The New England Journal of Medicine' is an 学术期刊.
While '一个学术期刊' is grammatically possible and will be understood, it sounds slightly informal or non-native. The standard measure word for a physical copy is '本' (běn), for a subscription or specific entity is '份' (fèn), and for a type or category is '种' (zhǒng). Using the correct measure word significantly improves your fluency.
Almost, but not exactly. '学报' (xuébào) is a specific type of academic journal that is published by a university or a scholarly society (e.g., 'Journal of Tsinghua University'). All '学报' are '学术期刊', but some '学术期刊' are independent or commercially published and therefore not called '学报'.
It means 'Core Journal'. In the Chinese academic system, this refers to a list of high-quality, prestigious journals recognized by major universities and the Ministry of Education. Publishing in a '核心期刊' is much more difficult and carries significantly more weight for a scholar's career than publishing in a non-core journal.
You should say: '我在学术期刊上发表了一篇论文' (Wǒ zài xuéshù qīkān shàng fābiǎole yī piān lùnwén). Note the use of '在...上' (on/in) and the verb '发表' (publish).
No, it can be singular or plural. Like most Chinese nouns, the number is determined by the context or the use of words like '一些' (some) or '很多' (many).
The most common place is online databases like CNKI (中国知网), Wanfang (万方数据), or CQVIP (维普). In person, you can find them in university libraries in the '期刊阅览室' (Periodical Reading Room).
Most reputable '学术期刊' use a peer-review system (同行评审). However, the rigor can vary. Generally, '核心期刊' have the strictest review processes.
You can use '期' (qī). For example, '这一期学术期刊' (This issue of the academic journal).
It is common among students, teachers, and researchers. In a casual setting outside of academia, you might not hear it often unless someone is discussing a scientific discovery they saw in the news.
خودت رو بسنج 180 سوال
Write 'This is an academic journal' in Chinese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'I like to read academic journals' in Chinese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'He published a paper in a journal' in Chinese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'The library has many journals' in Chinese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'This journal has a high impact factor' in Chinese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'I need to check the academic database' in Chinese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'Peer review is important for journals' in Chinese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'Many journals are now open access' in Chinese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'Digitalization has changed journals' in Chinese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'The journal is expensive' in Chinese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'I am searching for journals' in Chinese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'The review process is strict' in Chinese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'Cite the journal data' in Chinese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'The journal aims to promote dialogue' in Chinese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'Subscribe to the journal' in Chinese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'International academic journal' in Chinese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'A landmark review' in Chinese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'Academic ecosystem' in Chinese.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'Academic' in Chinese characters.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write 'Periodical' in Chinese characters.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Say 'Academic Journal' in Chinese.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'I see an academic journal' in Chinese.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'I am looking for a journal' in Chinese.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'The impact factor is high' in Chinese.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss the importance of peer review in Chinese.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss the future of print journals in Chinese.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'Library' and 'Journal' together.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'This journal is good' in Chinese.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'I published a paper' in Chinese.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'Core journal' in Chinese.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'Submit to Nature' in Chinese.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Discuss 'Open Access' in Chinese.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'Search online' in Chinese.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'Strict review' in Chinese.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say 'Cite sources' in Chinese.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Listen to '学术期刊' and identify the meaning.
Listen to '图书馆里有期刊' and identify the place.
Listen to '发表在期刊上' and identify the action.
Listen to '核心期刊目录' and identify the object.
Listen to '同行评审过程' and identify the concept.
Listen to '一本书' vs '一本期刊'.
Listen to '订阅期刊' and identify the intent.
Listen to '影响因子' and identify the metric.
Listen to '撤稿声明' and identify the negative event.
Listen to '学术话语权' and identify the high-level concept.
/ 180 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
学术期刊 (xuéshù qīkān) is the formal term for an academic journal. Use it when referring to professional research publications in university or scientific settings. Example: 他在顶级学术期刊上发表了论文 (He published a paper in a top-tier academic journal).
- A formal periodical for scholarly research and peer-reviewed articles.
- Essential for university students, researchers, and professional academic exchange.
- Distinguished from magazines by its focus on rigor, citations, and evidence.
- Often used with verbs like 'publish,' 'cite,' and 'subscribe' in formal contexts.
Learn the components
Break the word into '学术' (academic) and '期刊' (periodical). This helps you remember both parts and understand related words like '学术界' (academic circles) and '月刊' (monthly publication).
Use '在...上'
When you want to say an article is IN a journal, always use the pattern '在 [Journal] 上'. Using '里' (inside) is less common for publications in formal Chinese.
Know the 'Core'
If you are in China for research, familiarize yourself with the term '核心期刊' (Héxīn qīkān). It is the 'gold standard' for academic success in the country.
Measure word matters
Use '本' (běn) for the object you hold, and '份' (fèn) for the publication as a service or subscription. This shows you have moved beyond basic Chinese.
محتوای مرتبط
این کلمه در زبانهای دیگر
واژههای بیشتر academic
缺席
B1غایب بودن از مکانی یا رویدادی که انتظار حضور شما در آن میرود.
抽象的
A2چیزی که وجود خارجی ندارد و فقط در ذهن است.
抽象地
B1In an abstract manner; conceptually.
艰深
B1Profound; abstruse; recondite.
学术性
A2Academic; scholarly; relating to education and scholarship.
学术化
B1آکادمیکسازی: فرآیند تبدیل چیزی به یک موضوع علمی یا دانشگاهی.
学术会议
A2Academic conference; a formal meeting for academic discussions.
学术交流
B1Exchange of ideas, information, and research among scholars.
教务处
A2Academic affairs office; department handling educational administration.
学术论文
B1یک مقاله آکادمیک یا نوشتار علمی که برای مجلات یا دانشگاهها تهیه شده است.