پیاده شدن
پیاده شدن en 30 segundos
- Essential verb for getting off any vehicle like a bus, car, or train in Persian-speaking countries.
- A compound verb made of 'piyāde' (on foot) and 'shodan' (to become), conjugated via 'shodan'.
- Always use the preposition 'az' (from) when mentioning the vehicle you are exiting.
- Commonly heard in taxis, metros, and daily travel conversations throughout Iran.
The Persian verb پیاده شدن (piyāde šodan) is a compound verb that literally translates to "to become on foot." In its most common and practical sense, it refers to the act of exiting or disembarking from any form of transportation, whether it be a bus, a car, a train, or even a horse. This verb is essential for daily navigation in Iran, as you will use it every time you reach your destination while traveling. Beyond the literal physical movement, it carries a sense of transition from being a passenger to being a pedestrian.
- Literal Breakdown
- The word 'پیاده' (piyāde) means 'pedestrian' or 'on foot', and 'شدن' (šodan) is the auxiliary verb 'to become'.
- Primary Usage
- Used for getting out of vehicles like taxis, metros, and private cars.
- Metaphorical Usage
- In technical contexts, it can relate to the implementation of a plan, though 'پیادهسازی' is more common for 'implementation'.
من در ایستگاه بعدی پیاده میشوم.
— I will get off at the next station.
Understanding this verb requires recognizing its role as a 'light verb construction.' The meaning is not found in 'شدن' alone, but in the combination with the adjective 'پیاده'. This structure is the backbone of Persian verbal logic. When you are in a vehicle, you are 'سوار' (savār - mounted/riding). When you exit, you become 'پیاده'. It is a binary state of being in Persian logic: you are either riding or you are on foot.
ببخشید آقا، کجا باید پیاده شوم؟
- Grammar Note
- It is always used with the preposition 'از' (az - from) when specifying the vehicle.
Using پیاده شدن correctly involves mastering its conjugation and the prepositions that accompany it. As a compound verb, only the second part ('شدن') changes to reflect tense, person, and number. The first part, 'پیاده', remains static. This makes it relatively easy for learners once they know the conjugation of 'شدن'.
Conjugation Patterns
- Present Continuous: دارم پیاده میشوم (I am getting off)
- Past Simple: پیاده شدم (I got off)
- Future: پیاده خواهم شد (I will get off - formal)
The most important preposition to remember is از (az). If you want to say "I got off the bus," you must say "من از اتوبوس پیاده شدم." Without 'از', the sentence feels incomplete to a native speaker. In colloquial speech, the 'از' is sometimes swallowed, but it is grammatically essential for clarity.
لطفاً بعد از پل پیاده شوید.
In imperative forms, you will often hear 'پیاده شو' (get off!) or 'پیاده بشید' (please get off). The latter is the polite version used by taxi drivers or bus conductors. It is also worth noting that in very formal or literary Persian, 'پیاده گشتن' or 'نزول کردن' might be used, but in 99% of modern contexts, 'پیاده شدن' is the standard.
You will encounter پیاده شدن in various daily scenarios across Iran and Persian-speaking regions. The most frequent environment is public transportation. Whether you are navigating the Tehran Metro, riding a BRT (Bus Rapid Transit), or taking a 'Taxi Khat-ti' (shared taxi), this verb is your primary tool for communicating your destination.
- Public Transport
- Automated announcements in the metro: 'ایستگاه بعدی، ایستگاه امام خمینی. مسافرانی که قصد پیاده شدن دارند...' (Next station, Imam Khomeini. Passengers intending to disembark...)
- Taxis
- When telling a driver where to stop: 'آقا، سر کوچه پیاده میشم.' (Sir, I'll get off at the head of the alley.)
- Travel Narratives
- When someone describes their journey: 'وقتی از هواپیما پیاده شدم، باران میبارید.' (When I got off the plane, it was raining.)
In a more abstract sense, you might hear it in business meetings regarding the 'implementation' of a project (پیادهسازی). While the verb itself is 'پیاده کردن' (to implement/to make someone get off), the passive or state-based 'پیاده شدن' can appear in discussions about how a plan 'landed' or was realized. However, stick to the transportation context for 95% of your usage.
همه مسافران باید در مرز پیاده شوند.
Learners often struggle with the distinction between پیاده شدن (to get off) and سوار شدن (to get on). Because they are opposites, mixing them up can lead to confusing situations, like telling a taxi driver you want to get on when you are already inside!
- ❌ Wrong: من به اتوبوس پیاده شدم. (I got off to the bus.)
✅ Right: من از اتوبوس پیاده شدم. (I got off from the bus.) - ❌ Wrong: میخواهم پیاده کنم. (I want to implement/make someone get off.)
✅ Right: میخواهم پیاده شوم. (I want to get off myself.)
Another common error is using 'خارج شدن' (to exit) for vehicles. While 'خارج شدن' is technically correct for exiting a building, it sounds unnatural for a car or bus. Persians almost exclusively use 'پیاده شدن'.
Don't confuse 'پیاده شدن' with 'پیادهروی کردن' (to go for a walk/hike). One is a transition, the other is an activity.
While پیاده شدن is the standard term, several related words and synonyms can enrich your vocabulary and help you understand different nuances of 'descending' or 'leaving'.
- پایین آمدن (Pāyin Āmadan)
- Literally 'to come down'. Used when getting off a ladder, stairs, or sometimes a tall vehicle like a truck.
- خارج شدن (Khārej Shodan)
- To exit. Used for buildings, rooms, or countries. Avoid using this for cars.
- تخلیه کردن (Takhliye Kardan)
- To evacuate or unload. Used for cargo or in emergency situations (e.g., evacuating a plane).
- نزول کردن (Nozul Kardan)
- A formal/Arabic root word meaning to descend. Used in religious or very formal literary contexts (e.g., an angel descending).
او از اسب پایین آمد (or پیاده شد).
The opposite of our word is سوار شدن (savār šodan), which means to get on or board. Mastering these two as a pair is the most effective way to learn them. In a broader sense, 'پیاده' is the root for 'پیادهرو' (sidewalk) and 'پیادهنظام' (infantry/foot soldiers). Knowing this helps you see the 'foot' connection in all these words.
How Formal Is It?
Nivel de dificultad
Gramática que debes saber
Compound Verb Formation
Prepositional Phrases with 'Az'
Subjunctive Mood after 'Bāyad'
Past Continuous Tense
Imperative Mood
Ejemplos por nivel
من اینجا پیاده میشوم.
I get off here.
Present tense, 1st person singular.
او پیاده شد.
He/She got off.
Past simple, 3rd person singular.
کجا پیاده میشوی؟
Where do you get off?
Question form, present tense.
ما پیاده شدیم.
We got off.
Past simple, 1st person plural.
لطفاً پیاده شوید.
Please get off.
Imperative, polite/plural.
من از ماشین پیاده شدم.
I got off the car.
Use of preposition 'az'.
آنها پیاده میشوند.
They are getting off.
Present tense, 3rd person plural.
ایستگاه بعد پیاده شو.
Get off at the next station.
Imperative, informal.
من باید در ایستگاه آزادی پیاده شوم.
I must get off at Azadi station.
Modal verb 'must' + subjunctive.
چرا اینجا پیاده شدی؟
Why did you get off here?
Question in past tense.
او از اسب پیاده شد.
He got off the horse.
Traditional use of the verb.
ما از اتوبوس پیاده شدیم و راه رفتیم.
We got off the bus and walked.
Compound sentence.
آیا میخواهی اینجا پیاده شوی؟
Do you want to get off here?
Question with 'want'.
او همیشه زود پیاده میشود.
He always gets off early.
Adverb 'always'.
وقتی هواپیما نشست، پیاده شدیم.
When the plane landed, we got off.
Time clause.
قبل از پل پیاده نشو.
Don't get off before the bridge.
Negative imperative.
اگر اشتباه پیاده شوی، باید دوباره بلیط بخری.
If you get off by mistake, you must buy a ticket again.
Conditional Type 1.
داشتم پیاده میشدم که باران شروع شد.
I was getting off when it started raining.
Past continuous.
او ترجیح میدهد یک ایستگاه زودتر پیاده شود.
He prefers to get off one station earlier.
Verb 'prefer' + subjunctive.
باید قبل از اینکه قطار حرکت کند پیاده شویم.
We must get off before the train moves.
Time clause with 'before'.
هیچکس در این ایستگاه پیاده نشد.
No one got off at this station.
Negative subject 'no one'.
او بدون اینکه پیاده شود، به مسیرش ادامه داد.
Without getting off, he continued his path.
Prepositional phrase with 'without'.
فکر کنم باید همینجا پیاده شویم.
I think we should get off right here.
Expressing opinion.
آیا ممکن است در ایستگاه بعدی پیاده شوید؟
Is it possible for you to get off at the next station?
Polite possibility.
مسافران موظفند پس از توقف کامل قطار پیاده شوند.
Passengers are obliged to disembark after the train has come to a complete stop.
Formal obligation.
او چنان با عجله پیاده شد که کیفش را جا گذاشت.
He got off so hurriedly that he left his bag behind.
Result clause (so... that).
به محض اینکه پیاده شدم، او را دیدم.
As soon as I got off, I saw him.
As soon as clause.
او از تمام مسئولیتهایش پیاده شد.
He stepped down from all his responsibilities (Metaphorical).
Metaphorical use.
در حالی که مسافران پیاده میشدند، پلیس وارد شد.
While the passengers were disembarking, the police entered.
Simultaneous actions.
او ادعا کرد که در ایستگاه اشتباهی پیاده شده است.
He claimed that he had gotten off at the wrong station.
Reported speech / Past perfect.
کاش در ایستگاه قبلی پیاده شده بودیم.
I wish we had gotten off at the previous station.
Wish / Regret in the past.
پیاده شدن از این وسیله نقلیه خطرناک است.
Getting off this vehicle is dangerous.
Gerund-like use of the infinitive.
پروتکلهای امنیتی هنگام پیاده شدن از هواپیما باید رعایت شوند.
Security protocols must be observed when disembarking from the aircraft.
Passive voice / Formal register.
او با وقار تمام از کالسکه پیاده شد.
She stepped down from the carriage with total dignity.
Descriptive adverbial phrase.
در متون قدیمی، پیاده شدن از مرکب نشانه تواضع بود.
In ancient texts, dismounting from one's steed was a sign of humility.
Historical/Academic context.
او از مرکب غرور پیاده شد و عذرخواهی کرد.
He dismounted from the steed of pride and apologized.
Literary metaphor.
تراکم جمعیت مانع از پیاده شدن به موقع مسافران گردید.
The crowd density prevented passengers from disembarking on time.
Formal vocabulary (گردید instead of شد).
وی پس از پیاده شدن، مورد استقبال مقامات قرار گرفت.
After disembarking, he was welcomed by officials.
Formal passive construction.
هرگونه پیاده شدن در طول مسیر ممنوع میباشد.
Any disembarkation along the route is prohibited.
Legalistic register.
او از اسب قدرت پیاده شد تا با مردم همراه شود.
He stepped down from the horse of power to join the people.
Political metaphor.
فرایند پیاده شدن از ساختارهای سنتی و ورود به مدرنیته بطئی است.
The process of disembarking from traditional structures and entering modernity is slow.
Sociological metaphor.
در این جستار، پیاده شدن به مثابه یک گذار هستیشناختی بررسی میشود.
In this essay, disembarking is examined as an ontological transition.
Academic/Philosophical register.
او از کالبد مادی خویش پیاده گشت و به ملکوت پیوست.
He disembarked from his material body and joined the celestial realm.
Archaic/Mystical register.
تحلیل هرمنوتیکی پیاده شدن در اشعار عطار...
The hermeneutic analysis of 'dismounting' in Attar's poems...
Literary criticism.
واکاوی ریشهشناختی واژه پیاده نشان از پیوند آن با زمین دارد.
Etymological analysis of the word 'piyāde' shows its connection to the earth.
Linguistic analysis.
او از اریکه قدرت پیاده شد تا در صفوف آحاد ملت جای گیرد.
He descended from the throne of power to take his place among the masses.
High literary style.
مفهوم پیاده شدن در حقوق بینالملل دریاها...
The concept of disembarkation in the international law of the seas...
Legal terminology.
سلوک عارفانه با پیاده شدن از خودخواهی آغاز میگردد.
The mystical journey begins by disembarking from selfishness.
Spiritual discourse.
Colocaciones comunes
Frases Comunes
Se confunde a menudo con
Modismos y expresiones
Fácil de confundir
Patrones de oraciones
Cómo usarlo
In chess, 'piyāde' is a pawn, but the verb is not used for moving it.
Don't use 'piyāde šodan' for 'walking' as an activity; use 'piyāde-ravi kardan'.
- Using 'be' instead of 'az'.
- Confusing 'piyāde šodan' with 'piyāde kardan'.
- Using 'khārej šodan' for a car.
- Forgetting to conjugate 'shodan'.
- Mispronouncing 'piyāde' as 'piyādeh' with a heavy 'h'.
Consejos
Light Verbs
Remember that 'shodan' carries all the tense information. Keep 'piyāde' the same.
Taxi Manners
Always say 'Mamnun' or 'Dastetun dard nakone' when getting off a taxi.
Metro Safety
Wait for the train to stop fully before you 'piyāde šavid'.
Opposites
Learn 'savār šodan' at the same time to create a mental link.
Colloquialism
In Tehran, 'šovam' becomes 'šam'. It's faster and more natural.
Spelling
Ensure there is a space (or half-space) between 'piyāde' and 'šodan'.
Announcements
Listen for 'qasd-e piyāde šodan dārand' in the metro.
Piyāde-ro
The word for sidewalk is 'piyāde-ro' (the way for those on foot).
The Foot Connection
Associate 'piyāde' with anything involving feet or being on the ground.
Prepositions
Tests often check if you know to use 'az' with this verb.
Memorízalo
Origen de la palabra
Contexto cultural
In some traditional contexts, men might offer to help women with bags when they get off.
Stand to the side of the doors to let others disembark first.
Say 'Dastetun dard nakone' when paying and getting off.
Practica en la vida real
Contextos reales
Inicios de conversación
"ببخشید، شما کجا پیاده میشوید؟"
"آیا من باید در این ایستگاه پیاده شوم؟"
"چرا همه مسافران پیاده شدند؟"
"بهترین جا برای پیاده شدن کجاست؟"
"میتوانید به من بگویید کی پیاده شوم؟"
Temas para diario
امروز وقتی از اتوبوس پیاده شدم، چه دیدم؟
یک خاطره از زمانی که در ایستگاه اشتباهی پیاده شدی بنویس.
چرا پیاده شدن در این شهر سخت است؟
تفاوت پیاده شدن از هواپیما و قطار چیست؟
اگر در یک جای غریب پیاده شوی، چه میکنی؟
Preguntas frecuentes
10 preguntasYes, you can use it for bikes, motorcycles, and horses.
It is 'piyāde šodan', but if you mention the vehicle, you must use 'az'.
You use the active form: 'پیادهام کنید' (piyāde-am konid).
It is used in all registers, from street slang to academic texts.
The past participle is 'پیاده شده'.
Yes, it is common for planes, though 'khārej shodan' is also used.
No, it means the act of getting off. 'Walking' is 'piyāde-ravi'.
It comes from 'pā' meaning foot.
Yes, it is standard in Dari and Tajiki as well.
Usually, you use 'piyāde-sāzi kardan' for that.
Ponte a prueba 180 preguntas
/ 180 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Mastering 'پیاده شدن' is crucial for daily life in Iran. It literally means 'to become on foot' and is the standard way to say 'get off' or 'disembark'. Remember to use 'az' and conjugate 'shodan' correctly.
- Essential verb for getting off any vehicle like a bus, car, or train in Persian-speaking countries.
- A compound verb made of 'piyāde' (on foot) and 'shodan' (to become), conjugated via 'shodan'.
- Always use the preposition 'az' (from) when mentioning the vehicle you are exiting.
- Commonly heard in taxis, metros, and daily travel conversations throughout Iran.
Light Verbs
Remember that 'shodan' carries all the tense information. Keep 'piyāde' the same.
Taxi Manners
Always say 'Mamnun' or 'Dastetun dard nakone' when getting off a taxi.
Metro Safety
Wait for the train to stop fully before you 'piyāde šavid'.
Opposites
Learn 'savār šodan' at the same time to create a mental link.
Ejemplo
در ایستگاه بعدی از اتوبوس پیاده میشوم.
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عابر
A2A pedestrian, a person walking along a road or in a developed area.
عابر پیاده
A2Un peatón es una persona que camina por una vía pública.
عازم شدن
B1Partir o ponerse en camino hacia un destino específico.
عبور کردن
A2Pasar por o cruzar algo. Por ejemplo, cruzar la calle o pasar por la frontera.
عقب افتادن
B1Retrasarse. Quedarse atrás en un horario o grupo.
عوارض
B1Un impuesto o tarifa pagada por el uso de una carretera, puente o servicio. (A tax or fee paid for the use of a road, bridge, or service.) El término 'عوارض' se usa comúnmente para peajes. (The term 'عوارض' is commonly used for tolls.)
عزیمت کردن
A2El verbo 'عزیمت کردن' significa partir, dejar un lugar, especialmente para iniciar un viaje. Es una forma formal de decir 'partir'.
اقامت
A2Estancia o residencia en un lugar específico.
اقامت کردن
A2residir o alojarse en algún lugar
اقامتگاه
A2Accommodation or a residence.