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B1 noun 8 min de lectura

تهدیدآمیز

tahdid-amiz
Ejemplos Notas y consejos تهدیدآمیز en 30 segundos
Explicación تهدیدآمیز in your Level:
At the A1 level, you don't need to use the word 'تهدیدآمیز' (tahdid-āmiz) yet. It is a complex compound word. Instead, you would use simple words like 'بد' (bad - bad) or 'ترسناک' (tarsnāk - scary). You might say 'او آدم بدی است' (He is a bad person) or 'این سگ ترسناک است' (This dog is scary). At this stage, you are just learning the basics of how people and things feel. If you encounter this word in a text, just know it means something is 'scary' or 'mean' in a way that makes you feel in danger. You should focus on learning 'تحدید' (tahdid) as 'threat' first, but even that is usually taught later. For now, think of 'tahdid-āmiz' as a 'very bad and scary' way of acting or looking. You won't be expected to produce this word in an A1 exam, but recognizing the first part 'tahdid' will help you later.
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At the A2 level, you are beginning to use more descriptive adjectives. You might learn that 'تهدیدآمیز' (tahdid-āmiz) means 'threatening.' You can start using it in simple sentences like 'او نگاه تهدیدآمیزی داشت' (He had a threatening look). You understand that it describes a behavior that makes someone feel afraid of a future action. You are starting to see how Persian uses suffixes like '-āmiz' to create new words. You should be able to identify this word in a simple story or a news headline about a disagreement. You might not use it every day, but you know it's a more serious word than just 'scary.' It's important to remember the 'e' sound (Ezafe) when you use it with a noun: 'raftār-e tahdid-āmiz.'
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At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'تهدیدآمیز' (tahdid-āmiz) to describe various situations. You can distinguish between a 'scary' movie (tarsnāk) and a 'threatening' letter (nāmeh-ye tahdid-āmiz). You understand that this word implies a specific intent to intimidate. You can use it to talk about social issues, workplace problems, or even political news. For example, 'او به خاطر پیام‌های تهدیدآمیز به پلیس خبر داد' (He informed the police because of threatening messages). You are also learning other '-āmiz' words like 'so'āl-āmiz' (suspicious), which helps you see the pattern. You can use this word to express your feelings about a tense situation more accurately than a beginner could. This is the level where you start to appreciate the nuance of Persian adjectives.
At the B2 level, you use 'تهدیدآمیز' (tahdid-āmiz) with confidence in both formal and informal settings. You understand its legal and social implications. You can use it in a debate or a formal essay to describe the atmosphere of a political era or the tone of a specific speech. You might say, 'لحن تهدیدآمیز سیاستمداران باعث نگرانی مردم شد' (The threatening tone of the politicians caused the people to worry). You are also able to compare it with synonyms like 'خصمانه' (hostile) or 'ارعاب‌آور' (intimidating) and choose the best one for the context. You understand that 'tahdid-āmiz' is often used as a 'soft' way to describe aggression before it becomes physical. You can also use it metaphorically, such as describing 'threatening clouds' before a storm.
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At the C1 level, you have a deep understanding of the stylistic value of 'تهدیدآمیز' (tahdid-āmiz). You can use it in literary analysis to describe the 'mood' of a poem or a novel. You are aware of how this word is used in high-level diplomatic discourse to signal a 'red line' without being overly crude. You can discuss the etymology of the suffix '-āmiz' and how it differs from '-angiz' (like 'tars-angiz' - terrifying). You might use it in complex sentence structures: 'علی‌رغم هشدارهای تهدیدآمیز، او به راه خود ادامه داد' (Despite the threatening warnings, he continued on his way). You can detect the subtle difference between a 'tahdid-āmiz' gesture and one that is merely 'bi-adabāneh' (impolite). Your vocabulary is rich enough that this word is just one of many tools you use to describe human interaction.
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At the C2 level, 'تهدیدآمیز' (tahdid-āmiz) is a word you use with native-like precision. You can use it to critique political rhetoric in a nuanced way, perhaps noting how a speaker uses 'tahdid-āmiz' language to consolidate power. You are familiar with its use in classical and modern Persian literature and can identify when a writer uses it to create a specific 'atmosphere of dread.' You can use it in legal translations or high-stakes negotiations where the distinction between a 'threat' and a 'threatening manner' is crucial. You might even use it ironically or in wordplay. You understand the full weight of the word in Iranian culture, particularly in the context of 'āberū' (honor/reputation) and how a 'tahdid-āmiz' act can be seen as a grave insult that requires a specific social response.
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Ejemplos Notas y consejos

تهدیدآمیز en 30 segundos

  • Tahdid-āmiz means 'threatening' or 'menacing' in Persian, used for tones, looks, and actions.
  • It is a compound of 'tahdid' (threat) and '-āmiz' (mixed with/full of).
  • Commonly used in news, law, and describing tense social interactions or atmosphere.
  • It is more about the intent of the source than the feeling of the observer.

The Persian word تهدیدآمیز (Tahdid-āmiz) is a sophisticated adjective used to describe something that carries a sense of danger, intimidation, or hostility. It is a compound word formed from the noun تهدید (Tahdid), meaning 'threat,' and the suffix آمیز (-āmiz), which translates to 'mixed with' or 'characterized by.' When you describe a look, a letter, or a tone as تهدیدآمیز, you are saying that the very essence of that thing is saturated with a threatening quality. In Persian culture, where communication is often indirect and layered with nuance, identifying something as تهدیدآمیز is a way to call out aggression that might be veiled or overt.

Morphological Breakdown
The suffix '-āmiz' is a powerful tool in Persian grammar. It transforms abstract nouns into descriptive adjectives. For example, 'so'āl-āmiz' (questionable/suspicious) or 'nefrat-āmiz' (hateful). Using 'tahdid-āmiz' specifically implies that the threat isn't just a single act, but an inherent quality of the object being described.

او با لحنی تهدیدآمیز با من صحبت کرد.
(He spoke to me in a threatening tone.)

You will frequently encounter this word in news broadcasts, legal documents, and literature. When a country issues a statement that suggests military action, journalists describe it as a bayāniyeh-ye tahdid-āmiz (threatening statement). In personal contexts, if someone is staring at you in a way that makes you feel unsafe, you might describe their gaze as negāh-e tahdid-āmiz. It is a B1-level word because it moves beyond simple adjectives like 'bad' or 'scary' into the realm of specific intent and atmosphere.

Common Pairings
It is most commonly paired with 'lahn' (tone), 'negāh' (look/gaze), 'nāmeh' (letter), and 'harakāt' (movements/gestures).

نامه‌ای تهدیدآمیز برای او فرستاده شد.
(A threatening letter was sent to him.)

In a social sense, Persian speakers value 'adab' (politeness). Therefore, describing someone's behavior as تهدیدآمیز is a significant accusation. It implies a breach of social norms and a direct intent to cause fear. It is less about the fear itself (which would be 'tarsnāk') and more about the *source* and *style* of that fear. If a dog growls, its behavior is تهدیدآمیز. If a storm is approaching, the clouds might look تهدیدآمیز.

Using تهدیدآمیز correctly requires understanding its role as an adjective that follows the noun it modifies via the Ezafe construction (the short 'e' sound added to the end of the noun). For example, to say 'threatening behavior,' you say raftār-e tahdid-āmiz. Because it is a formal and semi-formal word, it fits perfectly in written reports or serious conversations. However, it is also common in daily speech when describing a tense encounter.

Sentence Structure
[Noun] + [Ezafe -e] + تهدیدآمیز. Example: 'Sokhanān-e tahdid-āmiz' (Threatening words).

پلیس با رفتارهای تهدیدآمیز مقابله می‌کند.
(The police deal with threatening behaviors.)

One of the nuances of this word is its application to inanimate objects or situations. You can describe the 'atmosphere' (fazā) of a room as تهدیدآمیز if everyone is silent and angry. This versatility allows you to paint a picture of a scene without needing many other adjectives. It conveys both the presence of a threat and the psychological impact it has on the observer. In political discourse, 'actions' (eqdāmāt) are often labeled this way to justify a defensive response.

او از پیام‌های تهدیدآمیز در شبکه‌های اجتماعی شکایت کرد.
(He complained about threatening messages on social media.)

When using this word in the plural, the adjective remains the same, but the noun takes the plural marker. For instance, 'negāh-hā-ye tahdid-āmiz' (threatening looks). It is also important to note that this word is slightly more 'literary' than 'tarsnāk' (scary). If a child is being scary, you might not use 'tahdid-āmiz'; you save this for situations involving a sense of power, intent, or actual harm.

If you turn on an Iranian news channel like IRINN or listen to a Persian BBC or Iran International broadcast, you will hear تهدیدآمیز almost daily. It is the standard term for describing international tensions. Diplomats use it to characterize the rhetoric of opposing nations. Beyond the news, it is a staple of Iranian cinema, particularly in the crime and drama genres. When a protagonist is being cornered by a 'gondeh-lāt' (a neighborhood tough guy), the dialogue will often describe the villain's approach as تهدیدآمیز.

سکوت او بسیار تهدیدآمیز بود.
(His silence was very threatening.)

In legal settings, such as a courtroom or a police station, a victim might testify that the suspect made 'harakāt-e tahdid-āmiz' (threatening movements). This is a legal distinction in Iran; a threat doesn't have to be verbal to be actionable. The visual of someone reaching for a weapon or looming over someone else is captured perfectly by this word. You'll also find it in psychology books or HR manuals in Iran, discussing workplace safety and 'raftār-e tahdid-āmiz' (threatening behavior) as a cause for termination.

کشورها باید از زبان تهدیدآمیز دوری کنند.
(Countries should avoid threatening language.)

Finally, in the digital age, 'tahdid-āmiz' is used to describe cyber-bullying or phishing emails. If an email says 'Pay us or we release your photos,' a Persian speaker would call this an 'ey-meyl-e tahdid-āmiz.' It covers the whole spectrum from a physical weapon to a digital blackmail attempt. Understanding this word helps you navigate the serious side of Persian communication, where identifying danger is the first step to safety.

One of the most common mistakes for English speakers is confusing تهدیدآمیز with the word for 'scary' (tarsnāk). While they are related, they are not interchangeable. Tarsnāk is about the feeling of fear in the observer, whereas تهدیدآمیز is about the intent or quality of the source. For example, a horror movie is 'tarsnāk,' but it isn't usually 'tahdid-āmiz' unless it feels like the movie itself is a personal threat to you.

Mistake: Using it for 'danger'
Don't say 'this road is tahdid-āmiz' if you mean it's dangerous due to potholes. Use 'khatarnāk' (dangerous). Use 'tahdid-āmiz' if there are bandits on the road who are actively trying to scare you.

اشتباه: این فیلم خیلی تهدیدآمیز است.
(Wrong: This movie is very threatening - unless the movie is literally threatening you.)

Another error is forgetting the 'āmiz' suffix and just using 'tahdid.' Remember that 'tahdid' is the noun (threat). You cannot say 'He has a threat look.' You must say 'He has a threatening look' (negāh-e tahdid-āmiz). Also, be careful with the pronunciation. The 'h' in 'tahdid' is a soft breathy sound, and the 'ā' in 'āmiz' is long, like the 'a' in 'father.' Pronouncing it as 'tahdid-amiz' (short 'a') will sound incorrect to native ears.

Lastly, learners sometimes confuse تهدیدآمیز with tahdid-konandeh. While tahdid-konandeh means 'one who threatens' (the person), تهدیدآمیز describes the *nature* of the action. If you want to say 'The threatening man,' you could say 'mard-e tahdid-konandeh.' If you want to say 'The man's threatening behavior,' you use 'raftār-e tahdid-āmiz-e mard.' Using 'āmiz' for a person can sound a bit like you're saying the person is 'made of threats,' which is poetic but unusual in standard speech.

Persian is a language rich in synonyms, and depending on the level of intensity or the specific context, you might want to swap تهدیدآمیز for something else. Understanding these alternatives will help you sound more like a native speaker and allow you to express degrees of hostility more accurately.

1. ارعاب‌آور (Er'āb-āvar)
This is more formal and intense. 'Er'āb' means intimidation or terror. Use this for something that is meant to paralyze someone with fear, like a massive police presence or a terrifying display of power.
2. مخاطره‌آمیز (Mokhātereh-āmiz)
Often confused with 'tahdid-āmiz,' this actually means 'risky' or 'hazardous.' Use this for dangerous situations like a hazardous journey, not for someone's hostile attitude.
3. خصمانه (Khasmāneh)
Meaning 'hostile.' While a threatening look is 'tahdid-āmiz,' a hostile takeover or a hostile relationship is 'khasmāneh.' It implies a deep-seated enmity.

رفتار او به جای دوستانه، خصمانه بود.
(His behavior was hostile instead of friendly.)

Choosing between these words depends on the 'flavor' of the danger. If the danger is a direct threat to your safety, تهدیدآمیز is best. If the danger is a general risk, khatarnāk or mokhātereh-āmiz is better. If the danger comes from a place of pure hatred, khasmāneh or nefrat-āmiz (hateful) might be more appropriate. In a literary context, you might see dahshat-nāk (dreadful), which adds a layer of awe and overwhelming fear.

By mastering these nuances, you can move from a basic B1 level to a more advanced C1 level of expression. Pay attention to how these words are used in Iranian news editorials, where the choice of adjective can signal the writer's political stance or the perceived level of urgency in a crisis.

How Formal Is It?

Dato curioso

The suffix '-āmiz' comes from the verb 'āmikhtan' (to mix). It is one of the most elegant ways to turn a noun into a 'vibe' adjective in Persian.

Guía de pronunciación

UK /tæh.diːd.ɒː.miːz/
US /tæh.diːd.ɑː.miːz/
The primary stress is on the last syllable '-miz'.
Rima con
Dard-āmiz Maslahat-āmiz Ebrat-āmiz Sokhan-āmiz Rang-āmiz Gham-āmiz Mehr-āmiz Sharm-āmiz
Errores comunes
  • Pronouncing 'h' too harshly like a German 'ch'.
  • Shortening the 'ā' in 'āmiz' to a short 'a' sound.
  • Merging the 'd' sounds into one.
  • Missing the long 'i' in 'tahdid'.
  • Stress on the first syllable.

Nivel de dificultad

Lectura 3/5

Easy to recognize once you know 'tahdid' and the '-āmiz' suffix.

Escritura 4/5

Requires correct spelling of the 'h' and 'd' sounds.

Expresión oral 3/5

Flows well but needs correct Ezafe placement.

Escucha 3/5

Clear pronunciation in formal speech.

Qué aprender después

Requisitos previos

تهدید ترسناک بد خطرناک لحن

Aprende después

ارعاب‌آور خصمانه مخاطره‌آمیز سؤال‌برانگیز نفرت‌آمیز

Avanzado

ارعاب تشر نهیب اولتیماتوم ارعاب‌گری
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Ejemplos por nivel

1

او یک مرد بد و تهدیدآمیز است.

He is a bad and threatening man.

Simple adjective use.

2

این سگ خیلی تهدیدآمیز پارس می‌کند.

This dog barks very threateningly.

Adverbial use of the adjective.

3

نگاه او تهدیدآمیز بود.

His look was threatening.

Subject + Verb.

4

من از حرف‌های تهدیدآمیز می‌ترسم.

I am afraid of threatening words.

Plural noun + adjective.

5

نامه او تهدیدآمیز نیست.

His letter is not threatening.

Negative sentence.

6

آیا این رفتار تهدیدآمیز است؟

Is this behavior threatening?

Question form.

7

او با صدای تهدیدآمیز گفت: برو!

He said in a threatening voice: Go!

Direct speech.

8

ما نباید تهدیدآمیز باشیم.

We should not be threatening.

Modal verb 'should'.

1

همسایه ما پیام‌های تهدیدآمیز می‌فرستد.

Our neighbor sends threatening messages.

Present continuous sense.

2

پلیس مردی با چاقوی تهدیدآمیز را دید.

The police saw a man with a threatening knife.

Adjective describing an object.

3

او با لحنی تهدیدآمیز از من پول خواست.

He asked me for money in a threatening tone.

Preposition 'with' (bā).

4

این ابرها خیلی تهدیدآمیز به نظر می‌رسند.

These clouds look very threatening.

Metaphorical use for weather.

5

مدیر با کارمندان به طور تهدیدآمیز صحبت کرد.

The manager spoke to the employees in a threatening way.

Using 'be tour-e' for 'in a ... manner'.

6

چرا نگاهت اینقدر تهدیدآمیز است؟

Why is your look so threatening?

Interrogative 'why'.

7

فیلم‌های تهدیدآمیز برای کودکان مناسب نیستند.

Threatening movies are not suitable for children.

Plural adjective usage.

8

او یک حرکت تهدیدآمیز با دستش انجام داد.

He made a threatening gesture with his hand.

Noun 'harakat' (gesture).

1

دولت بیانیه‌ای تهدیدآمیز علیه دشمن صادر کرد.

The government issued a threatening statement against the enemy.

Formal political context.

2

او به دلیل رفتارهای تهدیدآمیز از کار اخراج شد.

He was fired from work due to threatening behaviors.

Passive voice 'fired' (ekhrāj shod).

3

سکوت در اتاق بسیار سنگین و تهدیدآمیز بود.

The silence in the room was very heavy and threatening.

Describing atmosphere (fazā).

4

او سعی کرد با ایمیل‌های تهدیدآمیز مرا بترساند.

He tried to scare me with threatening emails.

Past tense 'tried' (sa'y kard).

5

آیا این یک هشدار دوستانه است یا تهدیدآمیز؟

Is this a friendly warning or a threatening one?

Comparative question.

6

او همیشه با یک لبخند تهدیدآمیز حرف می‌زند.

He always speaks with a threatening smile.

Oxymoron/Nuance.

7

پلیس از او خواست که از حرکات تهدیدآمیز خودداری کند.

The police asked him to refrain from threatening movements.

Formal verb 'khoddāri kardan' (refrain).

8

وضعیت در مرزها بسیار تهدیدآمیز شده است.

The situation at the borders has become very threatening.

Present perfect 'has become' (shodeh ast).

1

لحن تهدیدآمیز او نشان‌دهنده خشم پنهانش بود.

His threatening tone was indicative of his hidden anger.

Compound sentence with 'neshān-dahandeh'.

2

او در دادگاه علیه تماس‌های تهدیدآمیز شهادت داد.

He testified in court against the threatening calls.

Legal vocabulary 'shahādat dād'.

3

این نوع تبلیغات برای رقبا تهدیدآمیز به نظر می‌رسد.

This type of advertising seems threatening to competitors.

Business context.

4

او با یک نگاه تهدیدآمیز، همه را ساکت کرد.

With one threatening look, he silenced everyone.

Causative effect.

5

نویسنده از کلمات تهدیدآمیز برای ایجاد تعلیق استفاده می‌کند.

The author uses threatening words to create suspense.

Literary analysis.

6

ما نباید به این درخواست‌های تهدیدآمیز پاسخ دهیم.

We should not respond to these threatening requests.

Negative modal.

7

فضای سیاسی کشور در آن زمان بسیار تهدیدآمیز بود.

The political atmosphere of the country at that time was very threatening.

Historical context.

8

او از سایه‌های تهدیدآمیز در شب می‌ترسید.

He was afraid of the threatening shadows at night.

Personification of shadows.

1

سیاست‌های جدید اقتصادی برای معیشت مردم تهدیدآمیز است.

The new economic policies are threatening to the people's livelihood.

Abstract concept of threat.

2

او با مهارتی خاص، پیام‌های تهدیدآمیز را در لفافه می‌پیچید.

With a specific skill, he wrapped threatening messages in layers (of ambiguity).

Idiomatic expression 'dar lafāfeh pichidan'.

3

تجمع نیروهای نظامی در منطقه، اقدامی تهدیدآمیز تلقی می‌شود.

The buildup of military forces in the region is considered a threatening action.

Formal 'talaghi mishavad' (is considered).

4

او از هرگونه برخورد تهدیدآمیز با خبرنگاران اجتناب کرد.

He avoided any kind of threatening encounter with journalists.

Formal 'ejtenāb kard' (avoided).

5

این سکوت طولانی، بیش از هر فریادی تهدیدآمیز بود.

This long silence was more threatening than any shout.

Comparative 'bish az' (more than).

6

او مدعی شد که تحت فشارهای تهدیدآمیز مجبور به استعفا شده است.

He claimed that he was forced to resign under threatening pressures.

Complex passive structure.

7

لحن تهدیدآمیز بیانیه، نشان از بن‌بست در مذاکرات داشت.

The threatening tone of the statement indicated a deadlock in the negotiations.

Formal 'neshān az ... dāsht'.

8

او با نگاهی سرد و تهدیدآمیز، وفاداری اطرافیانش را می‌سنجید.

With a cold and threatening look, he tested the loyalty of those around him.

Psychological depth.

1

تقابل قدرت‌ها در این منطقه، ابعادی تهدیدآمیز به خود گرفته است.

The confrontation of powers in this region has taken on threatening dimensions.

Advanced phrase 'ab'ādi ... be khod gereftan'.

2

او در رمان خود، فقر را به مثابه هیولایی تهدیدآمیز ترسیم می‌کند.

In his novel, he portrays poverty as a threatening monster.

Simile 'be masābe-ye' (as/like).

3

ماهیت تهدیدآمیز این فناوری جدید هنوز به طور کامل درک نشده است.

The threatening nature of this new technology has not yet been fully understood.

Philosophical subject.

4

او با استفاده از استعاره‌های تهدیدآمیز، ترس را در دل رقبایش می‌کاشت.

Using threatening metaphors, he sowed fear in the hearts of his rivals.

Metaphorical 'kāshtan' (to sow).

5

هرگونه تغییر در موازنه قوا می‌تواند به شکلی تهدیدآمیز تعبیر شود.

Any change in the balance of power can be interpreted in a threatening way.

Passive 'ta'bir shavad' (be interpreted).

6

او از پاسخ به سوالات تهدیدآمیز بازپرس، با زیرکی طفره رفت.

He cleverly evaded responding to the interrogator's threatening questions.

Verb 'tafreh raftan' (to evade).

7

فضای تهدیدآمیز حاکم بر جلسات، مانع از بیان حقیقت می‌شد.

The threatening atmosphere prevailing over the meetings prevented the truth from being told.

Formal 'hākem bar' (prevailing over).

8

او با نگاهی نافذ و تهدیدآمیز، گویی اعماق روح فرد را می‌کاوید.

With a piercing and threatening look, it was as if he was searching the depths of the person's soul.

Literary 'mikāvid' (was searching/digging).

Colocaciones comunes

لحن تهدیدآمیز
نگاه تهدیدآمیز
نامه تهدیدآمیز
رفتار تهدیدآمیز
بیانیه تهدیدآمیز
پیام تهدیدآمیز
حرکت تهدیدآمیز
سکوت تهدیدآمیز
شرایط تهدیدآمیز
اقدام تهدیدآمیز

Frases Comunes

با لحنی تهدیدآمیز

— In a threatening tone.

او با لحنی تهدیدآمیز از من خواست که بروم.

به طور تهدیدآمیز

— In a threatening manner (adverbial).

او به طور تهدیدآمیز به من نزدیک شد.

جنبه تهدیدآمیز

— Threatening aspect.

این ماجرا جنبه تهدیدآمیزی پیدا کرده است.

موضع تهدیدآمیز

— Threatening stance/position.

دولت موضع تهدیدآمیزی اتخاذ کرد.

هشدار تهدیدآمیز

— Threatening warning.

او یک هشدار تهدیدآمیز به رقیبش داد.

تلفن‌های تهدیدآمیز

— Threatening phone calls.

او از تلفن‌های تهدیدآمیز خسته شده بود.

ژست تهدیدآمیز

— Threatening gesture/pose.

او ژست تهدیدآمیزی به خود گرفت.

فضای تهدیدآمیز

— Threatening atmosphere.

فضای تهدیدآمیز جلسه مانع حرف زدن من شد.

کلمات تهدیدآمیز

— Threatening words.

از به کار بردن کلمات تهدیدآمیز بپرهیزید.

لبخند تهدیدآمیز

— Threatening smile.

لبخند تهدیدآمیز او نشان از نقشه‌ای داشت.

Modismos y expresiones

"خط و نشان کشیدن"

— To draw lines and signs; essentially to threaten someone or lay down a challenge.

او برای من خط و نشان کشید.

Informal
"چشم‌غره رفتن"

— To give someone a threatening or angry look (scowl).

مادرش به او چشم‌غره رفت.

Neutral
"دندان نشان دادن"

— To show teeth; to threaten someone by showing power or aggression.

دشمن شروع به دندان نشان دادن کرد.

Neutral
"تیغ کشیدن"

— To draw a blade; metaphorically to act in a very threatening or aggressive way.

او برای همه تیغ می‌کشد.

Slang/Informal
"رجزخوانی کردن"

— To boast or chant epic threats before a fight.

قبل از مسابقه رجزخوانی کردند.

Literary/Neutral
"پنجه در پنجه انداختن"

— To lock claws; to engage in a threatening confrontation.

دو رقیب پنجه در پنجه انداختند.

Literary
"شاخه و شانه کشیدن"

— To show off one's shoulders/branches; to act tough and threaten others.

برای من شاخه و شانه نکش!

Informal
"پوست کسی را کندن"

— To skin someone; a severe threat of punishment.

اگر بفهمم، پوستت را می‌کنم!

Informal/Slang
"حساب کسی را رسیدن"

— To settle someone's account; to threaten to deal with or punish someone.

فردا حسابش را می‌رسم.

Informal
"خون کسی را در شیشه کردن"

— To put someone's blood in a bottle; to threaten or oppress someone severely.

او خون مردم را در شیشه کرده است.

Informal/Idiomatic

Familia de palabras

Sustantivos

تهدید (Tahdid) - Threat
تهدیدکننده (Tahdid-konandeh) - Threatener

Verbos

تهدید کردن (Tahdid kardan) - To threaten

Adjetivos

تهدیدآمیز (Tahdid-āmiz) - Threatening

Relacionado

خطر (Khatar)
ترس (Tars)
وحشت (Vahshat)
ارعاب (Er'āb)
هشدار (Hoshdār)
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Memorízalo

Mnemotecnia

Think of 'Tahdid' as 'The Deed' (a bad deed) and 'Amiz' as 'Amazing' (sarcastically). A 'bad deed' that is 'amazing' in its scariness is Tahdid-āmiz.

Asociación visual

Imagine a dark envelope (nāmeh) with a skull on it. That is a 'nāmeh-ye tahdid-āmiz'.

Word Web

Tahdid (Threat) Āmiz (Mixed) Lahn (Tone) Negāh (Look) Raftār (Behavior) Nāmeh (Letter) Tars (Fear) Hoshdār (Warning)

Desafío

Try to describe three things today using '-āmiz'. A suspicious look (so'āl-āmiz), a hateful comment (nefrat-āmiz), and a threatening cloud (tahdid-āmiz).

Origen de la palabra

A compound of Arabic 'Tahdid' (limiting/threatening) and Persian 'Āmiz' (mixed).

Significado original: A state or quality mixed with the essence of a threat.

Indo-European (Persian) + Afro-Asiatic (Arabic loanword).

Contexto cultural

Be careful using this word to describe someone's culture or religion, as it carries a strong negative and aggressive connotation.

In English, we might just say 'scary,' but 'threatening' is more formal. In Persian, 'tahdid-āmiz' is very common in news.

Used frequently in 'Shahnameh' descriptions of enemy challenges. Common in modern Iranian noir cinema like 'The Salesman'. Often found in the headlines of Kayhan or Ettela'at newspapers.

Practica en la vida real

Contextos reales

Legal/Police

  • گزارش تهدیدآمیز
  • تماس تهدیدآمیز
  • شواهد تهدیدآمیز
  • رفتار مخل نظم و تهدیدآمیز
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