A1 Expression Neutral 5 min de lectura

मुझे काम है।

mujhe kaam hai.

I have work.

Literalmente: {"mujhe":"to me","kaam":"work","hai":"is"}

En 15 segundos

  • Directly states you have tasks to do.
  • Used to politely decline or postpone.
  • Flexible for casual and professional settings.
  • Means 'I'm occupied' or 'I'm busy'.

Significado

Esta frase es tu opción para decir que estás ocupado o entretenido. No se trata solo de tener un trabajo; significa que tienes algo que hacer, ya sea un proyecto importante o simplemente un recado rápido. ¡Piénsalo como tu forma educada de decir 'No puedo hablar ahora, tengo que hacer cosas!' Lleva una sensación de urgencia y responsabilidad amables.

Ejemplos clave

3 de 12
1

Texting a friend

आज शाम को मूवी देखने नहीं आ पाऊँगा, मुझे काम है।

I won't be able to come to watch a movie this evening, I have work.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

At a café

क्या आप बाद में आ सकते हैं? अभी मुझे काम है।

Can you come back later? I have work right now.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

Job interview (Zoom)

क्षमा करें, मुझे थोड़ा काम है, क्या हम 5 मिनट में बात कर सकते हैं?

Excuse me, I have some work, can we talk in 5 minutes?

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
🌍

Contexto cultural

Work is often seen as a sacred duty (Karma). Using 'kaam hai' is a polite way to avoid saying 'I don't want to'.

💡

Add 'abhi'

Say 'Mujhe abhi kaam hai' to mean 'I have work right now'.

En 15 segundos

  • Directly states you have tasks to do.
  • Used to politely decline or postpone.
  • Flexible for casual and professional settings.
  • Means 'I'm occupied' or 'I'm busy'.

What It Means

This phrase, mujhe kaam hai, is your simple, direct way to state you have something to do. It's super common! It means you are occupied and might not be available for a chat, a favor, or an activity. It's like saying 'I've got things on my plate.' It covers everything from urgent tasks to just needing some downtime to get stuff done. It’s the verbal equivalent of putting up a polite 'Do Not Disturb' sign.

How To Use It

You can use mujhe kaam hai in tons of situations. If a friend texts asking to hang out, you can reply with this. If your boss asks for a quick chat but you're swamped, this is your phrase. Even when you just need a moment to yourself to finish a Netflix binge, you might jokingly say it. It’s versatile, like a Swiss Army knife for your social interactions.

Formality & Register

This phrase is wonderfully flexible. It leans towards neutral but can easily slide into informal or even slightly formal settings depending on your tone and the context. If you say it with a smile to a friend, it's casual. If you say it respectfully to an elder or a superior, it sounds more formal. It’s like a chameleon, changing its vibe based on who you're talking to. Just don't use it to dismiss someone rudely – that's a different vibe entirely!

Real-Life Examples

Imagine you're scrolling through Instagram and see a friend posted a story. You want to comment but you're elbow-deep in laundry. You might leave a quick comment: 'बाद में बात करते हैं, अभी mujhe kaam hai!' (Let's talk later, I have work right now!). Or, your neighbor knocks on your door to ask for help. You're in the middle of cooking. You open the door a crack and say, 'माफ़ करना, mujhe kaam hai.' (Sorry, I have work). See? It fits everywhere.

When To Use It

Use mujhe kaam hai when you need to politely decline an invitation, postpone a conversation, or explain why you can't help someone *right now*. It's perfect for everyday busyness. Think: 'Can you help me move this couch?' 'Sorry, mujhe kaam hai.' Or, 'Want to grab lunch?' 'Can't, mujhe kaam hai.' It’s your standard 'I'm busy' signal. It works like a charm when you need to manage expectations without being rude.

When NOT To Use It

Avoid mujhe kaam hai if you actually have nothing to do and just want to avoid someone – that's just being dishonest! Also, don't use it if the situation demands immediate attention or help, like an emergency. It’s not for when you're truly free and just feeling lazy. And definitely don't use it to shut down a serious conversation; it can sound dismissive. It’s not a magic wand to escape all social obligations.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes overcomplicate this. They might try to add extra words that aren't needed, making it sound unnatural. Forgetting the hai (is) is also a common slip-up, like saying 'mujhe kaam'. It sounds incomplete. Another mistake is using it when you *should* be doing something else, like saying 'mujhe kaam hai' when your boss is right there asking you to do a task! That's like telling a chef you have cooking to do while they're asking you to chop onions. ✗ Mujhe kaam. → ✓ Mujhe kaam hai.

Common Variations

In some regions, you might hear slight variations. For instance, in informal settings, especially among younger people texting, you might see it shortened or combined with other slang. Sometimes, people might use mera kaam hai (my work is) but mujhe kaam hai is far more standard and natural for this specific meaning. Think of mera kaam hai as more like 'this is *my* job' rather than 'I *have* work to do'. It’s a subtle difference, like choosing between 'mine' and 'I've got'.

Real Conversations

Friend 1: Hey, want to watch that new K-drama tonight?

Friend 2: Argh, I wish! But mujhe kaam hai. I have a presentation to finish.

Friend 1: Ah, okay. Good luck!

Friend 1: Can you help me with this report?

Friend 2: I’d love to, but mujhe kaam hai right now. Can I help later this afternoon?

Friend 1: Sure, thanks!

Quick FAQ

Q: Is mujhe kaam hai always about a job?

A: Nope! It covers any kind of task or duty. It could be homework, chores, or even planning a party. It just means you're occupied with *something*.

Q: Can I use it to say I'm too tired?

A: Not directly. While being tired might *cause* you to have 'work' to do (like resting!), the phrase itself means you have obligations, not just a feeling of fatigue. You'd say mujhe thakawat hai (I am tired) for that.

Q: What if I want to say I'm *very* busy?

A: You can add emphasis! Try mujhe bahut kaam hai (I have a lot of work) or mujhe bohot sara kaam hai (I have tons of work). It’s like turning up the volume on your busyness.

Notas de uso

This phrase is a versatile workhorse in Hindi, usable across most social and professional contexts. While generally neutral, always consider your tone; a friendly delivery makes it casual, while a respectful tone suits more formal interactions. Avoid using it as a flimsy excuse, as it implies genuine occupation.

💡

Add 'abhi'

Say 'Mujhe abhi kaam hai' to mean 'I have work right now'.

Ejemplos

12
#1 Texting a friend
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

आज शाम को मूवी देखने नहीं आ पाऊँगा, मुझे काम है।

I won't be able to come to watch a movie this evening, I have work.

A casual way to decline an invitation via text.

#2 At a café
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

क्या आप बाद में आ सकते हैं? अभी मुझे काम है।

Can you come back later? I have work right now.

Used to politely ask someone to wait because you're occupied.

#3 Job interview (Zoom)
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

क्षमा करें, मुझे थोड़ा काम है, क्या हम 5 मिनट में बात कर सकते हैं?

Excuse me, I have some work, can we talk in 5 minutes?

A professional way to request a short delay during a formal interaction.

#4 Instagram caption
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

आज थोड़ा बिजी हूँ, लेकिन जल्द ही वापस आऊँगा! #mujhekaamhai

I'm a bit busy today, but I'll be back soon! #ihavework

Using the phrase hashtags for a relatable, modern touch.

#5 WhatsApp message to family
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

सब ठीक है, बस थोड़ा सा मुझे काम है। रात को बात करते हैं।

Everything is fine, I just have a little work. Let's talk at night.

Reassuring family while indicating you're occupied.

#6 Declining a social media challenge
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

ये चैलेंज तो मज़ेदार है, पर अभी `mujhe kaam hai`! 😅

This challenge is fun, but right now I have work! 😅

Humorous use in response to a viral trend or challenge.

#7 Explaining absence from a meeting
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

मैं मीटिंग में शामिल नहीं हो पाऊँगा क्योंकि मुझे ज़रूरी काम है।

I won't be able to join the meeting because I have important work.

Giving a reason for unavailability in a slightly more formal context.

Learner mistake Error común
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ माफ़ करना, मुझे काम। → ✓ माफ़ करना, मुझे काम है।

✗ Sorry, I work. → ✓ Sorry, I have work.

Forgetting 'hai' makes the sentence incomplete and grammatically incorrect.

Learner mistake Error común
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

✗ मैं काम हूँ। → ✓ मुझे काम है।

✗ I am work. → ✓ I have work.

Direct translation from English 'I am busy' is incorrect; 'mujhe kaam hai' is the correct structure.

#10 Emotional context (friend needs help)
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

मुझे पता है तुम्हें मदद चाहिए, पर सच में, अभी मुझे बहुत काम है। कल पक्का?

I know you need help, but really, I have a lot of work right now. Tomorrow for sure?

Expressing regret while still stating the need to prioritize current tasks.

#11 Ordering food via app
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

डिलीवरी वाले भैया, थोड़ा जल्दी आ जाइए प्लीज़, मुझे काम है।

Delivery person, please come a bit faster, I have work (to finish before you arrive/I need to leave).

A slightly unusual but understandable reason to hurry a delivery person.

#12 Responding to a colleague
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

हाँ, मैं यह रिपोर्ट पूरी कर लूँगा, लेकिन मुझे अभी थोड़ा काम है।

Yes, I will complete this report, but I have a little work right now.

Confirming a task while managing expectations about immediate completion.

Ponte a prueba

Which is correct?

How to say 'I have work'?

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: मुझे काम है

Hindi uses the dative case for possession.

🎉 Puntuación: /1

Ayudas visuales

Banco de ejercicios

1 ejercicios
Which is correct? Choose A1

How to say 'I have work'?

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: मुझे काम है

Hindi uses the dative case for possession.

🎉 Puntuación: /1

Preguntas frecuentes

1 preguntas

Yes, it is polite enough.

Frases relacionadas

🔗

बहुत काम है

builds on

I have a lot of work.

🔗

काम खत्म

similar

Work is finished.

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