15초 만에
- Directly states you have tasks to do.
- Used to politely decline or postpone.
- Flexible for casual and professional settings.
- Means 'I'm occupied' or 'I'm busy'.
뜻
이 문구는 바쁘거나 정신이 없을 때 사용하는 표현입니다. 단순히 직업이 있다는 뜻이 아니라, 중요한 프로젝트든 간단한 심부름이든 해야 할 일이 있다는 의미입니다. '지금 말할 수 없어, 할 일이 있어!'라고 말하는 정중한 방법으로 생각하세요. 부드러운 긴급함과 책임감을 전달합니다.
주요 예문
3 / 12Texting a friend
आज शाम को मूवी देखने नहीं आ पाऊँगा, मुझे काम है।
I won't be able to come to watch a movie this evening, I have work.
At a café
क्या आप बाद में आ सकते हैं? अभी मुझे काम है।
Can you come back later? I have work right now.
Job interview (Zoom)
क्षमा करें, मुझे थोड़ा काम है, क्या हम 5 मिनट में बात कर सकते हैं?
Excuse me, I have some work, can we talk in 5 minutes?
문화적 배경
Work is often seen as a sacred duty (Karma). Using 'kaam hai' is a polite way to avoid saying 'I don't want to'.
Add 'abhi'
Say 'Mujhe abhi kaam hai' to mean 'I have work right now'.
15초 만에
- Directly states you have tasks to do.
- Used to politely decline or postpone.
- Flexible for casual and professional settings.
- Means 'I'm occupied' or 'I'm busy'.
What It Means
This phrase, mujhe kaam hai, is your simple, direct way to state you have something to do. It's super common! It means you are occupied and might not be available for a chat, a favor, or an activity. It's like saying 'I've got things on my plate.' It covers everything from urgent tasks to just needing some downtime to get stuff done. It’s the verbal equivalent of putting up a polite 'Do Not Disturb' sign.
How To Use It
You can use mujhe kaam hai in tons of situations. If a friend texts asking to hang out, you can reply with this. If your boss asks for a quick chat but you're swamped, this is your phrase. Even when you just need a moment to yourself to finish a Netflix binge, you might jokingly say it. It’s versatile, like a Swiss Army knife for your social interactions.
Formality & Register
This phrase is wonderfully flexible. It leans towards neutral but can easily slide into informal or even slightly formal settings depending on your tone and the context. If you say it with a smile to a friend, it's casual. If you say it respectfully to an elder or a superior, it sounds more formal. It’s like a chameleon, changing its vibe based on who you're talking to. Just don't use it to dismiss someone rudely – that's a different vibe entirely!
Real-Life Examples
Imagine you're scrolling through Instagram and see a friend posted a story. You want to comment but you're elbow-deep in laundry. You might leave a quick comment: 'बाद में बात करते हैं, अभी mujhe kaam hai!' (Let's talk later, I have work right now!). Or, your neighbor knocks on your door to ask for help. You're in the middle of cooking. You open the door a crack and say, 'माफ़ करना, mujhe kaam hai.' (Sorry, I have work). See? It fits everywhere.
When To Use It
Use mujhe kaam hai when you need to politely decline an invitation, postpone a conversation, or explain why you can't help someone *right now*. It's perfect for everyday busyness. Think: 'Can you help me move this couch?' 'Sorry, mujhe kaam hai.' Or, 'Want to grab lunch?' 'Can't, mujhe kaam hai.' It’s your standard 'I'm busy' signal. It works like a charm when you need to manage expectations without being rude.
When NOT To Use It
Avoid mujhe kaam hai if you actually have nothing to do and just want to avoid someone – that's just being dishonest! Also, don't use it if the situation demands immediate attention or help, like an emergency. It’s not for when you're truly free and just feeling lazy. And definitely don't use it to shut down a serious conversation; it can sound dismissive. It’s not a magic wand to escape all social obligations.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes overcomplicate this. They might try to add extra words that aren't needed, making it sound unnatural. Forgetting the hai (is) is also a common slip-up, like saying 'mujhe kaam'. It sounds incomplete. Another mistake is using it when you *should* be doing something else, like saying 'mujhe kaam hai' when your boss is right there asking you to do a task! That's like telling a chef you have cooking to do while they're asking you to chop onions. ✗ Mujhe kaam. → ✓ Mujhe kaam hai.
Common Variations
In some regions, you might hear slight variations. For instance, in informal settings, especially among younger people texting, you might see it shortened or combined with other slang. Sometimes, people might use mera kaam hai (my work is) but mujhe kaam hai is far more standard and natural for this specific meaning. Think of mera kaam hai as more like 'this is *my* job' rather than 'I *have* work to do'. It’s a subtle difference, like choosing between 'mine' and 'I've got'.
Real Conversations
Friend 1: Hey, want to watch that new K-drama tonight?
Friend 2: Argh, I wish! But mujhe kaam hai. I have a presentation to finish.
Friend 1: Ah, okay. Good luck!
Friend 1: Can you help me with this report?
Friend 2: I’d love to, but mujhe kaam hai right now. Can I help later this afternoon?
Friend 1: Sure, thanks!
Quick FAQ
Q: Is mujhe kaam hai always about a job?
A: Nope! It covers any kind of task or duty. It could be homework, chores, or even planning a party. It just means you're occupied with *something*.
Q: Can I use it to say I'm too tired?
A: Not directly. While being tired might *cause* you to have 'work' to do (like resting!), the phrase itself means you have obligations, not just a feeling of fatigue. You'd say mujhe thakawat hai (I am tired) for that.
Q: What if I want to say I'm *very* busy?
A: You can add emphasis! Try mujhe bahut kaam hai (I have a lot of work) or mujhe bohot sara kaam hai (I have tons of work). It’s like turning up the volume on your busyness.
사용 참고사항
This phrase is a versatile workhorse in Hindi, usable across most social and professional contexts. While generally neutral, always consider your tone; a friendly delivery makes it casual, while a respectful tone suits more formal interactions. Avoid using it as a flimsy excuse, as it implies genuine occupation.
Add 'abhi'
Say 'Mujhe abhi kaam hai' to mean 'I have work right now'.
예시
12आज शाम को मूवी देखने नहीं आ पाऊँगा, मुझे काम है।
I won't be able to come to watch a movie this evening, I have work.
A casual way to decline an invitation via text.
क्या आप बाद में आ सकते हैं? अभी मुझे काम है।
Can you come back later? I have work right now.
Used to politely ask someone to wait because you're occupied.
क्षमा करें, मुझे थोड़ा काम है, क्या हम 5 मिनट में बात कर सकते हैं?
Excuse me, I have some work, can we talk in 5 minutes?
A professional way to request a short delay during a formal interaction.
आज थोड़ा बिजी हूँ, लेकिन जल्द ही वापस आऊँगा! #mujhekaamhai
I'm a bit busy today, but I'll be back soon! #ihavework
Using the phrase hashtags for a relatable, modern touch.
सब ठीक है, बस थोड़ा सा मुझे काम है। रात को बात करते हैं।
Everything is fine, I just have a little work. Let's talk at night.
Reassuring family while indicating you're occupied.
ये चैलेंज तो मज़ेदार है, पर अभी `mujhe kaam hai`! 😅
This challenge is fun, but right now I have work! 😅
Humorous use in response to a viral trend or challenge.
मैं मीटिंग में शामिल नहीं हो पाऊँगा क्योंकि मुझे ज़रूरी काम है।
I won't be able to join the meeting because I have important work.
Giving a reason for unavailability in a slightly more formal context.
✗ माफ़ करना, मुझे काम। → ✓ माफ़ करना, मुझे काम है।
✗ Sorry, I work. → ✓ Sorry, I have work.
Forgetting 'hai' makes the sentence incomplete and grammatically incorrect.
✗ मैं काम हूँ। → ✓ मुझे काम है।
✗ I am work. → ✓ I have work.
Direct translation from English 'I am busy' is incorrect; 'mujhe kaam hai' is the correct structure.
मुझे पता है तुम्हें मदद चाहिए, पर सच में, अभी मुझे बहुत काम है। कल पक्का?
I know you need help, but really, I have a lot of work right now. Tomorrow for sure?
Expressing regret while still stating the need to prioritize current tasks.
डिलीवरी वाले भैया, थोड़ा जल्दी आ जाइए प्लीज़, मुझे काम है।
Delivery person, please come a bit faster, I have work (to finish before you arrive/I need to leave).
A slightly unusual but understandable reason to hurry a delivery person.
हाँ, मैं यह रिपोर्ट पूरी कर लूँगा, लेकिन मुझे अभी थोड़ा काम है।
Yes, I will complete this report, but I have a little work right now.
Confirming a task while managing expectations about immediate completion.
셀프 테스트
Which is correct?
How to say 'I have work'?
Hindi uses the dative case for possession.
🎉 점수: /1
시각 학습 자료
연습 문제 은행
1 연습 문제How to say 'I have work'?
Hindi uses the dative case for possession.
🎉 점수: /1
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자주 묻는 질문
1 질문Yes, it is polite enough.
관련 표현
बहुत काम है
builds onI have a lot of work.
काम खत्म
similarWork is finished.