A2 Jerga Jerga

mieć pietra

to be scared

Significado

To feel nervous or afraid.

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Contexto cultural

In Poland, admitting you have 'pietra' is often a way to bond. It's very common among students during 'sesja' (exam period). Younger generations might use 'mieć cykora' or 'stresować się', but 'mieć pietra' remains a classic that everyone understands, from kids to grandparents. Sports journalists often use this phrase to describe the pressure on the national football team. In many Polish comedies from the 90s, characters use this phrase to show they aren't as tough as they look.

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Use it to sound natural

Instead of always saying 'boję się', use 'mam pietra' to sound like a local in casual settings.

⚠️

Watch the spelling

It's 'pietra', not 'piętra'. The 'ę' would change the meaning to 'floors'.

Significado

To feel nervous or afraid.

💡

Use it to sound natural

Instead of always saying 'boję się', use 'mam pietra' to sound like a local in casual settings.

⚠️

Watch the spelling

It's 'pietra', not 'piętra'. The 'ę' would change the meaning to 'floors'.

🎯

Add adjectives

Use 'niezłego', 'wielkiego', or 'strasznego' to show exactly how nervous you are.

Ponte a prueba

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'mieć'.

Marek i Ania ____ pietra przed jutrzejszym ślubem.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: mają

Marek and Ania are 'they' (oni), so the correct form is 'mają'.

Which sentence is correct?

How do you say 'I'm very scared' using this idiom?

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Mam wielkiego pietra.

'Pietra' is masculine genitive, so the adjective 'wielki' must become 'wielkiego'.

Match the situation to the best use of 'mieć pietra'.

Situation: You are about to go on stage to sing.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Mam pietra, bo zapomniałem tekstu piosenki!

This correctly uses the idiom to express nervousness due to a specific reason.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Idziesz na ten horror do kina? B: Nie, nie idę. ____.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Mam pietra

The standard idiom is 'mieć pietra'.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Ayudas visuales

Fear Levels in Polish

Neutral
Bać się To be afraid
Informal/Jitters
Mieć pietra To have jitters
Strong/Physical
Trząść portkami To shake in pants

Banco de ejercicios

4 ejercicios
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'mieć'. Fill Blank A2

Marek i Ania ____ pietra przed jutrzejszym ślubem.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: mają

Marek and Ania are 'they' (oni), so the correct form is 'mają'.

Which sentence is correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'I'm very scared' using this idiom?

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Mam wielkiego pietra.

'Pietra' is masculine genitive, so the adjective 'wielki' must become 'wielkiego'.

Match the situation to the best use of 'mieć pietra'. situation_matching B1

Situation: You are about to go on stage to sing.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Mam pietra, bo zapomniałem tekstu piosenki!

This correctly uses the idiom to express nervousness due to a specific reason.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: Idziesz na ten horror do kina? B: Nie, nie idę. ____.

✓ ¡Correcto! ✗ No del todo. Respuesta correcta: Mam pietra

The standard idiom is 'mieć pietra'.

🎉 Puntuación: /4

Preguntas frecuentes

10 preguntas

No, it's not rude or vulgar. It's just very informal slang.

Only with colleagues you are close to. Don't use it with your boss in a formal meeting.

'Bać się' is the standard verb for 'to fear'. 'Mieć pietra' is specifically for that nervous, jittery feeling before something happens.

No, 'pietra' is used as a singular mass noun in this idiom.

Yes! 'Dostać pietra' means 'to get scared' (the moment the fear starts).

It's completely gender-neutral.

It's better for situational nerves. For a deep phobia, 'bać się' or 'mieć lęk' is better.

Miałem pietra (m), Miałam pietra (f), Mieliśmy pietra (plural).

Yes, it has been around for over a century, but it's still very much in use.

'Wielkiego' (Mam wielkiego pietra).

Frases relacionadas

🔄

mieć cykora

synonym

To be chicken/scared.

🔗

trząść portkami

similar

To shake in one's boots.

🔄

mieć stracha

synonym

To have a 'fright'.

🔗

nie pękać

contrast

To not crack/to be brave.

🔗

mieć duszę na ramieniu

similar

To have one's soul on one's shoulder.

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