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B1 noun #4,000 más común 10 min de lectura

节拍

jiepai Top 4,000

Practícalo Ejemplos Notas y consejos 节拍 en 30 segundos

Explicación 节拍 in your Level:

At the A1 level, think of 节拍 (jiépāi) simply as the 'one, two, three, four' in a song. It is the beat. You use it when you want to say you are clapping your hands or dancing to music. It's a noun. You will mostly use it with the word '跟' (gēn - with/follow). For example, '我跟节拍拍手' (I clap with the beat). It's a very physical word at this level. You might see it in a classroom where a teacher asks you to listen to a song. You don't need to know technical music theory yet. Just remember that 节 (jié) is like a section of time and 拍 (pāi) is like a clap. If you can clap to a song, you are following the 节拍. It's a fun word because it's about music and movement. You might also hear '拍子' (pāizi), which is a shorter, easier way to say the same thing in casual talk. At A1, focus on the phrase '跟着节拍' (following the beat). This will help you describe basic actions involving music or rhythm.

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At the A2 level, you can start using 节拍 (jiépāi) to describe things that have a steady pulse. You're moving beyond just 'clapping' and into 'understanding' the beat. You might describe a song as having a '快节拍' (fast beat) or a '慢节拍' (slow beat). You can also use it to talk about a metronome, which is a '节拍器' (jiépāiqì). This is a useful word if you are learning an instrument or taking a dance class. You can also start using the word '掌握' (zhǎngwò - to master/control) with 节拍. For example, '他掌握得很好' (He masters [the beat] very well). You are also beginning to see the word in metaphorical ways, like the 'pace' of a simple activity. If you are walking with a friend and they are too fast, you might say the '节拍' is a bit too much for you, though '速度' is still more common for walking. The key at A2 is to recognize 节拍 in different contexts like music, dance, and basic heartbeat descriptions.

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At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 节拍 (jiépāi) in both literal musical contexts and common metaphorical ones. You should understand the difference between 节拍 (the steady pulse) and 节奏 (the complex rhythm). At this level, you can talk about the 'pace of life' (生活的节拍). This is a very common topic in B1 level essays and conversations. You might say, '我很喜欢城市生活的快节拍' (I really like the fast pace of city life). You can also use more complex verbs like '调整' (tiáozhěng - to adjust) or '配合' (pèihé - to coordinate). For example, '我们需要配合音乐的节拍' (We need to coordinate with the beat of the music). You also understand derived terms like '节拍感' (a sense of rhythm). If someone is a good dancer, you can say '她的节拍感很强'. This shows a deeper appreciation for the nuances of the word. You are also expected to use it correctly in more formal descriptions, such as describing a performance or a piece of art.

At the B2 level, 节拍 (jiépāi) becomes a tool for more sophisticated description and analysis. You can use it to discuss the structure of a speech, the editing of a film, or the strategic timing of a business move. You understand that 节拍 implies a structured, repetitive timing. You might describe the '节拍' of a poem's meter or the '节拍' of a political campaign's releases. At this level, you can use the word to describe subtle changes in atmosphere. For example, '随着音乐节拍的加快，气氛变得紧张起来' (As the beat of the music quickened, the atmosphere became tense). You are also able to distinguish 节拍 from more technical terms like '频率' (frequency) or '韵律' (cadence). You can use it in professional contexts, such as music production or project management, to discuss the 'cadence' or 'rhythm' of a workflow. Your usage should reflect an understanding of how 节拍 influences the 'feel' or 'efficiency' of a process.

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At the C1 level, your use of 节拍 (jiépāi) should be nuanced and precise. You can use it to discuss complex aesthetic theories, such as the 'visual beat' in architecture or the 'rhythmic pulse' in abstract painting. You are comfortable using it in highly formal or academic writing. For example, you might analyze how a writer uses sentence length to create a specific '节拍' that mirrors the emotional state of a character. You can also use it to describe large-scale social or historical phenomena, like the '节拍' of economic cycles or the 'rhythm' of cultural shifts. You understand the etymological roots of the word and how they contribute to its current meaning. You can use it in idiomatic or near-idiomatic ways to describe synchronization or lack thereof in complex systems. Your vocabulary around 节拍 includes related concepts like '强弱对比' (contrast of strong and weak) and '同步' (synchronization). You can engage in deep discussions about the psychological impact of different 节拍 on human behavior.

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At the C2 level, 节拍 (jiépāi) is a word you can manipulate with poetic and philosophical depth. You might use it to describe the 'pulse of existence' or the 'tempo of the universe.' In literary criticism, you might discuss the 'internal 节拍' of a stream-of-consciousness narrative. Your usage is indistinguishable from that of a highly educated native speaker. You can use it to create vivid metaphors: '他的呼吸与大海的节拍融为一体' (His breathing merged with the beat of the sea). You understand the most subtle connotations of the word in different historical periods of Chinese literature. You can use it to critique the 'pace' of modern technological advancement versus human biological '节拍.' At this level, the word is no longer just about music or speed; it is about the fundamental way in which time is segmented and experienced in the human condition. You can use it to express complex ideas about harmony, discordance, and the temporal structure of reality.

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Practícalo Ejemplos Notas y consejos

节拍 en 30 segundos

节拍 (jiépāi) primarily means 'beat' or 'tempo' in musical contexts, representing the steady pulse that guides performers and listeners alike in a performance.
The term is composed of 'jié' (segment) and 'pāi' (clap), reflecting its origins in measuring time through physical movements or specific markings in history.
Metaphorically, it describes the 'pace' of life, work, or any repetitive process, such as a heartbeat, the city's movement, or a project's development cadence.
Commonly paired with verbs like '跟' (follow), '打' (beat), and '掌握' (master), it's a key word for discussing music, dance, and lifestyle timing.

The Chinese word 节拍 (jiépāi) is a fundamental term in the world of music, dance, and even the broader rhythm of daily life. At its core, it translates to 'beat' or 'tempo.' To understand this word, we can break down its components: 节 (jié), which means a segment, node, or joint (like the segments of a bamboo stalk), and 拍 (pāi), which means to clap, strike, or pat. Together, they describe the segmented, regular striking of time that forms the pulse of music.

Musical Foundation: In a musical context, 节拍 refers to the underlying steady pulse. It is what you tap your foot to or what a metronome provides. While '节奏' (jiézòu) refers to the overall rhythm or the specific pattern of notes, 节拍 is the rigid, mathematical division of time that keeps everyone in sync.

Beyond music, the word is frequently used metaphorically. You might hear people talk about the '节拍' of a city, referring to its fast-paced lifestyle, or the '节拍' of a conversation. It implies a sense of order, timing, and synchronization. If you are '跟不上节拍' (gēn bù shàng jiépāi), you are literally or figuratively failing to keep up with the established pace or timing of an environment.

这首歌的节拍非常强劲，让人忍不住想跳舞。(The beat of this song is very strong; it makes people want to dance.)

Social and Biological Contexts: Biologically, a heartbeat can be described as having a 节拍. In social settings, it can refer to the 'vibe' or the 'pace' at which a project or a social movement is progressing. It suggests a structured progression rather than chaotic movement.

我们需要调整工作的节拍，以适应新的市场需求。(We need to adjust the tempo of our work to adapt to new market demands.)

Historically, the term 节 referred to the markings on a water clock or the segments of bamboo, which were used to measure time and distance. The addition of 拍 (the act of clapping) solidified its meaning in the performing arts. In modern Mandarin, it is the standard term used in music theory classes and by professional musicians to discuss time signatures and tempo markings.

Metronome Usage: A metronome is called a '节拍器' (jiépāiqì) in Chinese. This literally means 'beat-measuring machine.' This highlight how the word is tied to precision and measurement.

请跟着节拍器练习，不要抢拍。(Please practice with the metronome; don't rush the beat.)

他的演讲非常有节拍感，听起来很有说服力。(His speech has a great sense of rhythm/beat, making it very persuasive.)

指挥家挥动手臂，为乐队提示节拍。(The conductor waves his arms to indicate the beat for the orchestra.)

Using 节拍 correctly involves understanding its role as a noun and the typical verbs it associates with. It is most frequently found in sentences involving music, physical movement, and metaphors for timing. Below are several ways to incorporate it into your Chinese vocabulary.

Following a Beat (跟随/跟着): The most common usage is describing someone following a beat. Verbs like '跟着' (gēnzhe) are standard. Example: '孩子们跟着节拍跳舞' (The children are dancing to the beat).

初学者往往很难准确地掌握节拍。(Beginners often find it difficult to accurately master the beat.)

In a more technical or formal setting, such as a music lesson or a professional performance, the word '掌握' (zhǎngwò - to master) or '控制' (kòngzhì - to control) is used to describe the ability to maintain a steady tempo. For instance, '鼓手的工作是控制整个乐队的节拍' (The drummer's job is to control the tempo of the entire band).

Metaphorical Timing (生活的节拍): When talking about the pace of life or work, 节拍 acts as a synonym for 'pace' or 'tempo.' '快节拍' (kuài jiépāi) means fast-paced, and '慢节拍' (màn jiépāi) means slow-paced. Example: '大城市的生活节拍非常快' (Life in the big city is very fast-paced).

我们要学会放慢生活的节拍，享受当下。(We should learn to slow down the pace of life and enjoy the present.)

Another interesting usage is in the context of '节拍感' (jiépāigǎn), which means a 'sense of rhythm' or 'feel for the beat.' Musicians, dancers, and even public speakers are often praised for having a good 节拍感. For example, '她天生就有很好的节拍感' (She was born with a great sense of rhythm).

Technical Music Theory: In sheet music, you might see descriptions like '四四拍' (sì sì pāi), which refers to 4/4 time. Here, '拍' is the unit. However, the general concept of the time signature and the pulse itself is still referred to as 节拍.

这首交响乐的节拍多变，给演奏者带来了很大的挑战。(The changing tempo of this symphony poses a great challenge to the performers.)

心跳的节拍在跑步后明显加快了。(The beat of the heart significantly accelerated after running.)

Finally, consider the phrase '打节拍' (dǎ jiépāi), which means to beat time, often by tapping a hand or foot. This is a very common physical action. '他边听音乐边用手指在桌上打节拍' (He tapped his fingers on the table to the beat while listening to music).

You will encounter 节拍 in various real-life scenarios, ranging from formal artistic training to casual conversations about lifestyle. Understanding these contexts helps you recognize the nuance with which the word is used.

In the Music Studio or Classroom: This is the primary domain of the word. Teachers will constantly tell students to '注意节拍' (pay attention to the beat). You'll hear it discussed in terms of '强拍' (qiángpāi - strong beat) and '弱拍' (ruòpāi - weak beat). If a student is playing too fast, the teacher might say '你的节拍太快了' (Your tempo is too fast).

在合唱团里，所有人必须保持一致的节拍。(In a choir, everyone must maintain a consistent beat.)

In the world of dance, especially hip-hop or ballroom, the 'beat' is everything. Dancers will count '一、二、三、四' (one, two, three, four) to mark the 节拍. You will hear choreographers say, '我们要卡在这个节拍上' (We need to hit [the move] on this beat). '卡点' (kǎdiǎn) is a modern slang term often used alongside 节拍, meaning to perfectly sync a movement with a beat.

In Daily Life and Work: In a corporate or productivity context, 节拍 is used to describe the 'cadence' of work. For example, '我们每周开一次会，这是我们团队的工作节拍' (We have a meeting once a week; this is our team's work cadence). It implies a predictable, sustainable rhythm that keeps the project moving forward.

现代社会的快节拍让很多人感到压力很大。(The fast pace of modern society makes many people feel very stressed.)

You might also hear it in sports, particularly in activities that require rhythmic breathing or movement, like rowing, long-distance running, or swimming. A coach might say, '保持你的呼吸节拍' (Keep your breathing rhythm/beat). Here, it's about maintaining efficiency through consistency.

In Literature and Media: Poetry and prose are often described as having a certain 节拍. This refers to the meter or the flow of the language. In film editing, the '节拍' refers to the timing of the cuts, which dictates the emotional energy of a scene.

这部电影的剪辑节拍掌握得非常好。(The editing tempo of this movie is mastered very well.)

海浪拍打沙滩的节拍让人感到心旷神怡。(The rhythm of the waves hitting the beach makes one feel refreshed.)

While 节拍 seems straightforward, learners often confuse it with similar words or use it in contexts where another term would be more appropriate. Here are the most common pitfalls to avoid.

Confusing 节拍 with 节奏 (jiézòu): This is the most frequent error. 节拍 is the steady pulse (the beat), whereas 节奏 is the overall rhythm (the pattern of sounds). Think of 节拍 as the grid and 节奏 as the drawing on that grid. You 'follow the beat' (跟节拍), but you 'feel the rhythm' (感受节奏).

错误：这首歌的节奏器很好用。(Wrong: This song's rhythm-machine is useful.)
正确：这首歌的节拍器很好用。(Correct: The metronome for this song is useful.)

Another mistake involves the word '速度' (sùdù - speed). In English, we often use 'tempo' and 'speed' interchangeably in music. In Chinese, while they are related, '节拍' refers to the structure of the beats, while '速度' refers strictly to how fast those beats are occurring. You can change the '速度' of a '节拍'.

Incorrect Verb Collocation: Learners sometimes say '听节拍' (listen to the beat) when they mean '跟上节拍' (keep up with the beat). While you do listen to it, the emphasis in Chinese is usually on the action of synchronizing with it. Saying '听节拍' sounds a bit passive and unnatural in a performance context.

错误：他听着节拍跳舞。(He listens to the beat and dances - grammatically okay but weak.)
正确：他跟着节拍跳舞。(He dances following the beat - much more natural.)

A third mistake is using 节拍 to describe physical speed in non-rhythmic contexts. For example, you wouldn't say a car has a 'fast 节拍.' You would use '速度.' 节拍 requires a repetitive, pulse-like nature. A car's engine might have a 节拍, but the car's movement down the road does not.

Overusing it for 'Time': Sometimes learners use 节拍 when they simply mean 'timing' (时机 - shíjī). 'Timing' in the sense of 'the right moment' is 时机. 'Timing' in the sense of 'keeping a beat' is 节拍. Don't say '我的节拍不对' if you mean you arrived at the wrong time; say '我的时机不对'.

错误：他表白的节拍不对。(Wrong: His 'beat' for confessing was wrong.)
正确：他表白的时机不对。(Correct: His 'timing' for confessing was wrong.)

他因为太紧张，唱歌时完全乱了节拍。(Because he was too nervous, he completely lost the beat while singing.)

To truly master 节拍, you must distinguish it from its synonyms and related terms. Each has a specific shade of meaning that dictates its usage.

节奏 (jiézòu) - Rhythm: While 节拍 is the pulse, 节奏 is the pattern. 节奏 is a broader term that encompasses the arrangement of notes, pauses, and accents. You can have a complex 节奏 on top of a simple 节拍. In life, 节奏 refers to the overall flow and variety of activities.

拍子 (pāizi) - Beat/Time: This is a more colloquial term for 节拍. If you are talking to a friend or in a casual band setting, you might say '找拍子' (find the beat) instead of '寻找节拍'. 拍子 is also used to refer to the time signature itself (e.g., '三拍子' for 3/4 time).

这首歌的拍子比较简单，适合初学者。(The beat of this song is relatively simple, suitable for beginners.)

韵律 (yùnlǜ) - Meter / Cadence / Rhythm: This term is more poetic and aesthetic. It is often used in literature, poetry, or to describe the graceful, rhythmic movement of nature (like the '韵律' of the seasons). It focuses on the beauty and harmony of the rhythm rather than the mathematical precision of 节拍.

这首诗具有优美的韵律感。(This poem has a beautiful sense of meter/cadence.)

频率 (pínlǜ) - Frequency: This is a scientific and technical term. While 节拍 is about the pulse of music or life, 频率 is about how many times something happens in a given timeframe (Hertz). You would use 频率 for radio waves or how often you visit the gym, but never for music unless you are discussing acoustics.

步调 (bùdiào) - Pace / Step: This is specifically used for the 'pace' of a group's progress. '保持步调一致' (keep the pace consistent) is a common phrase in teamwork or marching. It is more about physical steps or progress speed than musical timing.

全队必须统一步调，才能取得胜利。(The whole team must unify their pace to achieve victory.)

虽然风格不同，但两人的创作节拍却很契合。(Although their styles differ, the creative tempo of the two is very compatible.)

How Formal Is It?

Dato curioso

In ancient China, 节 (jié) also referred to a tall bamboo staff held by imperial envoys. The 'segments' on the staff represented their authority, much like the segments of a beat represent the authority of the tempo in music.

Guía de pronunciación

UK /dʒiɛ̌ pʰái/

US /dʒiɛ̌ pʰái/

In Chinese, both syllables are usually given equal weight, but the 1st tone in 'pāi' may sound slightly longer or more prominent.

Rima con

鞋 (xié) 节 (jié) 排 (pái) 牌 (pái) 开 (kāi) 白 (bái) 海 (hǎi) 才 (cái)

Errores comunes

Pronouncing 'pāi' as 'bāi' (forgetting the aspiration).
Confusing the 2nd tone of 'jié' with the 1st tone.
Pronouncing 'jié' as 'jě' (3rd tone).
Mixing up 'jié' with 'jiě' (sister).
Shortening the 'pāi' sound too much.

Nivel de dificultad

Lectura 3/5

The characters are moderately complex but common in daily life.

Escritura 4/5

Writing '节' and '拍' requires attention to stroke order and radicals.

Expresión oral 2/5

Pronunciation is relatively easy once tones are mastered.

Escucha 2/5

Easily recognizable in musical or lifestyle contexts.

Qué aprender después

Requisitos previos

音乐跳舞快慢跟

Aprende después

节奏韵律乐谱指挥步调

Avanzado

抑扬顿挫格律共振同步代谢

Gramática que debes saber

Using '跟着' (Following) to indicate synchronization.

大家跟着节拍拍手。

Using '把' construction to adjust a noun like 节拍.

请把节拍调慢。

Nouns as attributes using '的'.

快节拍的生活。

Verb + '了' to indicate a change in state.

节拍乱了。

Reduplication of adjectives for emphasis in descriptions.

节拍稳稳的。

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Ejemplos por nivel

请跟着节拍拍手。

Please clap your hands to the beat.

Uses 跟着 (following) + noun + verb.

音乐的节拍很快。

The beat of the music is very fast.

Simple Subject + Adjective structure.

我不喜欢这个节拍。

I don't like this beat.

Negative sentence with 不 (not).

他会打节拍。

He can beat time.

Uses the verb 打 (to hit/beat) with 节拍.

这是什么节拍？

What beat is this?

Basic question form using 什么 (what).

节拍很清楚。

The beat is very clear.

Adjective 清楚 (clear) modifying the noun.

我们一起找节拍。

Let's find the beat together.

Uses 找 (to find) as the action.

听这个节拍。

Listen to this beat.

Imperative sentence.

老师用节拍器帮我们练习。

The teacher uses a metronome to help us practice.

Introduces 节拍器 (metronome).

这首歌的节拍比较慢。

The beat of this song is relatively slow.

Uses 比较 (relatively) to qualify the adjective.

你要学会掌握节拍。

You need to learn to master the beat.

Uses 要学会 (need to learn) + verb + noun.

心跳的节拍很正常。

The beat of the heart is normal.

Extends the meaning to biological pulse.

跳舞时要跟着节拍。

You must follow the beat when dancing.

Uses 时 (when) to indicate time/context.

他的节拍感不太好。

His sense of rhythm is not very good.

Introduces 节拍感 (sense of rhythm).

请把节拍调快一点。

Please adjust the beat a bit faster.

Uses 把 construction for adjustment.

鼓声决定了节拍。

The sound of the drums determines the beat.

Uses 决定 (to determine).

我喜欢大城市快节拍的生活。

I like the fast-paced life of big cities.

Uses 快节拍 as an attributive for 'life'.

音乐突然改变了节拍，让我吃了一惊。

The music suddenly changed its beat, which surprised me.

Uses 改变 (to change) and 突然 (suddenly).

你需要调整呼吸的节拍来节省体力。

You need to adjust your breathing rhythm to save energy.

Metaphorical use in sports/health.

这部电影的剪辑节拍非常紧凑。

The editing tempo of this film is very tight.

Used in the context of media/editing.

虽然他没学过音乐，但节拍感很强。

Although he hasn't studied music, he has a strong sense of rhythm.

Uses 虽然...但... (although... but...) structure.

我们要按照团队的节拍来推进项目。

We need to advance the project according to the team's cadence.

Uses 按照 (according to) in a business context.

指挥家精准地控制着乐队的节拍。

The conductor precisely controls the orchestra's tempo.

Uses 精准地 (precisely) to modify the verb.

海浪的节拍让我感到很放松。

The beat of the waves makes me feel very relaxed.

Poetic use describing nature.

这首诗的节拍感来自于它严谨的格律。

The sense of rhythm in this poem comes from its strict meter.

Discusses literary meter.

由于鼓手失误，整个乐队的节拍都乱了。

Due to the drummer's mistake, the entire band's beat was disrupted.

Uses 由于 (due to) and 乱了 (became messy).

在演讲中，适当的停顿能增加节拍感。

In a speech, appropriate pauses can increase the sense of rhythm.

Context of public speaking.

现代工业生产有着极其严格的节拍要求。

Modern industrial production has extremely strict tempo requirements.

Technical/Industrial context.

他试图通过改变生活的节拍来缓解压力。

He tried to relieve stress by changing the pace of his life.

Psychological/Lifestyle context.

这件艺术品通过线条的疏密创造出一种节拍。

This artwork creates a beat through the density of its lines.

Artistic analysis context.

市场波动的节拍很难被精准预测。

The tempo of market fluctuations is hard to predict accurately.

Economic context.

我们的工作节拍必须与客户的需求同步。

Our work cadence must be synchronized with the client's needs.

Uses 同步 (synchronized).

作曲家在这乐章中巧妙地运用了复合节拍。

The composer skillfully utilized compound meters in this movement.

Technical musical term '复合节拍'.

这种叙事节拍的迟缓反映了人物内心的迷茫。

The sluggishness of this narrative tempo reflects the character's internal confusion.

Literary analysis of narrative pace.

历史的节拍往往在冲突与融合中交替进行。

The beat of history often alternates between conflict and fusion.

Philosophical/Historical metaphor.

呼吸与动作的完美节拍是瑜伽修行的关键。

The perfect beat of breath and movement is key to yoga practice.

Focus on spiritual/physical harmony.

这种建筑风格通过柱子的排列产生了韵律与节拍。

This architectural style produces cadence and beat through the arrangement of columns.

Architectural analysis.

社交媒体的信息流彻底改变了人们感知的节拍。

The information flow of social media has completely changed the tempo of people's perception.

Sociological/Cognitive analysis.

他在处理危机时展现出了过人的心理节拍掌控力。

He showed extraordinary control over his psychological tempo when handling the crisis.

Abstract psychological use.

这篇文章的节拍抑扬顿挫，极具感染力。

The beat of this article rises and falls, making it very infectious.

Uses the idiom 抑扬顿挫 (cadence/modulation).

宇宙的节拍在星系的旋转中静静流淌。

The beat of the universe flows quietly in the rotation of galaxies.

Metaphysical/Cosmic usage.

他追求的是一种与自然万物共振的生命节拍。

What he pursues is a life tempo that resonates with all things in nature.

Philosophical resonance.

这部戏剧通过错位的节拍营造出一种荒诞感。

This play creates a sense of the absurd through misplaced beats.

Theatrical criticism.

在资本的全球化进程中，不同文化的节拍正在发生碰撞。

In the process of capital globalization, the beats of different cultures are clashing.

Macro-societal analysis.

生物钟的内在节拍决定了我们的生理代谢过程。

The internal beat of the biological clock determines our physiological metabolic processes.

Advanced biological explanation.

这种极简主义音乐剥离了旋律，仅保留了原始的节拍。

This minimalist music strips away melody, leaving only the primal beat.

Musicology analysis.

权力的运作有着其隐秘而残酷的节拍。

The operation of power has its secret and cruel tempo.

Political/Philosophical metaphor.

诗歌的灵魂在于那不可言说的、跳动在字里行间的节拍。

The soul of poetry lies in that unspeakable beat pulsing between the lines.

High-level literary appreciation.

Colocaciones comunes

掌握节拍

跟着节拍

快节拍

节拍器

打节拍

乱了节拍

强劲的节拍

缓慢的节拍

调整节拍

节拍感

Frases Comunes

生活的节拍

— The pace of one's daily life.

我们要找回生活的节拍。

工作的节拍

— The cadence or speed of a work environment.

每个公司的办公节拍都不同。

时代的节拍

— The pulse or trend of the current era.

我们要跟上时代的节拍。

心跳的节拍

— The rhythm of a heartbeat.

心跳的节拍渐渐平稳。

强弱节拍

— The pattern of strong and weak beats in music.

这首曲子的强弱节拍很明显。

慢节拍

— Slow-paced.

乡村生活总是慢节拍的。

合上节拍

— To sync up with the beat.

你的动作没合上节拍。

错失节拍

— To miss a beat.

他在关键时刻错失了节拍。

统一节拍

— To unify the tempo/pace.

大家必须统一节拍才能成功。

寻找节拍

— To look for the pulse or rhythm.

他在复杂的音乐中寻找节拍。

Se confunde a menudo con

节拍 vs 节奏 (jiézòu)

节拍 is the pulse; 节奏 is the pattern. You follow the 节拍 to keep the 节奏.

节拍 vs 速度 (sùdù)

速度 is the speed; 节拍 is the rhythmic structure. You can have a fast 速度 for a 4/4 节拍.

节拍 vs 时机 (shíjī)

时机 is the 'right moment' (timing); 节拍 is the 'regular pulse' (timing). Don't use 节拍 for 'the right time to do something'.

Modismos y expresiones

"步调一致"

— To be in step; to act in unison. Related to keeping the same 节拍.

全党上下步调一致。

formal

"抑扬顿挫"

— The rise and fall of tones; cadence in speech or music.

他的朗诵抑扬顿挫。

literary

"节奏分明"

— Having a clear and distinct rhythm/beat.

这支舞跳得节奏分明。

neutral

"有条不紊"

— Regular and thorough; in an orderly manner (like a steady beat).

工作进行得有条不紊。

formal

"一拍即合"

— To fit in with each other perfectly from the start (like a hand clap).

他们两人的想法一拍即合。

informal

"慢条斯理"

— Slowly and deliberately (a slow tempo).

他说话慢条斯理的。

neutral

"急促不安"

— Hurried and restless (an erratic beat).

他的呼吸变得急促不安。

neutral

"不紧不慢"

— Neither too fast nor too slow; at a moderate pace.

他走得不紧不慢。

neutral

"井然有序"

— In perfect order; methodical.

会场秩序井然有序。

formal

"扣人心弦"

— Exciting; soul-stirring (affects the 'beat' of the heart).

故事情节扣人心弦。

literary

Fácil de confundir

节拍 vs 拍子

It's almost identical in meaning.

拍子 is more colloquial and can also mean a 'racket' (like a tennis racket). 节拍 is more formal and specific to rhythm.

这首歌的拍子很好。/ 我买了一个新拍子。

节拍 vs 韵律

Both relate to rhythm.

韵律 is poetic and aesthetic, used for verse or nature. 节拍 is technical and musical.

这首诗有优美的韵律。

节拍 vs 频率

Both involve repetition.

频率 is scientific/mathematical frequency. 节拍 is artistic/perceptual beat.

心跳的频率是每分钟七十次。

节拍 vs 步调

Both mean 'pace'.

步调 is specifically about a group's progress or physical steps. 节拍 is about time division.

我们要统一步调。

节拍 vs 旋律

Both are music terms.

旋律 is the 'melody' (the tune). 节拍 is the 'beat'.

这首歌的旋律很好听。

Patrones de oraciones

我 + [Verb] + [节拍]

我听节拍。

这首歌的 + [节拍] + 很 + [Adj]

这首歌的节拍很快。

[Noun] + 跟着 + [节拍] + [Verb]

大家跟着节拍跳舞。

我喜欢 + [Adj] + 节拍的 + 生活

我喜欢慢节拍的生活。

由于 + [Reason] + [节拍] + 乱了

由于太紧张，节拍乱了。

通过 + [Method] + 掌握 + [节拍]

通过练习来掌握节拍。

[Abstract Noun] + 的 + [节拍] + 反映了 + [Insight]

历史的节拍反映了社会的变迁。

[Metaphorical Subject] + 与 + [节拍] + 融为一体

灵魂与宇宙的节拍融为一体。

Familia de palabras

Sustantivos

节拍器 (metronome)

节拍感 (sense of rhythm)

拍子 (beat)

节奏 (rhythm)

Verbos

打拍子 (to beat time)

拍手 (to clap hands)

节制 (to restrict/control)

Adjetivos

快节拍的 (fast-paced)

慢节拍的 (slow-paced)

有节拍的 (rhythmic)

Relacionado

音乐

舞蹈

指挥

心跳

鼓点

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Cómo usarlo

frequency

Extremely common in music, dance, and lifestyle discussions.

Errores comunes

Using '速度' (speed) when referring to the rhythmic pulse of music. → Using '节拍'.
While they are related, 节拍 refers to the structure of the beats, not just how fast they are.
Saying '听节拍' (listen beat) instead of '跟上节拍' (keep up with beat). → 跟上节拍.
In performance contexts, 'following' or 'keeping up' is the more natural action.
Confusing '节拍' with '节奏'. → Using the correct term for pulse vs. pattern.
This is the most common mistake. Remember: 节拍 = steady pulse, 节奏 = pattern.
Using '节拍' to mean 'the right time' (timing). → 时机 (shíjī).
节拍 is for regular rhythm; 时机 is for a specific opportune moment.
Forgetting the 'hand' radical in the character 拍. → Writing 拍 correctly.
The 'hand' radical (扌) is essential for the meaning of 'striking' or 'clapping'.

Consejos

Contextualize

Always learn 节拍 in the context of a verb like 跟 or 打. This makes it easier to remember how to use it in a sentence.

Music Aid

Listen to a Chinese song and try to identify the 节拍. Say '一、二、三、四' out loud to keep the beat.

Word Associations

Associate 节拍 with its component parts: 节 (segment) and 拍 (clap). This helps with both meaning and writing.

Tone Mastery

Pay close attention to the second tone of 'jié'. If you say it with a falling tone, it might sound like '借' (to borrow).

Slang Awareness

In modern Chinese, '卡点' is often used instead of '合上节拍' in social media videos. It's good to know both.

Radical Focus

Remember the 'hand' radical in 拍. It tells you that the word involves some kind of physical action with the hands.

Life Pace

When talking to Chinese people, use '生活的节拍' to discuss the differences between city and country life. It sounds very natural.

Noun Status

Never use 节拍 as a verb. It is always a noun. Use '打' or '控制' as the verb.

Contrast with 节奏

Keep a clear distinction between 节拍 (beat) and 节奏 (rhythm) to avoid confusion in more advanced discussions.

Everyday Use

Even if you're not a musician, you can use 节拍 to describe your work or study routine. It's a versatile word!

Memorízalo

Mnemotecnia

Think of a Bamboo (节) being Clapped (拍). Each segment of the bamboo is a beat in the song.

Asociación visual

Imagine a metronome ticking back and forth, each tick hitting a segment of a bamboo stick.

Word Web

Music Metronome Heartbeat Dance Pace Clap Drum Timing

Desafío

Try to say '跟着节拍' five times fast while tapping your foot to a song.

Origen de la palabra

The word is a compound of two ancient characters. '节' (jié) originally depicted the nodes on a bamboo stalk, symbolizing divisions or segments. '拍' (pāi) depicts a hand (扌) striking or patting. The combination emerged to describe the segmented striking of time in performance.

Significado original: The segmented marking of time through physical strikes or claps.

Sino-Tibetan (Sinitic)

Contexto cultural

No specific sensitivities, but be mindful that calling someone's 节拍 '乱' (messy) can be a strong criticism of their competence.

In English, we use 'beat' for music and 'pace' for life. Chinese uses '节拍' for both, highlighting the musicality of existence.

Traditional Chinese Opera (Jingju) uses 'Baban' (eight beats) as a foundational structure. The 'Metronome' (节拍器) is a staple in every Chinese piano student's home. The phrase '生活的节拍' is often the title of essays in Chinese textbooks.

Practica en la vida real

Contextos reales

Music Lesson

注意节拍
用节拍器
掌握好节拍
不要抢拍

Dance Studio

跟着节拍跳
卡节拍
节拍感很好
找准节拍

Lifestyle Discussion

快节拍的生活
慢节拍的生活
生活的节拍
调整节拍

Health/Sports

心跳的节拍
呼吸的节拍
保持节拍
运动的节拍

Project Management

工作的节拍
团队的节拍
推进的节拍
统一节拍

Inicios de conversación

"你喜欢快节拍的生活还是慢节拍的生活？"

"你在练习乐器时会使用节拍器吗？"

"你觉得哪种音乐的节拍最容易让人跳舞？"

"当你的工作节拍太快时，你会如何放松？"

"你认为一个优秀的指挥家最重要的素质是掌握节拍吗？"

Temas para diario

描述你理想中一天的生活节拍。它是忙碌的还是悠闲的？

写一次你因为乱了节拍而感到尴尬或有趣的经历。

你认为现代科技是如何改变我们社会的工作节拍的？

谈谈你最喜欢的一首歌，并描述它的节拍给你带来了什么感觉。

反思一下，你目前的呼吸或心跳节拍反映了你怎样的心理状态？

Preguntas frecuentes

10 preguntas

节拍 (jiépāi) is the steady, underlying pulse of a piece of music, while 节奏 (jiézòu) is the actual pattern of sounds and silences. Think of 节拍 as the heartbeat and 节奏 as the person's movements.

No, you should use 速度 (sùdù) for the speed of a car. 节拍 is only for things that have a repetitive, pulse-like rhythm, such as music or a heartbeat.

A metronome is called a 节拍器 (jiépāiqì). It literally means 'beat-measuring machine.'

Yes, in most musical contexts they are interchangeable, but 拍子 is more informal. Also, 拍子 can mean a racket (like for tennis), which 节拍 cannot.

You say '跟上节拍' (gēn shàng jiépāi).

Yes, '生活的节拍' (shēnghuó de jiépāi) is a very common way to describe how fast or slow one's life is.

It means to tap or beat time with your hand, foot, or a baton.

No, Chinese nouns do not change for plural. You can use context or words like '一些' (some) to indicate more than one.

It is a standard, neutral term used in both academic music theory and daily conversation.

Yes, '心跳的节拍' is a common and poetic way to describe the rhythm of a heart.

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