A2 noun

架子

jiàzi

Memorízalo

Mnemotecnia

Imagine a **jia**nt (giant) chef **zi**pping around, organizing all his ingredients on a huge **架子** (jiàzi) – a **shelf** or **rack**.

Asociación visual

Picture a sturdy wooden shelf, perhaps overflowing with books, or a metal rack in a kitchen holding pots and pans. Visualize the character '架' (jià) as looking a bit like a person standing with outstretched arms, holding something up, and '子' (zi) as a common noun suffix. This helps reinforce the idea of a supporting structure.

Word Web

书架 (shūjià): bookshelf (书 - book) 衣架 (yījià): clothes hanger/rack (衣 - clothes) 货架 (huòjià): merchandise shelf (货 - goods) 眼镜架 (yǎnjìngjià): spectacle frame (眼镜 - glasses) 骨架 (gǔjià): skeleton, framework (骨 - bone)

Desafío

Try to describe items in your home or office that would be on a shelf or rack. For example, '我的书在书架上' (Wǒ de shū zài shūjià shàng - My books are on the bookshelf). Or, '这个衣架上有很多衣服' (Zhège yījià shàng yǒu hěn duō yīfu - There are many clothes on this clothes rack). Challenge yourself to use '架子' in a sentence describing a real-life object you see.

Ponte a prueba 12 preguntas

writing A1

Imagine you are in a room. Describe one item that might be on a shelf in that room. Use '架子' in your answer.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我的书在架子上。(Wǒ de shū zài jiàzi shàng.) - My books are on the shelf.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
writing A1

You want to put a new picture frame on a shelf. Write a simple sentence saying where you will put it, using '架子'.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

我要把相框放在架子上。(Wǒ yào bǎ xiàngkuāng fàng zài jiàzi shàng.) - I want to put the picture frame on the shelf.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
writing A1

Think about a kitchen. What kind of '架子' (rack) might you see there? Write a simple sentence about it.

Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.

Sample answer

厨房里有一个碗架子。(Chúfáng lǐ yǒu yīgè wǎnjiàzi.) - There is a dish rack in the kitchen.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
reading A1

房间里有什么架子?

Read this passage:

这是我的房间。房间里有一个很大的书架子。书架上有很多书。

房间里有什么架子?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 书架子

The passage states '房间里有一个很大的书架子' (There is a big bookshelf in the room).

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 书架子

The passage states '房间里有一个很大的书架子' (There is a big bookshelf in the room).

reading A1

商店的架子上面有什么?

Read this passage:

这个商店的架子上有很多水果。苹果和香蕉都在架子上。

商店的架子上面有什么?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 水果

The passage says '商店的架子上有很多水果' (There are many fruits on the shelves in this shop).

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 水果

The passage says '商店的架子上有很多水果' (There are many fruits on the shelves in this shop).

reading A1

小猫喜欢在架子的哪个位置玩?

Read this passage:

小猫喜欢跳到高高的架子上玩。它现在在最高的架子上。

小猫喜欢在架子的哪个位置玩?

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 最高的架子

The passage mentions '它现在在最高的架子上' (It is now on the highest shelf).

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 最高的架子

The passage mentions '它现在在最高的架子上' (It is now on the highest shelf).

listening C1

Listen for how '架子' is used to describe an attitude.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 他摆出一副不高兴的架子。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening C1

Listen for the type of '架子' being discussed and its condition.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 这个书架子要塌了,得赶紧修。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
listening C1

Listen for the nuance of '架子' in describing someone's demeanor.

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta: 别看他平时有点儿架子,其实人挺好的。
¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

请你用“架子”造一个句子,描述一个人的高傲态度。

Focus: 架子 (jiàzi)

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

描述一下你家里一个放东西的架子。

Focus: 架子 (jiàzi)

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:
speaking C1

Read this aloud:

如果你有一个新公司,你会怎么搭建公司的组织架子?

Focus: 架子 (jiàzi)

¡Correcto! No del todo. Respuesta correcta:

/ 12 correct

Perfect score!

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