A1 عامیانه عامیانه

Бачкам

бачкам

I'm working

تمرین کن

معنی

Informal way to say working hard

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Bulgarians often use 'бачкане' to bond over shared hardship. Complaining about work is a social lubricant. In the 'Silicon Valley of the Balkans,' 'бачкам' is used by developers to sound less like 'corporate drones.' In villages, 'бачкам' still retains its heavy manual labor connotation, often referring to field work. Young people use 'бачка' to mean anything that is successful or 'cool' in a functional way.

💡

Sound like a local

Use 'бачкам' when you want to show you're not just a tourist, but someone who understands the daily life in Bulgaria.

⚠️

Register check

Never use this with your Bulgarian grandmother unless she's very cool. It can sound a bit 'rough' to older generations.

معنی

Informal way to say working hard

💡

Sound like a local

Use 'бачкам' when you want to show you're not just a tourist, but someone who understands the daily life in Bulgaria.

⚠️

Register check

Never use this with your Bulgarian grandmother unless she's very cool. It can sound a bit 'rough' to older generations.

🎯

Machine usage

If you're stuck for a word when something isn't working, 'Не бачка' is your best friend. It works for cars, elevators, and apps.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of 'бачкам' in the present tense.

Аз ____ (work) в един офис в центъра.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: бачкам

The first person singular form ends in -м.

Which sentence is correct for a broken phone?

Телефонът ми...

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: не бачка

Machines 'бачкат' (3rd person singular), they don't 'работя' (which is 1st person).

Match the phrase to the situation.

You are at a job interview. What do you say?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Работил съм в банка.

Always use 'работя' in formal settings like interviews.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Искаш ли бира? B: Не мога, ____.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: бачкам

B is talking about themselves, so they use the 'I' form.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Where can you 'бачкаш'?

🏢

Places

  • • Офис
  • • Строеж
  • • Магазин
⚙️

Things

  • • Компютър
  • • Кола
  • • Телефон

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of 'бачкам' in the present tense. جای خالی A1

Аз ____ (work) в един офис в центъра.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: бачкам

The first person singular form ends in -м.

Which sentence is correct for a broken phone? Choose A2

Телефонът ми...

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: не бачка

Machines 'бачкат' (3rd person singular), they don't 'работя' (which is 1st person).

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching B1

You are at a job interview. What do you say?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Работил съм в банка.

Always use 'работя' in formal settings like interviews.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Искаш ли бира? B: Не мога, ____.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: бачкам

B is talking about themselves, so they use the 'I' form.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

No, it's not rude, but it is very informal. It's like saying 'I'm at the grind' instead of 'I am working.'

Usually no. For studying, we use 'уча' or 'блъскам над учебниците.' 'Бачкам' is for jobs.

The opposite is 'мързелувам' (to be lazy) or 'почивам' (to rest).

Yes, it is a universal Bulgarian slang term understood from Sofia to Varna.

Yes, it's perfect for SMS, Viber, or WhatsApp.

You can say 'Приключих с бачкането' or 'Избачках си работата.'

Yes, 'ние бачкаме' (we work).

Only if the hobby is very intensive, like 'бачкам по колата' (working on the car).

In spoken, casual Bulgarian, yes, it is arguably more common.

Yes, this means 'I am self-employed' or 'I work for myself.'

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

бачкатор

specialized form

A hard worker

🔗

бачкане

specialized form

The act of working

🔗

избачкам

builds on

To finish a job

🔗

пробачкам

builds on

To start working (for a machine)

مفید بود؟

نظرات (0)

برای نظر دادن وارد شوید
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!