A1 Collocation خنثی

Πολλή κίνηση

Heavy traffic

معنی

Referring to a road full of cars.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In Athens, traffic is not just a logistical issue; it's a social one. People often use 'πολλή κίνηση' as a way to start a conversation with strangers, bonding over the shared frustration of the city's infrastructure. During the first two weeks of August, the phrase 'πολλή κίνηση' disappears from the Athenian vocabulary as the city empties for summer holidays. It is the only time of year the roads are truly 'clean'. Greek taxi drivers are famous for their opinions on traffic. If you say 'έχει πολλή κίνηση,' be prepared for a detailed analysis of why the current government or the local mayor is to blame. On small Greek islands, 'πολλή κίνηση' might refer to a few donkeys or a group of tourists blocking a narrow alleyway, used somewhat ironically compared to the city.

💡

The Double L Rule

Always write 'πολλή' with two lambdas when it's followed by a feminine noun like 'κίνηση.'

⚠️

Don't say 'Είμαι κίνηση'

In English you say 'I am in traffic,' but in Greek you say 'Έχω κίνηση' (I have traffic) or 'Είμαι στην κίνηση.'

معنی

Referring to a road full of cars.

💡

The Double L Rule

Always write 'πολλή' with two lambdas when it's followed by a feminine noun like 'κίνηση.'

⚠️

Don't say 'Είμαι κίνηση'

In English you say 'I am in traffic,' but in Greek you say 'Έχω κίνηση' (I have traffic) or 'Είμαι στην κίνηση.'

🎯

Taxi Talk

If you want to sound like a local, sigh deeply and say 'Πω πω, πολλή κίνηση σήμερα!'

💬

The Excuse

In Greece, 'πολλή κίνηση' is the most respected excuse for being 15 minutes late.

خودت رو بسنج

Choose the correct form of 'much' (πολύ or πολλή).

Σήμερα στους δρόμους έχει ________ κίνηση.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: πολλή

Because 'κίνηση' is a feminine noun, we must use the feminine adjective 'πολλή' (with two lambdas).

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I'm late because of traffic'?

Γιατί άργησες;

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Άργησα γιατί είχε πολλή κίνηση.

'Πολλή κίνηση' is the standard idiomatic way to express this in Greek.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase.

Ταξιτζής: Πάλι σταματήσαμε... Επιβάτης: Ναι, ________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: έχει πολλή κίνηση

The verb 'έχει' (it has/there is) is used with the feminine adjective 'πολλή'.

Match the situation to the correct Greek phrase.

You are looking at a map and see all the roads are red.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Έχει πολλή κίνηση.

Red lines on a map indicate heavy traffic congestion.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Polly vs Poly

Πολλή (Fem)
κίνηση traffic
δουλειά work
Πολύ (Neut/Adv)
φαγητό food
καλά very well

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Choose the correct form of 'much' (πολύ or πολλή). جای خالی A1

Σήμερα στους δρόμους έχει ________ κίνηση.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: πολλή

Because 'κίνηση' is a feminine noun, we must use the feminine adjective 'πολλή' (with two lambdas).

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I'm late because of traffic'? Choose A2

Γιατί άργησες;

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Άργησα γιατί είχε πολλή κίνηση.

'Πολλή κίνηση' is the standard idiomatic way to express this in Greek.

Complete the dialogue with the correct phrase. dialogue_completion A1

Ταξιτζής: Πάλι σταματήσαμε... Επιβάτης: Ναι, ________.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: έχει πολλή κίνηση

The verb 'έχει' (it has/there is) is used with the feminine adjective 'πολλή'.

Match the situation to the correct Greek phrase. situation_matching A1

You are looking at a map and see all the roads are red.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Έχει πολλή κίνηση.

Red lines on a map indicate heavy traffic congestion.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

It is neutral and can be used in any context, from a casual chat to a formal news report.

Because 'κίνηση' is a feminine noun. 'Πολύ' is for neuter nouns or used as an adverb.

Yes, it can describe a high volume of customers or activity in a business.

You can say 'δεν έχει κίνηση' or 'ο δρόμος είναι άδειος' (the road is empty).

You say 'Είμαι κολλημένος στην κίνηση.'

Technically yes, but we almost always use the singular 'πολλή κίνηση' to describe the phenomenon.

Usually yes, but it can also refer to ships in a harbor or general commercial activity.

You can, and it's grammatically correct, but 'πολλή κίνηση' is much more common.

Ask: 'Έχει κίνηση;'

It means 'rush hour,' the time when there is usually 'πολλή κίνηση.'

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

μποτιλιάρισμα

synonym

Traffic jam / bottleneck

🔗

ώρα αιχμής

similar

Rush hour

🔗

κυκλοφοριακή συμφόρηση

specialized form

Traffic congestion

🔗

σημειωτόν

idiomatic

Moving at a snail's pace

🔗

ανοιχτός δρόμος

contrast

Open road

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