A1 Collocation خنثی 2 دقیقه مطالعه

do the shopping

Buy groceries or goods

به‌طور تحت‌اللفظی: to perform the act of purchasing goods

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Refers to buying essential household items and groceries.
  • Uses 'do' to indicate a task or chore.
  • Commonly used for weekly or routine food runs.

معنی

This phrase describes the regular task of buying food and household items that you need for your daily life. It usually refers to going to a supermarket or grocery store rather than buying clothes or luxury items.

مثال‌های کلیدی

3 از 6
1

Planning the weekend with a partner

I'll clean the house if you do the shopping.

I'll clean the house if you do the shopping.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
2

Texting a roommate about supplies

We're out of milk, can you do the shopping on your way home?

We're out of milk, can you do the shopping on your way home?

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>
3

A formal HR meeting about benefits

Employees often use their lunch break to do the shopping.

Employees often use their lunch break to do the shopping.

<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>
🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

In both cultures, 'doing the shopping' is a standard weekly chore often done at large supermarkets. In cities, people might 'do the shopping' daily at smaller markets rather than weekly at a large store.

🎯

Context is Key

If you are buying food, use 'do the shopping'. If you are buying a new dress, use 'go shopping'.

در ۱۵ ثانیه

  • Refers to buying essential household items and groceries.
  • Uses 'do' to indicate a task or chore.
  • Commonly used for weekly or routine food runs.

What It Means

Do the shopping is your go-to phrase for the essential errands. It usually means buying groceries like milk, bread, and soap. It is about the things you need to survive the week. It is a chore, not a hobby. If you are buying a fancy new watch, you are just going shopping.

How To Use It

You use do as the action verb here. You can say I need to do the shopping or Who is doing the shopping?. You can also add words in the middle for more detail. For example, do the weekly shopping or do the food shopping. It is very flexible with time. You can do it on Saturdays or after work.

When To Use It

Use this when talking about household management. It fits perfectly when planning your day with a partner. Use it when texting a roommate about an empty fridge. It works well in casual office chats too. If a colleague asks about your weekend, you can mention it. It sounds grounded and responsible.

When NOT To Use It

Do not use this for fun retail therapy. If you are at the mall buying sneakers, do not say you are doing the shopping. That sounds like you are buying lettuce. Also, avoid it for one-off small items. If you just need a candy bar, you are grabbing a snack. Do the shopping implies a full basket or cart.

Cultural Background

In English-speaking cultures, doing the shopping is a classic weekly ritual. Many families have a specific 'shopping day.' It is often seen as a boring but necessary part of adult life. In the UK and Australia, people might say do the food shopping to be even more specific. It is the ultimate 'adulting' task.

Common Variations

You might hear do the groceries in the US or Canada. Some people say get the shopping in when they bring it home. In some regions, people simply say go shopping, but that feels more like a fun activity. Do the shopping always keeps that 'to-do list' energy. It is about getting the job done.

نکات کاربردی

The phrase is very stable and rarely changes. It is most commonly used in the present continuous ('I am doing the shopping') or with 'need to'. It strictly refers to household necessities.

🎯

Context is Key

If you are buying food, use 'do the shopping'. If you are buying a new dress, use 'go shopping'.

مثال‌ها

6
#1 Planning the weekend with a partner
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

I'll clean the house if you do the shopping.

I'll clean the house if you do the shopping.

Shows the phrase used as a divided household chore.

#2 Texting a roommate about supplies
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

We're out of milk, can you do the shopping on your way home?

We're out of milk, can you do the shopping on your way home?

A very common request in shared living spaces.

#3 A formal HR meeting about benefits
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M21 13.255A23.931 23.931 0 0112 15c-3.183 0-6.22-.62-9-1.745M16 6V4a2 2 0 00-2-2h-4a2 2 0 00-2 2v2m4 6h.01M5 20h14a2 2 0 002-2V8a2 2 0 00-2-2H5a2 2 0 00-2 2v10a2 2 0 002 2z"/></svg>

Employees often use their lunch break to do the shopping.

Employees often use their lunch break to do the shopping.

Used here to describe general life habits in a professional tone.

#4 Complaining to a friend
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

I spent two hours doing the shopping and I still forgot the eggs!

I spent two hours doing the shopping and I still forgot the eggs!

Highlights the 'chore' aspect of the phrase.

#5 Expressing stress to a family member
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M4.318 6.318a4.5 4.5 0 000 6.364L12 20.364l7.682-7.682a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364-6.364L12 7.636l-1.318-1.318a4.5 4.5 0 00-6.364 0z"/></svg>

I'm so overwhelmed, I haven't even had time to do the shopping.

I'm so overwhelmed, I haven't even had time to do the shopping.

Shows how missing this task affects daily life.

#6 Talking to a neighbor
<svg class="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" stroke-width="2" d="M14.828 14.828a4 4 0 01-5.656 0M9 10h.01M15 10h.01M21 12a9 9 0 11-18 0 9 9 0 0118 0z"/></svg>

It's so much quieter to do the shopping on a Tuesday morning.

It's so much quieter to do the shopping on a Tuesday morning.

Small talk about routines.

خودت رو بسنج

Complete the sentence.

I need to ___ the shopping because the fridge is empty.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: do

The correct collocation is 'do the shopping'.

🎉 امتیاز: /1

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

1 تمرین‌ها
Complete the sentence. جای خالی A1

I need to ___ the shopping because the fridge is empty.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: do

The correct collocation is 'do the shopping'.

🎉 امتیاز: /1

سوالات متداول

1 سوال

No, you must include 'the' because it refers to the specific task of grocery shopping.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

go shopping

contrast

Buying non-food items

🔄

do the groceries

synonym

Buying food

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