A breezeway is a special path. It is outside. It has a roof on top. It connects two buildings. For example, it connects a house and a garage. It is called a 'breeze' way because the wind can blow through it. A breeze is a soft, light wind. People like breezeways because they stay dry when it rains. They also stay cool when it is hot. It is a very simple place. It does not have walls on the sides. You can see the grass and the trees from the breezeway. Many children like to play in the breezeway. It is a safe place to be outside but under a roof. You can put your shoes there. You can put a chair there and sit. It is like a bridge that stays on the ground. In schools, a breezeway helps students go to different classes. They do not get wet if it is raining. It is a very useful part of a home or a school. Imagine you are walking from your kitchen to your car. If you have a breezeway, you are happy. You are outside, but you are protected. It is a friendly word. It sounds like the wind. Breezeway. It is a noun. It is a thing you can see and touch. You can walk in a breezeway. You can clean a breezeway. It is a good word to know when you talk about houses.
A breezeway is a roofed passage that is open on the sides. It connects two parts of a building or two separate buildings. Usually, you see a breezeway between a house and a garage. It is a very smart design. Because it is open on the sides, the air can move through it easily. This moving air is called a breeze. That is why we call it a breezeway. In the summer, the breezeway is a very cool place to stand. In the winter, it keeps the snow and rain off your head while you walk outside. It is different from a hallway because a hallway is inside the house and has walls. A breezeway is outside but has a roof. Many people use the breezeway for storage. They might keep their bicycles or garden tools there. Other people use it like a porch. They put a table and chairs there to eat outside. It is a common feature in ranch-style houses in America. If you visit a large school or a hospital, you might see many breezeways. They link the different buildings together. This way, people can walk between buildings without needing to open many doors. It is a very convenient architectural feature. When you describe a house, you can say, 'The house has a nice breezeway.' This means the house has a covered outdoor path. It is a useful word for talking about architecture and home design.
A breezeway is an architectural feature consisting of a roofed, open-sided passage that connects two buildings or two wings of a larger structure. The most common example is a covered walkway that links a main house to a detached garage. The primary function of a breezeway is to provide shelter from the elements, such as rain and direct sunlight, while allowing for natural ventilation. The term comes from the fact that air, or a 'breeze,' can flow freely through the open sides of the passage. This makes it a popular design choice in warmer climates, as it helps to keep the surrounding area cool. Historically, breezeways were very important before air conditioning was invented. They were used to encourage airflow through a property. In modern times, they are often seen as a charming and functional addition to a home. They offer a transition space where you can leave wet umbrellas or muddy shoes before entering the house. Breezeways are also frequently found in public buildings like schools and apartment complexes, where they serve as outdoor corridors. Unlike an indoor hallway, a breezeway feels more connected to nature because you can see the surroundings and feel the temperature changes. When using this word, it's important to remember that it specifically refers to a roofed connector. A simple garden path is not a breezeway, and a fully enclosed indoor passage is a hallway. It is a specific term used by architects, builders, and homeowners to describe this unique type of sheltered link.
A breezeway is a structural element characterized by a roofed, open-sided corridor that serves as a functional link between two separate buildings or distinct sections of a single edifice. Its design is specifically intended to facilitate the passage of air, leveraging natural wind patterns to provide cooling—a phenomenon known as the Venturi effect. This architectural feature is particularly prevalent in regional styles such as the American 'dogtrot' house, where it serves as a central cooling artery. In contemporary residential architecture, a breezeway often connects a primary residence to a secondary structure like a garage, workshop, or guest house. Beyond its utilitarian purpose of providing shelter from precipitation, it acts as a liminal space that bridges the gap between the domestic interior and the external environment. This allows for a seamless transition while maintaining protection from the sun and rain. In larger commercial or institutional settings, such as university campuses or medical facilities, breezeways are utilized as efficient transit routes that reduce the need for internal climate control, thereby lowering energy costs. When discussing a breezeway, one should distinguish it from similar structures like verandas, which are attached galleries, or corridors, which are fully enclosed. The defining characteristics of a breezeway are its roof, its lack of full walls, and its role as a connector. It is a term frequently encountered in real estate descriptions and architectural critiques, where it is often highlighted as a design asset that enhances both the aesthetic appeal and the environmental performance of a property. Using the term 'breezeway' demonstrates a more sophisticated grasp of architectural vocabulary and an appreciation for the nuances of building design and climate mitigation.
In architectural terminology, a breezeway is defined as a roofed, open-sided passage that facilitates a structural and functional connection between two disparate buildings or distinct wings of a single complex. Its primary raison d'être is the promotion of cross-ventilation, strategically harnessing ambient air currents to mitigate heat and improve the microclimate of the immediate environment. This feature is a hallmark of bioclimatic design, where the structure itself is utilized to manage thermal comfort without total reliance on mechanical HVAC systems. The breezeway serves as an interstitial space—a threshold that exists between the private, conditioned interior and the unpredictable exterior world. Historically, it evolved from vernacular traditions like the Southern dogtrot cabin, where the central open hall was an essential survival mechanism in humid climates. In a modern context, the breezeway is often employed by architects to break up the massing of a building, creating visual permeability and a sense of lightness that a solid structure would lack. It provides a sheltered conduit for pedestrians, protecting them from vertical precipitation while maintaining a sensory connection to the outdoors. Furthermore, the breezeway can serve as a programmatic divider, effectively segregating public social zones from private sleeping quarters or utilitarian spaces like garages and studios. When analyzing a property's layout, the presence of a breezeway often indicates a thoughtful consideration of site orientation and environmental integration. It is a term that carries connotations of mid-century modernism and regional adaptability. Mastery of this term involves understanding its technical implications for airflow and its aesthetic role in framing views and creating transitional experiences within a built environment. It is far more than a simple walkway; it is a calculated void that breathes life into the architecture.
The breezeway is a sophisticated architectural construct that functions as a liminal conduit, bridging the spatial and functional divide between two distinct structural volumes under a continuous or semi-continuous roofline. At its most technical level, the breezeway is a manifestation of passive aerodynamic design, engineered to exploit the Venturi effect—the acceleration of fluid through a constricted space—thereby optimizing natural ventilation and thermal regulation across a site. This interstitial element serves as a critical threshold in the phenomenology of space, offering a sensory transition where the acoustic and thermal qualities of the interior give way to the expansive, unconditioned atmosphere of the exterior, all while providing a psychological and physical sense of enclosure. Historically rooted in the climatic imperatives of vernacular architecture—most notably the dogtrot and the breezeway-connected ranch houses of the mid-20th century—it represents a rejection of the 'hermetic box' approach to habitation. In contemporary high-performance architecture, the breezeway is reimagined as a tool for ecological integration, allowing for the fragmentation of a building's mass to facilitate site-specific wind flow and to reduce the overall carbon footprint by minimizing the volume of conditioned space. It acts as a programmatic buffer, providing acoustic isolation between zones with disparate functions—such as the separation of a noisy workshop from a serene living area—while maintaining a cohesive architectural narrative. The breezeway also serves a vital role in framing the 'genius loci,' or spirit of the place, by creating visual axes that connect the inhabitant to the landscape. To use the term 'breezeway' at a C2 level is to acknowledge this complex interplay of physics, history, and experiential design. It is not merely a covered path but a deliberate architectural void that regulates the relationship between the built environment and the natural world, serving as both a functional artery and a poetic transition.

breezeway در ۳۰ ثانیه

  • A breezeway is a roofed, open-sided passage connecting two buildings or wings.
  • It is primarily used for natural ventilation and providing shelter from rain and sun.
  • Commonly found in residential architecture, it often links a house to a garage.
  • It acts as a transitional space that blends indoor shelter with outdoor airiness.

The term breezeway refers to an architectural feature that is as much about the air as it is about the structure. At its core, a breezeway is a roofed, open-sided passage that connects two distinct buildings or two wings of the same building. Imagine a house on one side and a garage or a guest cottage on the other; the covered path that allows you to walk from one to the other without getting wet in the rain, while still feeling the wind on your face, is the breezeway. It is a 'liminal' space—a threshold that belongs neither entirely to the indoors nor entirely to the outdoors.

Architectural Function
The primary purpose of a breezeway is twofold: circulation of people and circulation of air. By creating a gap between structures, architects allow wind to flow through the property rather than being blocked by a solid wall. This is particularly vital in warm climates where passive cooling is essential.

The architect designed a stunning breezeway that linked the main villa to the infinity pool area, ensuring a constant flow of ocean air.

Historically, the breezeway is a cousin to the 'dogtrot' house, a style common in the American South during the 19th century. In a dogtrot cabin, two log rooms were separated by an open central hall under a single roof. This allowed the 'dog to trot' through, but more importantly, it utilized the Venturi effect—where air speeds up as it passes through a narrow opening—to cool the living quarters. Today, you will most commonly find breezeways in suburban ranch-style homes built in the mid-20th century, where they often connect the kitchen door to a detached garage.

Modern Context
In modern real estate, a breezeway is often seen as a luxury or a charming vintage feature. It provides a sheltered spot for muddy boots, a place to sit in a rocking chair during a summer storm, or a scenic transition that frames a view of the backyard.

We left our wet umbrellas in the breezeway so we wouldn't track water into the living room.

Beyond residential use, breezeways are common in public architecture, such as schools, hospitals, and apartment complexes. In these settings, they serve as efficient transit corridors that don't require expensive air conditioning or heating. They allow students or residents to move between different blocks of a building while remaining protected from overhead precipitation. The aesthetic of a breezeway can range from rustic timber beams to sleek, industrial steel and glass, depending on the overall design of the property.

The hospital's central breezeway was filled with potted plants and benches, providing a peaceful outdoor escape for patients.

Environmental Impact
Because they promote natural ventilation, breezeways are a key component of sustainable and bioclimatic design. They reduce the 'heat island' effect of a building by allowing heat to dissipate rather than being trapped against solid exterior walls.

During the heatwave, the only cool spot on the property was the shaded breezeway.

In summary, when you use the word breezeway, you are describing a functional, atmospheric, and often beautiful architectural link. It is a space defined by what it lacks (walls) as much as what it provides (shelter and air). Whether you are discussing a mid-century modern home renovation or describing a walk through a tropical resort, 'breezeway' is the precise term for that roofed connection that lets the world breathe.

The kids loved playing tag in the breezeway because they could run fast without hitting any doors.

Using the word breezeway correctly requires understanding its role as a physical noun that describes a specific spatial relationship. It is almost always used to denote a connector. Because it is a concrete noun, it can be modified by a variety of descriptive adjectives that highlight its condition, its length, or the feeling it evokes.

Descriptive Adjectives
Common modifiers include 'shaded,' 'cool,' 'narrow,' 'covered,' 'screened-in,' or 'rustic.' For example: 'The screened-in breezeway kept the mosquitoes away while we ate dinner.'

When constructing sentences, think about the action occurring within or around the breezeway. Since it is a passage, verbs of motion like 'walk,' 'run,' 'pass through,' 'cross,' and 'connect' are frequently paired with it. However, because it is also a sheltered space, verbs of relaxation like 'sit,' 'linger,' 'wait,' and 'rest' are equally appropriate.

A long, stone breezeway connects the main house to the detached guest suite.

In a technical or architectural context, you might use 'breezeway' to describe the layout of a building. For instance: 'The floor plan features a central breezeway to maximize cross-ventilation.' Here, the word acts as a functional component of a design strategy. It is also common in real estate listings to highlight the feature as a selling point: 'This charming rancher boasts a spacious breezeway, perfect for outdoor entertaining.'

Prepositional Usage
You usually go 'through' or 'across' a breezeway, or you stand 'in' or 'under' it. 'We stood under the breezeway to stay dry' or 'The wind whistled through the breezeway.'

The cat enjoys napping in the breezeway where the tiles stay cool all day.

You can also use 'breezeway' metaphorically, though this is less common. It might describe a clear path or a gap in a schedule, though 'opening' or 'window' is more standard. Stick to the physical meaning for clarity. In creative writing, use the breezeway to set a mood—it can be a place of suspense (waiting in the shadows of the breezeway) or a place of freedom (the open air of the breezeway).

The architect utilized a glass-walled breezeway to link the old Victorian structure with the modern addition.

Consider the difference between a 'hallway' and a 'breezeway.' A hallway is internal and enclosed. A breezeway is external and open. If your sentence implies a stuffy, indoor corridor, 'breezeway' is the wrong word. If your sentence implies fresh air and a connection between two outdoor points, it is the perfect choice. Using it correctly adds a level of architectural precision to your descriptions.

The hotel's breezeway was draped in flowering vines, creating a fragrant path for the guests.

Common Phrasal Pairings
'Breezeway entrance,' 'breezeway floor,' 'breezeway roof,' and 'connecting breezeway' are all standard collocations that help define the space further.

They decided to enclose the breezeway with glass to create a sunroom for the winter months.

The word breezeway is most commonly heard in specific professional and geographic contexts. While it is a standard English word, its frequency varies significantly depending on who you are talking to and where you are located. It is a staple of architectural terminology and real estate marketing, but it also appears in everyday conversation in certain parts of the world.

Real Estate and Home Improvement
If you watch home renovation shows (like those on HGTV) or browse real estate listings on sites like Zillow, you will encounter 'breezeway' frequently. Realtors use it to describe a desirable feature that adds character and functional outdoor space to a home. You might hear: 'This property includes a lovely breezeway that connects the main residence to a three-car garage.'

In the United States, particularly in the South and Midwest, 'breezeway' is a common part of the domestic vocabulary. In these regions, many older homes were built with these passages to combat summer humidity. You might hear a neighbor say, 'Let's sit out in the breezeway where it’s cooler,' or 'I left the groceries in the breezeway.' It is a casual, lived-in word that evokes a sense of relaxed, suburban or rural life.

"The delivery driver left the package in the breezeway so it wouldn't get wet," my mother told me.

Campus Life and Large Facilities
On university campuses or in large high schools, students and faculty often use the word to navigate. 'Meet me at the breezeway between the library and the science building' is a common instruction. In these contexts, it refers to a significant architectural landmark that serves as a gathering or transit point.

In the world of architecture and urban planning, 'breezeway' is a technical term used when discussing ventilation and building orientation. Architects might debate the merits of a 'double-height breezeway' or a 'subterranean breezeway' in professional journals. Here, the word is used with precision to describe how air movement is being manipulated within a design to achieve energy efficiency or aesthetic goals.

The university's new student center features an expansive breezeway that encourages social interaction.

You might also hear the word in literature, particularly in Southern Gothic or mid-century American fiction. Authors use the breezeway as a setting for atmospheric scenes—perhaps a character overhearing a secret while standing in the shadows of the passage, or a family gathering there to escape the heat of the house. It carries a nostalgic, slightly old-fashioned weight in these stories.

In the novel, the protagonist often retreated to the breezeway to smoke and watch the fireflies.

Travel and Hospitality
Resorts and hotels in tropical destinations frequently feature breezeways in their marketing materials. They emphasize the 'open-air breezeways' to promise guests a connection with the tropical environment and a break from the artificiality of air-conditioned rooms.

The resort’s breezeway offered a panoramic view of the turquoise lagoon.

While breezeway is a straightforward noun, there are several common errors in its usage, mostly involving confusion with other architectural terms or misunderstandings of its defining characteristics. The most frequent mistake is using 'breezeway' to describe any kind of path or hallway.

Confusion with Hallways
A hallway is an internal corridor within a single building, usually enclosed by walls on both sides and a ceiling. A breezeway must be open on the sides (at least partially) and must connect two structures or wings. Calling an indoor hallway a breezeway is incorrect unless it is specifically designed to allow exterior air to flow through it freely.

Another common error is confusing a 'breezeway' with a 'porch' or 'veranda.' While all three are sheltered outdoor spaces, their functions differ. A porch is an extension of a single building, usually at an entrance. A veranda is a long, roofed gallery extending along the side of a building. A breezeway, however, is a bridge between two points. If it doesn't lead from one structure to another, it isn't strictly a breezeway.

Incorrect: I walked down the long breezeway to my bedroom in the middle of the house.

Correct: I walked through the breezeway from the kitchen to the detached garage.

Spelling and Compounding
Some people mistakenly write it as two words ('breeze way') or hyphenate it ('breeze-way'). In modern English, it is almost exclusively a single, closed compound word: 'breezeway.'

There is also a functional mistake in assuming all breezeways are for people. In agricultural contexts, a breezeway might be designed for livestock or equipment. However, in general conversation, the assumption is always that it is a pedestrian path. Using it to describe a large open field or a simple gap between buildings without a roof is also a mistake; the 'roof' is a defining structural element of a breezeway.

Incorrect: There is a breezeway between the two skyscrapers where the wind is very strong.

In the incorrect example above, the space between skyscrapers is a 'wind tunnel' or simply an 'alley.' Unless there is a roof connecting the two buildings at that level, it does not qualify as a breezeway. Precision in these architectural terms helps listeners visualize the space accurately.

Correct: The two towers are joined by a glass-roofed breezeway on the tenth floor.

Misuse of CEFR Level
Because 'breezeway' is a B2-level word, learners often try to use it when a simpler word like 'path' or 'hall' would suffice. Only use 'breezeway' when the specific architectural features (roofed, open-sided, connecting) are present.

Finally, avoid using 'breezeway' as a synonym for 'breezy.' A breezeway is a location, not an atmospheric condition. You can say 'The breezeway is breezy,' but you cannot say 'The weather is very breezeway today.'

To truly master the word breezeway, it is helpful to compare it to its synonyms and near-synonyms. Each of these words describes a type of passage or outdoor structure, but they carry different nuances and architectural implications.

Breezeway vs. Walkway
A walkway is a general term for any path intended for walking. It can be a sidewalk, a garden path, or an indoor passage. It does not require a roof. A breezeway is a specific type of walkway that must be roofed and connect two structures.

Another frequent comparison is with the corridor or passage. These terms are usually reserved for the interior of a building. They are enclosed by walls and are part of the building's climate-controlled envelope. A breezeway is distinct because it is exposed to the elements on its sides, allowing for the eponymous 'breeze.'

While the interior corridor was stuffy, the breezeway provided a refreshing burst of air as we moved between buildings.

Breezeway vs. Loggia
A loggia is an architectural feature that is also roofed and open on the sides, but it is typically part of a single building's facade, often supported by columns. A breezeway is a separate structure that acts as a bridge, whereas a loggia is a gallery or room that is open to the air on one side.

For those interested in historical architecture, the term dogtrot is the most accurate ancestor of the modern breezeway. While 'breezeway' is the modern, broader term, 'dogtrot' specifically refers to the open central passage of a 19th-century cabin. If you are describing a rustic or historic home, 'dogtrot' adds a layer of cultural specificity.

The resort used a series of colonnades that functioned as breezeways, linking the guest rooms to the central lobby.

In more industrial or urban settings, you might encounter the word catwalk or gangway. A catwalk is a narrow, elevated walkway, often used by workers or for maintenance. A gangway is a movable bridge used to board a ship or plane. Neither of these implies the architectural integration or the focus on airflow that defines a breezeway.

Breezeway vs. Arcade
An arcade is a succession of arches, each counter-arching the next, often forming a covered walkway. While an arcade can function as a breezeway, 'breezeway' is the more common term for residential and simple functional connectors, while 'arcade' implies a more ornate, classical style.

The modern office complex replaced dark halls with light-filled breezeways and glass bridges.

When choosing between these words, consider the structure's purpose and its physical openness. If the goal is to describe a roofed bridge that lets the wind through, 'breezeway' is almost always the most accurate and evocative choice in the English language.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

The concept of the breezeway is much older than the word itself, dating back to the 'dogtrot' houses of the 1800s, but the term 'breezeway' became popular with the rise of suburban ranch-style architecture.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /ˈbriːz.weɪ/
US /ˈbrizˌweɪ/
Primary stress is on the first syllable: BREEZE-way.
هم‌قافیه با
easeway leeway freeway seaway stairway doorway gateway pathway
خطاهای رایج
  • Pronouncing 'breeze' as 'breaze' (with a short 'e').
  • Stress on the second syllable: breeze-WAY (incorrect).
  • Dropping the 'z' sound: bree-way.
  • Confusing 'way' with 'why'.
  • Adding an extra syllable: bree-ze-way.

سطح دشواری

خواندن 3/5

Easy to understand from context in descriptions.

نوشتن 4/5

Requires knowledge of architectural terms to use precisely.

صحبت کردن 3/5

Simple pronunciation, though less common in daily speech.

گوش دادن 3/5

Distinct sound, usually clear in architectural contexts.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

breeze walkway roof connect passage

بعداً یاد بگیرید

corridor veranda atrium portico colonnade

پیشرفته

interstitial liminality bioclimatic ventilation fenestration

گرامر لازم

Compound Nouns

Breezeway is a closed compound noun formed from 'breeze' and 'way'.

Prepositions of Place

Use 'in' or 'through' for the interior space of a breezeway.

Adjective Order

The 'long, narrow, wooden breezeway' follows standard adjective order.

Countable Nouns

We saw several breezeways on the campus.

Definite vs Indefinite Articles

'A breezeway' (any) vs 'The breezeway' (the specific one connecting the garage).

مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

1

The dog is sleeping in the breezeway.

Le chien dort dans le passage couvert.

Noun as a location.

2

It is raining, so I am standing in the breezeway.

Il pleut, alors je me tiens dans le passage couvert.

Present continuous tense.

3

The breezeway is between the house and the garage.

Le passage couvert est entre la maison et le garage.

Preposition 'between'.

4

We walk through the breezeway to get to school.

Nous passons par le passage couvert pour aller à l'école.

Preposition 'through'.

5

The breezeway is very cool today.

Le passage couvert est très frais aujourd'hui.

Adjective 'cool' modifying the noun.

6

My bike is in the breezeway.

Mon vélo est dans le passage couvert.

Possessive pronoun 'my'.

7

Is the breezeway big or small?

Le passage couvert est-il grand ou petit ?

Interrogative sentence.

8

Look at the birds in the breezeway!

Regarde les oiseaux dans le passage couvert !

Imperative sentence.

1

You can leave your wet boots in the breezeway.

Tu peux laisser tes bottes mouillées dans le passage couvert.

Modal verb 'can' for permission.

2

The breezeway keeps the house cool in summer.

Le passage couvert garde la maison fraîche en été.

Simple present for general truths.

3

They are building a new breezeway for the hospital.

Ils construisent un nouveau passage couvert pour l'hôpital.

Present continuous tense.

4

I like to sit in the breezeway and read.

J'aime m'asseoir dans le passage couvert et lire.

Infinitive 'to sit'.

5

The breezeway is made of wood and glass.

Le passage couvert est fait de bois et de verre.

Passive construction 'is made of'.

6

Is there a breezeway at your apartment?

Y a-t-il un passage couvert dans ton appartement ?

Existential 'there is/are'.

7

We ran through the breezeway when it started to rain.

Nous avons couru à travers le passage couvert quand il a commencé à pleuvoir.

Past simple tense.

8

The breezeway is a great place for plants.

Le passage couvert est un endroit idéal pour les plantes.

Noun as a subject.

1

The architect suggested adding a breezeway to connect the two wings.

L'architecte a suggéré d'ajouter un passage couvert pour relier les deux ailes.

Gerund 'adding' after the verb 'suggested'.

2

A breezeway is much more ventilated than a standard hallway.

Un passage couvert est beaucoup plus ventilé qu'un couloir standard.

Comparative structure 'more... than'.

3

The delivery man left the package in the breezeway by mistake.

Le livreur a laissé le colis dans le passage couvert par erreur.

Prepositional phrase 'by mistake'.

4

During the storm, we watched the rain from the safety of the breezeway.

Pendant la tempête, nous avons regardé la pluie depuis la sécurité du passage couvert.

Prepositional phrase 'from the safety of'.

5

The school's breezeway provides much-needed shade for the students.

Le passage couvert de l'école offre une ombre bien nécessaire aux élèves.

Compound adjective 'much-needed'.

6

Most ranch-style homes from the 1950s feature a functional breezeway.

La plupart des maisons de style ranch des années 1950 disposent d'un passage couvert fonctionnel.

Simple present for historical facts.

7

If we build a breezeway, we won't get wet walking to the car.

Si nous construisons un passage couvert, nous ne serons pas mouillés en allant à la voiture.

First conditional.

8

The breezeway was decorated with fairy lights for the garden party.

Le passage couvert était décoré de guirlandes lumineuses pour la fête dans le jardin.

Past passive voice.

1

The breezeway acts as a thermal buffer, reducing the home's energy consumption.

Le passage couvert agit comme un tampon thermique, réduisant la consommation d'énergie de la maison.

Present participle 'reducing' for result.

2

By incorporating a breezeway, the designer successfully harnessed the local winds.

En intégrant un passage couvert, le concepteur a réussi à exploiter les vents locaux.

Gerund phrase with 'By'.

3

The transition from the garage to the kitchen is seamless thanks to the breezeway.

La transition du garage à la cuisine se fait sans encombre grâce au passage couvert.

Noun 'transition' followed by 'from... to'.

4

The property’s unique selling point is the screened-in breezeway that overlooks the lake.

Le point fort de la propriété est le passage couvert grillagé qui donne sur le lac.

Relative clause 'that overlooks the lake'.

5

The breezeway provides a semi-outdoor living space that is perfect for summer evenings.

Le passage couvert offre un espace de vie semi-extérieur parfait pour les soirées d'été.

Compound adjective 'semi-outdoor'.

6

One disadvantage of a breezeway is that it can become a wind tunnel in stormy weather.

L'un des inconvénients d'un passage couvert est qu'il peut devenir un tunnel de vent par temps de tempête.

Noun clause starting with 'that'.

7

The architect chose a minimalist aesthetic for the breezeway to match the main house.

L'architecte a choisi une esthétique minimaliste pour le passage couvert afin de s'harmoniser avec la maison principale.

Infinitive of purpose 'to match'.

8

Breezeways are an essential feature in tropical resort design to ensure guest comfort.

Les passages couverts sont un élément essentiel de la conception des complexes hôteliers tropicaux pour assurer le confort des clients.

Plural noun usage.

1

The breezeway serves as an interstitial space that facilitates a dialogue between the interior and the landscape.

Le passage couvert sert d'espace interstitiel qui facilite le dialogue entre l'intérieur et le paysage.

Metaphorical use of 'dialogue'.

2

Utilizing the Venturi effect, the breezeway accelerates airflow to provide passive cooling.

Utilisant l'effet Venturi, le passage couvert accélère le flux d'air pour assurer un refroidissement passif.

Participial phrase at the start.

3

The renovation involved enclosing the former breezeway to create a climate-controlled sunroom.

La rénovation consistait à fermer l'ancien passage couvert pour créer un solarium climatisé.

Gerund 'enclosing' as object of 'involved'.

4

The structural integrity of the breezeway was compromised by years of exposure to salt air.

L'intégrité structurelle du passage couvert a été compromise par des années d'exposition à l'air salin.

Passive voice with 'by'.

5

The breezeway creates a visual axis that draws the eye from the front gate to the rear garden.

Le passage couvert crée un axe visuel qui attire le regard du portail avant vers le jardin arrière.

Noun phrase 'visual axis'.

6

In Southern Gothic literature, the breezeway often functions as a site of liminality and suspense.

Dans la littérature gothique du Sud, le passage couvert fonctionne souvent comme un lieu de liminalité et de suspense.

Academic register.

7

The breezeway effectively decouples the noise of the garage from the quietude of the living quarters.

Le passage couvert dissocie efficacement le bruit du garage de la quiétude des pièces d'habitation.

Verb 'decouples' used technically.

8

The project’s success hinged on the integration of a breezeway that respected the original site topography.

Le succès du projet reposait sur l'intégration d'un passage couvert respectant la topographie originale du site.

Relative clause with 'that'.

1

The architect’s deployment of a double-height breezeway served to attenuate the building’s perceived mass.

Le déploiement par l'architecte d'un passage couvert à double hauteur a permis d'atténuer la masse perçue du bâtiment.

Highly formal vocabulary.

2

The breezeway operates as a bioclimatic threshold, mediating the disparity between external environmental flux and internal stasis.

Le passage couvert fonctionne comme un seuil bioclimatique, médiatisant la disparité entre le flux environnemental externe et la stase interne.

Complex abstract nouns.

3

By fragmenting the residential volume with a series of breezeways, the design fosters a granular connection to the outdoors.

En fragmentant le volume résidentiel par une série de passages couverts, la conception favorise une connexion granulaire avec l'extérieur.

Advanced adverbial phrase.

4

The sensory experience of the breezeway—the sudden tactile shift in humidity and the acoustic expansion—is central to the home’s appeal.

L'expérience sensorielle du passage couvert — le changement tactile soudain de l'humidité et l'expansion acoustique — est au cœur de l'attrait de la maison.

Use of em-dashes for parenthetical detail.

5

The breezeway’s orientation was meticulously calculated to capitalize on prevailing seasonal thermals.

L'orientation du passage couvert a été méticuleusement calculée pour tirer parti des thermiques saisonnières dominantes.

Adverbial modification of a passive verb.

6

The breezeway constitutes a programmatic void that paradoxically enhances the structural cohesion of the ensemble.

Le passage couvert constitue un vide programmatique qui, paradoxalement, renforce la cohésion structurelle de l'ensemble.

Oxymoronic phrasing 'programmatic void'.

7

The ephemeral quality of light within the breezeway changes throughout the day, acting as a natural sundial.

La qualité éphémère de la lumière à l'intérieur du passage couvert change tout au long de la journée, agissant comme un cadran solaire naturel.

Participial phrase as a metaphor.

8

The breezeway serves as the locus of domestic transition, where the formalities of the exterior are shed for the intimacy of the interior.

Le passage couvert sert de lieu de transition domestique, où les formalités de l'extérieur sont abandonnées pour l'intimité de l'intérieur.

Passive voice 'are shed'.

مترادف‌ها

walkway passageway covered link gallery corridor catwalk

متضادها

ترکیب‌های رایج

covered breezeway
connecting breezeway
screened-in breezeway
open breezeway
central breezeway
breezeway entrance
long breezeway
narrow breezeway
breezeway floor
detached breezeway

عبارات رایج

through the breezeway

— Moving from one point to another using the covered path.

He ran through the breezeway to escape the sudden downpour.

sit in the breezeway

— To relax in the shaded, ventilated area.

Grandpa likes to sit in the breezeway on Sunday afternoons.

leave it in the breezeway

— To place an object in the sheltered outdoor area.

You can leave your muddy boots in the breezeway.

connect via a breezeway

— To link two structures using this architectural feature.

The guest house and the main house connect via a breezeway.

catch the breeze in the breezeway

— To enjoy the airflow provided by the structure.

We stood there to catch the breeze in the breezeway.

breezeway between the buildings

— The specific location of the passage.

The breezeway between the buildings is always shady.

walk the breezeway

— The act of traversing the passage.

She walked the breezeway every morning to reach the office.

shaded by the breezeway

— Being protected from the sun by the roof.

The patio was shaded by the breezeway roof.

breezeway light

— A lighting fixture located in the passage.

The breezeway light flickered in the wind.

enclose the breezeway

— To add walls or glass to the open passage.

They decided to enclose the breezeway to make a mudroom.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

breezeway vs Hallway

A hallway is inside; a breezeway is outside but roofed.

breezeway vs Porch

A porch is an entrance area; a breezeway is a connector between two buildings.

breezeway vs Walkway

A walkway is any path; a breezeway must have a roof.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"breezeway logic"

— Thinking that is open, fresh, or transitional (informal/creative).

He used some breezeway logic to solve the problem quickly.

informal
"living in the breezeway"

— Being in a state of transition or between two phases of life.

After quitting his job, he felt like he was living in the breezeway.

literary
"clear as a breezeway"

— Very easy to see through or understand.

The instructions were as clear as a breezeway.

creative
"catch a breeze"

— To find a moment of relief or a lucky opportunity.

I finally caught a breeze when the boss left early.

neutral
"way of the breeze"

— Following the path of least resistance.

He just goes with the way of the breeze.

informal
"bridging the breeze"

— Connecting two ideas while keeping them distinct.

Her speech was perfect, bridging the breeze between the two parties.

literary
"open-door breezeway"

— A policy or atmosphere of total transparency.

The company has an open-door breezeway culture.

business
"the wind in the breezeway"

— Rumors or news that travel fast through a community.

I heard about the wedding from the wind in the breezeway.

literary
"breezeway blues"

— A feeling of being stuck in a middle ground or transition.

She’s got the breezeway blues while waiting for her visa.

informal
"walk the breezeway"

— To take a middle path in a conflict.

The politician tried to walk the breezeway on the tax issue.

informal

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

breezeway vs Gangway

Both are passages.

A gangway is typically a movable bridge for ships or planes; a breezeway is a permanent architectural feature of a house.

The sailors lowered the gangway, not the breezeway.

breezeway vs Skyway

Both connect buildings.

A skyway is usually an enclosed, high-altitude bridge between skyscrapers; a breezeway is typically on the ground and open-sided.

We crossed the skyway to the other tower.

breezeway vs Alley

Both are narrow paths between buildings.

An alley is usually a street or path between buildings without a roof; a breezeway has a roof.

The cat ran down the dark alley.

breezeway vs Veranda

Both are roofed and outdoor.

A veranda is a gallery attached to the side of a house; a breezeway is a bridge connecting two separate structures.

We sat on the veranda to watch the sunset.

breezeway vs Atrium

Both involve light and air in architecture.

An atrium is an open-roofed or glass-roofed central hall inside a building; a breezeway is a passage between buildings.

The hotel lobby has a beautiful atrium.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

A1

The [noun] is in the breezeway.

The cat is in the breezeway.

A2

Walk through the breezeway to [verb].

Walk through the breezeway to find the car.

B1

The breezeway connects the [building 1] and [building 2].

The breezeway connects the house and the garage.

B2

[Adjective] breezeways are common in [Region].

Shaded breezeways are common in Southern architecture.

C1

By utilizing a breezeway, the architect [verb-ed]...

By utilizing a breezeway, the architect improved the building's ventilation.

C2

The breezeway functions as a [noun] of [abstract noun].

The breezeway functions as a locus of domestic transition.

B2

It was [adjective] to stand in the breezeway.

It was refreshing to stand in the breezeway.

B1

There is a [adjective] breezeway behind the [noun].

There is a narrow breezeway behind the kitchen.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

breeze
breeziness

فعل‌ها

breeze (to move quickly/easily)

صفت‌ها

breezy

مرتبط

walkway
doorway
archway
gateway
hallway

نحوه استفاده

frequency

Common in American English; moderately rare in general global English outside of architecture.

اشتباهات رایج
  • Calling an indoor hallway a breezeway. Calling it a hallway or corridor.

    A breezeway must be open to the outside air on its sides.

  • Spelling it as 'breeze way'. breezeway

    It is a closed compound word in modern English.

  • Using 'breezeway' for a simple garden path. walkway or path.

    A breezeway requires a roof to be considered an architectural 'way'.

  • Using 'breezeway' as an adjective (e.g., 'a breezeway day'). a breezy day.

    Breezeway is a noun, not an adjective describing weather.

  • Confusing a breezeway with a bridge. breezeway (if on ground/roofed) or bridge (if elevated).

    While both connect, a bridge is typically elevated over a gap, while a breezeway is a roofed ground-level passage.

نکات

Precision

Use 'breezeway' instead of 'walkway' when you want to emphasize that the path is covered and connects two structures.

Ventilation

Remember that the primary architectural goal of a breezeway is to promote airflow; use it in contexts involving cooling or fresh air.

Selling Point

If you are writing a house description, highlight the breezeway as a unique feature that adds character.

Compounding

Always write 'breezeway' as one word. Avoid 'breeze-way' or 'breeze way' in formal writing.

Liminal Space

Think of a breezeway as a 'liminal' space—meaning it is a transition between two other places.

Visualizing

When describing a breezeway, mention the view through its open sides to help the reader visualize the space.

Cooling

Mention the 'breeze' in the breezeway to emphasize its functional benefit in hot weather.

Shelter

Use it to describe a place of safety from the rain while remaining outdoors.

Gathering

Breezeways are often informal social spots; use this in stories about neighborhoods.

Venturi Effect

For academic writing, link the breezeway to the Venturi effect for a more professional explanation.

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Imagine a 'BREEZE' finding its 'WAY' through a tunnel between two houses. It's the 'BREEZE-WAY'.

تداعی تصویری

Picture a cool, shaded bridge connecting a house to a garage. You can see the green grass on both sides as you walk across.

شبکه واژگان

Architecture Ventilation Connection Roof Open sides Cooling Walkway Shelter

چالش

Describe the path from your front door to your car using the word 'breezeway' and two adjectives like 'shaded' or 'cool'.

ریشه کلمه

The word is a compound of 'breeze' and 'way.' It originated in American English in the early 20th century, specifically around the 1920s and 30s.

معنای اصلی: A path or way specifically designed to catch the breeze.

Germanic (English)

بافت فرهنگی

No specific sensitivities, but ensure not to confuse it with 'slum' alleyways in urban studies.

Common in US real estate; less common in dense UK urban areas.

The 'Dogtrot' cabins in Mark Twain's literature. Mid-century modern architectural plans by Frank Lloyd Wright. The 'breezeway' is a common setting in Southern Gothic films.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Real Estate

  • Spacious breezeway
  • Attached via breezeway
  • Charming breezeway
  • Breezeway to garage

Architecture

  • Natural ventilation
  • Structural link
  • Open-sided passage
  • Passive cooling

School Campuses

  • Meet in the breezeway
  • Main breezeway
  • Covered walkway
  • Pass through the breezeway

Home Improvement

  • Enclose the breezeway
  • Pave the breezeway
  • Roofing the breezeway
  • Screened breezeway

Hospitality

  • Open-air breezeway
  • Tropical breezeway
  • Scenic breezeway
  • Resort breezeway

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"Does your dream house have a breezeway or a traditional hallway?"

"Why do you think breezeways were so popular in the 1950s?"

"What would you store in a breezeway if you had one?"

"Have you ever stood in a breezeway during a storm?"

"Do you prefer a glass-enclosed breezeway or one that is completely open?"

موضوعات نگارش

Describe the feeling of walking through a cool breezeway on a very hot summer day.

Write about a secret conversation that takes place in a shaded breezeway.

How does the concept of a 'breezeway' change the way we think about the boundary between home and nature?

Compare a breezeway to a bridge. How are they similar and how are they different?

If you were an architect, how would you design a modern breezeway for a city building?

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

A hallway is an internal corridor within a single building, fully enclosed by walls and part of the indoor environment. A breezeway is an external passage that is roofed but open on the sides, connecting two separate buildings or wings.

Generally, no. In most real estate markets, unheated and unenclosed spaces like breezeways are not included in the 'living area' square footage, although they add value to the property.

If a breezeway is enclosed with windows, it is often called a 'three-season room' or a 'connector.' However, some architects still use the term 'enclosed breezeway' to describe a glass-walled passage that maintains the visual effect of the original structure.

The name comes from the combination of 'breeze' (a light wind) and 'way' (a path). It is literally a path designed to allow the breeze to flow through.

While less common than in the mid-20th century, breezeways are still popular in custom luxury homes and sustainable designs that prioritize natural ventilation.

A dogtrot is a specific historical type of breezeway found in 19th-century American cabins, consisting of an open central passage between two living areas under one roof.

Most breezeways are on the ground floor, but they can exist on upper levels to connect two towers or wings of a building.

Maintenance typically involves keeping the floor clean of debris, ensuring the roof is in good repair, and maintaining any columns or support structures.

Building a breezeway requires structural knowledge to ensure the roof is properly attached to both buildings and can withstand wind and snow loads. It often requires a building permit.

Breezeways are less ideal for very cold climates because they are not insulated. However, they are still useful for keeping snow off the path between a house and a garage.

خودت رو بسنج 200 سوال

writing

Describe a breezeway in your own words. (A1)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write three sentences about why a breezeway is useful. (A2)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Compare a breezeway to a hallway. List two differences. (B1)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Describe the architectural benefits of a breezeway in a hot climate. (B2)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a short paragraph using 'breezeway' in a real estate listing. (B2)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

How does a breezeway affect the 'flow' of a house? (B1)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Explain the Venturi effect as it relates to a breezeway. (C1)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Discuss the symbolic meaning of a breezeway as a liminal space. (C1)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Draft an architectural critique of a building that uses breezeways to fragment its mass. (C2)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Explain the role of the breezeway in passive environmental design. (C2)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Describe a childhood memory involving a breezeway. (B1)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a dialogue between an architect and a client about adding a breezeway. (B2)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Describe a storm as seen from a breezeway. (C1)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Use 'breezeway' in a poem about the wind. (C2)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Explain why a breezeway might be called a 'dogtrot'. (B1)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

What are the disadvantages of a breezeway in winter? (B2)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

How does a breezeway connect a house to nature? (C1)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Discuss the evolution of the breezeway from the 19th century to today. (C2)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Describe a modern, glass-walled breezeway. (B2)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
writing

Write a sentence using 'breezeway' and 'ventilation'. (B1)

خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Say 'breezeway' three times. (A1)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Describe your house's entrance. Do you have a breezeway? (A2)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Explain to a friend what a breezeway is. (B1)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Discuss the pros and cons of having a breezeway. (B2)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Describe a famous building that uses breezeways. (C1)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

How would you design a breezeway for a futuristic house? (C1)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Explain the physics of the Venturi effect in a breezeway. (C2)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Discuss the cultural significance of the breezeway in American history. (C2)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Describe the sensory experience of standing in a breezeway. (B2)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

What is the difference between a breezeway and a corridor? (B1)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Where is the best place to put a breezeway? (A2)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Talk about a time you were in a breezeway during a storm. (B1)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

How does a breezeway help the environment? (B2)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Describe a 'dogtrot' house. (C1)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Is a breezeway better than a hallway? Why? (B1)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

What adjectives would you use to describe a breezeway? (A2)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Describe a breezeway using the word 'liminal'. (C1)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

How do plants react to being in a breezeway? (B1)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Why is 'breezeway' a good word for real estate? (B2)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
speaking

Summarize the history of the breezeway. (C2)

این را بلند بخوانید:

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen and write the word: 'breezeway'. (A1)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'The cat is in the breezeway.' Where is the cat? (A1)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'We need to clean the breezeway before the party.' What needs cleaning? (A2)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to the sentence: 'The architect suggested a breezeway for better airflow.' Why was it suggested? (B1)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen to the description: 'It's a roofed path that's open on the sides.' What word is being described? (B1)

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
listening

Listen: 'The breezeway connects the main house to the garage.' What are the two buildings? (B1)

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listening

Listen: 'The Venturi effect in the breezeway provides cooling.' What provides cooling? (B2)

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listening

Listen: 'The breezeway acts as a thermal buffer.' What is its function? (C1)

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listening

Listen: 'The dogtrot cabin is a classic example of early American breezeways.' What is the example? (B2)

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listening

Listen: 'Liminality is a key feature of the breezeway experience.' What is the key feature? (C2)

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listening

Listen: 'The delivery driver left the package in the breezeway.' (B1)

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listening

Listen: 'Screened-in breezeways are great for summer.' (B1)

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listening

Listen: 'The breezeway was filled with the scent of rain.' (B2)

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listening

Listen: 'The architect fragmentation the building with breezeways.' (C1)

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listening

Listen: 'The acoustic shift in the breezeway is noticeable.' (C2)

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/ 200 درست

نمره کامل!

محتوای مرتبط

واژه‌های بیشتر Home

accommodate

A2

این هتل می‌تواند تا دویست مهمان را در خود جای دهد.

accommodation

B2

اقامتگاه (محل اقامت) یا سازش (توافق/تعدیل).

air conditioning

A1

سیستمی که برای خنک کردن دمای یک فضای داخلی استفاده می شود. معمولاً در خانه ها، ادارات و ماشین ها استفاده می شود.

aisle

B2

راهرو مسیری باریک بین ردیف‌های صندلی در کلیسا، تئاتر یا هواپیما، یا بین قفسه‌ها در سوپرمارکت است.

amenity

B2

A feature or facility that provides comfort, convenience, or enjoyment to a place. It typically refers to non-essential but desirable characteristics of a building, neighborhood, or hotel that enhance its overall value and appeal.

annex

C1

پیوست یا ساختمان فرعی. 'ضمیمه قرارداد شامل جزئیات مالی است.'

antehospdom

C1

ارائه مراقبت‌های اولیه یا مهمان‌نوازی در یک محیط خانگی قبل از پذیرش فرد در یک مؤسسه رسمی یا قبل از وقوع یک رویداد رسمی.

anteroom

C1

اتاق پیشین اتاقی کوچک است که به عنوان ورودی یا فضای انتظار قبل از ورود به اتاق بزرگتر یا مهمتر عمل می کند. این اتاق به عنوان فضایی انتقالی عمل می کند. (A small room serving as an entrance or waiting area before a larger or more important room, acting as a transitional space.)

antortal

C1

آنورتال یک ورودی ثانویه تخصصی است که برای تنظیم جریان هوا و تبادل حرارتی طراحی شده است.

apartment

C2

آپارتمان‌های سلطنتی در کاخ با فرش‌های دستباف و آینه‌کاری‌های زیبا تزیین شده بودند.

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