Diminish means to reduce in size, strength, importance, or intensity.
واژه در 30 ثانیه
- To make or become smaller or less.
- Used for size, intensity, value, or importance.
- Neutral to formal, common in writing.
Overview
The word 'diminish' is a versatile verb used to describe a process of reduction or lessening. It can refer to a decrease in physical size, such as a swelling that diminishes over time, or a reduction in abstract qualities like importance, power, or intensity. For instance, a leader's influence might diminish, or the intensity of a storm could diminish as it moves inland.
Usage Patterns
'Diminish' is generally considered a neutral to slightly formal word. It is commonly found in written English, particularly in news reports, academic texts, and formal discussions. While it can be used in spoken English, more informal synonyms like 'decrease,' 'lessen,' or 'go down' might be preferred in casual conversation. The verb can be used transitively (to diminish something) or intransitively (something diminishes).
Common Contexts
In a professional or business setting, 'diminish' might be used to describe a decrease in profits, market share, or a company's reputation. In academic contexts, it could refer to a reduction in the scope of a study or the impact of a phenomenon. In everyday life, one might talk about their energy diminishing after a long day, or the sound of music diminishing as a door is closed.
مثالها
The swelling in her ankle began to diminish after a few days of rest.
daily life肿胀在她脚踝开始减轻在几天的休息后。
His influence in the company started to diminish when the new CEO arrived.
business他在公司的影响力开始减弱,当新CEO到来时。
We hope the harsh criticism will diminish as people learn more about the project.
formal我们希望严厉的批评会减少,随着人们了解更多关于这个项目。
The sound of the train diminished as it moved further away from the station.
everyday火车的噪音减弱了,因为它离车站越来越远。
The research indicated that the effectiveness of the drug could diminish over prolonged use.
academic研究表明,这种药物的有效性可能会在长期使用中减弱。
Don't let minor setbacks diminish your overall enthusiasm.
informal不要让小的挫折削弱你整体的热情。
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
diminish in significance
意义减弱
diminish the risk
降低风险
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
'Decrease' is a more general term for becoming smaller or fewer in number or amount. 'Diminish' often carries a connotation of losing significance, power, or intensity, and can imply a more gradual or qualitative reduction.
'Reduce' is typically a transitive verb, meaning to actively make something smaller or less. 'Diminish' can be transitive (make smaller) or intransitive (become smaller), and often focuses on the lessening of quality, intensity, or importance.
الگوهای دستوری
How to Use It
نکات کاربردی
Use 'diminish' when you want to emphasize a reduction in size, intensity, importance, or value. It works both when something actively makes another thing smaller (transitive) and when something naturally becomes smaller on its own (intransitive).
اشتباهات رایج
Learners sometimes confuse 'diminish' with 'decrease' or 'reduce,' using it in contexts where a simpler term might be more appropriate, or failing to recognize its intransitive use. Ensure you understand whether something is actively being made smaller or is naturally becoming less.
Tips
Think 'less'
Remember that 'diminish' always involves becoming less in some way – size, quantity, intensity, or importance.
Avoid overuse in speech
While correct, 'diminish' can sound overly formal in casual conversation. Consider synonyms like 'decrease' or 'lessen' for more relaxed contexts.
Economic impact
In economic discussions, 'diminish' is often used to describe a reduction in value, profit, or market share, highlighting potential negative financial consequences.
ریشه کلمه
From Middle English 'diminisshen', derived from Old French 'diminiss-', 'diminuer', ultimately from the Latin verb 'minuere', meaning 'to lessen' or 'make small'.
بافت فرهنگی
In many cultures, a diminishing resource or influence is seen as a cause for concern, potentially leading to conflict or societal change. The concept is often explored in literature and historical accounts.
راهنمای حفظ
Imagine a 'mini' version of something. 'Diminish' sounds like 'dimin-ish,' making something 'dimin' (small).
سوالات متداول
10 سوال'Decrease' is a more general term for becoming smaller or fewer. 'Diminish' often implies a loss of value, importance, or intensity, and can suggest a gradual process.
Yes, 'diminish' is frequently used for abstract concepts like power, influence, hope, or significance.
It's generally neutral, but often implies a negative outcome as it suggests a loss or reduction of something that was previously present or desirable.
Opposites include 'increase,' 'grow,' 'expand,' 'augment,' or 'enhance.'
Not necessarily. It can refer to a slight or gradual reduction, or a significant one, depending on the context.
For example: 'His enthusiasm for the project began to diminish as he encountered more obstacles.'
It means that it makes the value of that thing less or reduces its perceived worth.
It can be both. 'The rain diminished the crowd's enthusiasm' (transitive) vs. 'The crowd's enthusiasm diminished' (intransitive).
Yes, for example: 'The swelling in his ankle began to diminish after a few days.'
The noun form is 'diminution'.
خودت رو بسنج
The bright sunlight began to ______ as clouds gathered.
'Diminish' means to become less, which fits the context of sunlight fading.
What does 'diminish' mean?
The core meaning of 'diminish' is to reduce in size, strength, or importance.
effects / diminish / the / over / time / will
This sentence correctly uses 'diminish' to indicate that the effects will become less significant as time passes.
امتیاز: /3
Summary
Diminish means to reduce in size, strength, importance, or intensity.
- To make or become smaller or less.
- Used for size, intensity, value, or importance.
- Neutral to formal, common in writing.
Think 'less'
Remember that 'diminish' always involves becoming less in some way – size, quantity, intensity, or importance.
Avoid overuse in speech
While correct, 'diminish' can sound overly formal in casual conversation. Consider synonyms like 'decrease' or 'lessen' for more relaxed contexts.
Economic impact
In economic discussions, 'diminish' is often used to describe a reduction in value, profit, or market share, highlighting potential negative financial consequences.
مثالها
6 از 6The swelling in her ankle began to diminish after a few days of rest.
肿胀在她脚踝开始减轻在几天的休息后。
His influence in the company started to diminish when the new CEO arrived.
他在公司的影响力开始减弱,当新CEO到来时。
We hope the harsh criticism will diminish as people learn more about the project.
我们希望严厉的批评会减少,随着人们了解更多关于这个项目。
The sound of the train diminished as it moved further away from the station.
火车的噪音减弱了,因为它离车站越来越远。
The research indicated that the effectiveness of the drug could diminish over prolonged use.
研究表明,这种药物的有效性可能会在长期使用中减弱。
Don't let minor setbacks diminish your overall enthusiasm.
不要让小的挫折削弱你整体的热情。
آزمون سریع
The importance of the tradition has started to ____ over the last few decades as fewer young people participate.
درسته!
پاسخ صحیح این است: diminish
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واژگان مرتبط
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