B2 adjective #4,000 رایج‌ترین 2 دقیقه مطالعه

restore

To make something look or work like it did before.

Explanation at your level:

When you restore something, you fix it. If you have an old toy, you can restore it so it looks new. It is like making something good again.

To restore means to bring something back to how it was before. You can restore an old house or even restore your energy after a long day of work.

Restore is used when we want to return a situation to its previous state. We often use it when talking about restoring order after a mess or restoring a piece of art that has been damaged by time.

In B2 English, restore often appears in contexts of authority or health. We might say a government restored power, or a doctor restored a patient's health. It implies a significant effort to return to a baseline.

At the C1 level, restore can be used figuratively. We talk about restoring credibility, restoring confidence in a market, or restoring a sense of justice. It carries a weight of moral or systemic return.

At the C2 level, restore is often used in literary or academic discourse. It implies a return to a 'pristine' or 'original' state, often contrasting with modern decay or corruption. It is the act of reclaiming a lost history or identity.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • Means to bring back to original state.
  • Commonly used for objects and abstract concepts.
  • Regular verb.
  • Important in historical and tech contexts.

Think of restore as a magic button for the past. When you restore something, you are essentially hitting 'undo' on the damage or time that has affected an object, a feeling, or even a rule.

You might restore an old, dusty painting to its original glory, or perhaps a leader tries to restore peace to a country. It implies that there was a 'good' state before, and we are working hard to get back to it.

The word restore comes from the Latin word restaurare, which means 'to set up again.' It combines re- (again) and staurare (to set up or build).

It entered Middle English through the Old French word restaurer. Historically, it was used in the context of building or repairing structures, but it eventually expanded to include abstract concepts like health, faith, and political order.

You use restore when you have a clear 'before' and 'after' in mind. It is a very versatile word that fits into both casual and formal registers.

Commonly, we talk about restoring order, restoring faith, or restoring a classic car. It is slightly more formal than 'fix' or 'repair,' carrying a sense of returning something to its proper, original place.

1. Restore to health: To help someone recover from an illness. 2. Restore one's faith: To make someone believe in something again. 3. Restore the status quo: To return to the way things were before a change. 4. Restore to favor: To be liked by someone again after a period of disapproval. 5. Restore order: To bring calm back to a chaotic situation.

Restore is a regular verb. Its past tense is restored, and its present participle is restoring. It is usually transitive, meaning it needs an object (e.g., 'Restore the table').

The stress is on the second syllable: re-STORE. It rhymes with 'ignore,' 'explore,' and 'floor.' In both British and American English, the 'r' at the end is often softened or dropped depending on the accent.

Fun Fact

It shares a root with 'store', but they evolved in different directions.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /rɪˈstɔː/

Short 'r' sound at the end.

US /rɪˈstɔr/

Clear 'r' sound at the end.

Common Errors

  • stressing the first syllable
  • pronouncing the 'o' as a short 'o'
  • missing the 'r' sound in US English

Rhymes With

ignore explore floor door more

Difficulty Rating

خواندن 2/5

Common word

Writing 2/5

Easy to use

Speaking 2/5

Clear

شنیدن 2/5

Easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

fix old back

Learn Next

restoration restorative renovate

پیشرفته

rehabilitate restitution

Grammar to Know

Transitive Verbs

I restored the clock.

Passive Voice

The clock was restored.

Prefixes

re-restore

Examples by Level

1

I want to restore my old bike.

fix

verb + object

1

They restored the old park.

2

Please restore the files.

3

He restored his health.

4

The rain restored the plants.

5

We restored the old wall.

6

Can you restore the photo?

7

They restored the law.

8

I restored the settings.

1

The museum restored the painting.

2

Peace was restored to the city.

3

He worked to restore his reputation.

4

They restored the historical building.

5

The medicine restored her strength.

6

We need to restore order.

7

They restored the original plan.

8

She restored the antique clock.

1

The government restored diplomatic ties.

2

The treatment restored his sight.

3

Confidence was restored in the market.

4

They restored the forest to its natural state.

5

He restored the furniture with care.

6

The company restored the bonus system.

7

We must restore the balance of nature.

8

She restored the manuscript.

1

The speech restored faith in the leadership.

2

They sought to restore the integrity of the institution.

3

The judge restored the defendant's rights.

4

He restored the house to its Victorian glory.

5

The policy restored economic stability.

6

They restored the ancient tradition.

7

She restored the damaged reputation.

8

The team restored the network connection.

1

The architect restored the cathedral's former grandeur.

2

He restored the lost archives of the dynasty.

3

The process restored the soil's fertility.

4

They restored the long-forgotten custom.

5

The artist restored the fresco to its original vibrancy.

6

The treaty restored sovereignty to the region.

7

He restored the equilibrium of the ecosystem.

8

The scholar restored the corrupted text.

مترادف‌ها

renovate reinstate refurbish revive recover rehabilitate

متضادها

ترکیب‌های رایج

restore order
restore faith
restore health
restore balance
restore power
restore connection
restore confidence
fully restore
partially restore
restore to glory

Idioms & Expressions

"restore to health"

to make healthy again

The doctor restored him to health.

neutral

"restore the status quo"

bring back the old way

They tried to restore the status quo.

formal

"restore one's spirits"

to make someone feel happy again

A walk restored my spirits.

neutral

"restore to grace"

to be forgiven

He was restored to grace.

literary

"restore the balance"

to make things equal again

We need to restore the balance.

neutral

"restore to power"

to give someone control again

The king was restored to power.

formal

Easily Confused

restore vs store

similar spelling

store is keeping, restore is bringing back

I store food; I restore old chairs.

restore vs repair

similar meaning

repair is fixing, restore is returning to original

I repair a flat tire; I restore a classic car.

restore vs renew

similar meaning

renew is making new again, restore is returning to past

I renew my subscription; I restore a painting.

restore vs rebuild

similar meaning

rebuild is starting from scratch

I rebuild the wall; I restore the old structure.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + restore + object

I restored the file.

B1

Subject + restore + object + to + state

He restored the clock to working order.

B2

Passive: Object + be + restored

The painting was restored.

C1

Subject + restore + someone + to + position

They restored him to his post.

B2

Subject + restore + faith + in + object

The win restored faith in the team.

خانواده کلمه

Nouns

restoration the act of restoring

Verbs

restore to bring back

Adjectives

restorative having the ability to restore

مرتبط

repair synonym

How to Use It

frequency

7

Formality Scale

formal neutral casual

اشتباهات رایج

using 'restore' for simple cleaning clean
Restore implies fixing or bringing back, not just cleaning.
confusing with 'store' restore
Store means to keep; restore means to bring back.
using 'restoration' as a verb restore
Restoration is the noun form.
forgetting the 're-' prefix restore
The prefix is essential for the meaning.
using 'restore' for people rehabilitate
We usually restore things, not people (unless it is health).

Tips

💡

Memory Palace Trick

Imagine a store that sells 're-stored' items.

💡

When Native Speakers Use It

When talking about historical buildings.

🌍

Cultural Insight

Refers to the 'Restoration' period in England.

💡

Grammar Shortcut

Always follow with an object.

💡

Say It Right

Stress the second syllable.

💡

Don't Make This Mistake

Don't say 'restoration' when you mean the action of fixing.

💡

Did You Know?

It comes from Latin.

💡

Study Smart

Use it in sentences about your own life.

💡

Context Matters

Use it for things that were once good.

💡

Verb Patterns

Use 'restore to' for states.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

RE-STORE: To STORE it again as it was before.

Visual Association

An old, broken chair being sanded and painted.

Word Web

fix repair renew rebuild

چالش

Try to restore one small thing in your room today.

ریشه کلمه

Latin

Original meaning: to set up again

بافت فرهنگی

None

Often used in historical preservation contexts.

The Restoration (period in British history) The Restoration of the monarchy

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Technology

  • restore settings
  • system restore
  • restore from backup

History

  • restore the monarchy
  • restore order
  • restoration period

Health

  • restore health
  • restore strength
  • restorative sleep

Art

  • restore a painting
  • restore a sculpture
  • restore to original state

Conversation Starters

"What is one thing you would like to restore in your life?"

"Do you enjoy restoring old things?"

"Why do you think people like to restore old houses?"

"Can you name a historical restoration project?"

"Is it better to restore or replace broken items?"

Journal Prompts

Write about an object you restored.

How can we restore peace in the world?

Describe a time you restored your energy.

What does 'restoring faith' mean to you?

سوالات متداول

8 سوال

Yes, it is a verb.

Yes, usually regarding health or status.

Restoration.

It is neutral to formal.

Yes, 'system restore'.

No, it means to fix.

Very similar, but restore implies returning to an original state.

R-E-S-T-O-R-E.

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank A1

I want to ___ my old toy.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: restore

Restore means to fix.

multiple choice A2

Which means to bring back?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: restore

Restore is to bring back.

true false B1

Can you restore a feeling?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: درست

Yes, like restoring faith.

match pairs B1

Word

معنی

All matched!

They are synonyms.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Subject-Verb-Object.

fill blank C1

They worked to ___ the integrity of the law.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: restore

Restore fits the context of integrity.

multiple choice C2

What is a synonym for restore?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: rehabilitate

Rehabilitate means to restore.

true false A2

Restore is a noun.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

It is a verb.

fill blank B1

The doctor ___ her health.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: restored

Restored is correct for health.

multiple choice B2

When do you restore?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: After damage

You restore after something is broken.

امتیاز: /10

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این کلمه در زبان‌های دیگر

واژه‌های بیشتر Home

couch

A1

یک مبل یا نیمکت دراز و نرم که چند نفر می‌توانند رویش بنشینند. معمولاً در اتاق نشیمن برای استراحت استفاده می‌شود.

antehospdom

C1

To provide preliminary care or hospitality within a domestic setting before a person is admitted to a formal institution or before a formal event occurs. This term describes the transitional phase of home-based management that precedes professional intervention.

armrest

C2

To place or support one's forearm on a designated horizontal surface, typically part of a chair or vehicle seat; additionally, it refers to the act of providing or equipping a seating structure with such supports.

peridomfy

C1

To adapt or customize one's immediate environment to make it feel more comfortable, familiar, or home-like. It involves both the physical arrangement of objects and the psychological process of establishing a sense of belonging in a new space.

deck

B1

یه سطح صاف، معمولاً چوبی، توی خونه یا کشتی. به یه دست کامل کارت بازی هم می‌گن.

contradomcide

C1

تخریب عمدی و سیستماتیک محیط خانه یا فضای خانگی، اغلب در نتیجه آشفتگی‌های سیاسی، نظامی یا اجتماعی.

facilities

B1

Buildings, equipment, or services that are provided for a particular purpose. It can also refer to special features or amenities available for use.

dishwasher

A1

A dishwasher is a machine used to automatically clean plates, glasses, and cutlery. It is a common kitchen appliance that uses hot water and detergent to remove food and grease from dishes.

frame

B1

قاب یعنی یه چیزی که دور یه چیزی رو گرفته، مثل عکس یا پنجره. به ساختار اصلی یه چیز دیگه هم قاب می‌گن.

shelf

A1

یک سطح صاف و افقی برای گذاشتن یا نمایش دادن وسایل. معمولاً به دیوار وصل است یا داخل کمدی قرار دارد.

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