A1 noun #2,564 رایج‌ترین 2 دقیقه مطالعه

textbook

A textbook is a book used by students to learn about a specific subject in school.

Explanation at your level:

A textbook is a book for school. You read it to learn things like math or English. It has lessons and pictures inside.

When you are in class, you use a textbook to follow the lesson. It helps you practice your reading and writing skills every day.

A textbook provides structured information on a subject. Teachers use them to organize the curriculum, and students use them to study for exams and complete homework assignments.

While digital resources are common now, the textbook remains a staple in higher education. It is often considered the 'gold standard' for foundational knowledge in any academic discipline.

The term textbook often implies a degree of authority and standardization. In academic discourse, a 'textbook approach' might suggest a conventional, perhaps overly rigid, way of handling a complex problem.

Historically, the textbook has been a tool for both enlightenment and indoctrination. Its evolution from simple primers to complex, multimedia-integrated platforms reflects the broader trajectory of human pedagogy and the democratization of knowledge.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • A textbook is a book for study.
  • It is a countable noun.
  • It is standard in schools.
  • It is often used in the phrase 'textbook example'.

A textbook is the backbone of most formal education systems. Unlike a novel or a magazine, it is specifically designed to teach you something new in a logical, step-by-step way.

Think of it as a roadmap for your learning journey. It usually includes chapters, summaries, review questions, and sometimes even online components to help you master a subject like math, history, or science.

The word textbook is a compound noun, formed by joining 'text' and 'book'. 'Text' comes from the Latin textus, meaning 'style' or 'texture' (literally 'woven'), while 'book' has Germanic roots.

In the early days of schooling, students relied on oral tradition or handwritten notes. As printing technology improved in the 18th and 19th centuries, standardized textbooks became essential for mass education, ensuring every student had access to the same facts.

1. Textbook case: A perfect example of something. 'His recovery was a textbook case of how rest helps.'

2. By the book: Following rules strictly. 'She does everything by the book.'

3. Throw the book at someone: To punish someone severely. 'The judge threw the book at him.'

4. Read like a book: To understand someone's thoughts. 'I can read you like a book.'

5. Close the book on: To finish something. 'It is time to close the book on this project.'

The word is a countable noun. You can have one textbook or many textbooks. It follows standard pluralization rules by adding an 's'.

Pronunciation is straightforward: /ˈtɛkst.bʊk/. The stress is on the first syllable. It rhymes with words like 'next look' (if spoken quickly) or 'checkbook'.

Fun Fact

The term became very popular in the 19th century as public schools expanded.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈtekst.bʊk/

Clear T and K sounds.

US /ˈtɛkst.bʊk/

Short E sound.

Common Errors

  • dropping the K sound
  • mispronouncing the 'text' part
  • stressing the second syllable

Rhymes With

checkbook next book text look

Difficulty Rating

خواندن 1/5

easy

Writing 1/5

easy

Speaking 1/5

easy

شنیدن 1/5

easy

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

book read study

Learn Next

curriculum syllabus academic

پیشرفته

pedagogy didactic

Grammar to Know

Compound Nouns

text + book = textbook

Examples by Level

1

I have a math textbook.

I own a math book.

Use 'a' before consonants.

1

Open your textbook to page ten.

2

My textbook is very heavy.

3

Do you have your science textbook?

4

I left my textbook at home.

5

This textbook is for beginners.

6

We need a new textbook.

7

The textbook has many pictures.

8

Read the textbook before class.

1

The professor assigned the first three chapters of the textbook.

2

This textbook is filled with useful exercises.

3

I prefer a physical textbook over a digital one.

4

The textbook explains the theory clearly.

5

She highlighted important parts of her textbook.

6

We share a textbook in this class.

7

The textbook is outdated.

8

Is this the required textbook for the course?

1

His performance was a textbook example of leadership.

2

The textbook provides a comprehensive overview of the subject.

3

Many students find the textbook too expensive.

4

The curriculum is based entirely on this textbook.

5

The textbook is supplemented by online videos.

6

She wrote a textbook on organic chemistry.

7

He is a textbook example of a perfectionist.

8

The textbook covers the basics of economics.

1

The author adopts a textbook approach to solving the crisis.

2

It was a textbook case of market failure.

3

The textbook serves as a definitive guide for researchers.

4

He is a textbook example of the Dunning-Kruger effect.

5

The textbook is dense with technical jargon.

6

They followed the textbook procedure to the letter.

7

The textbook offers a nuanced view of the conflict.

8

She is writing a textbook for advanced learners.

1

The work is a textbook illustration of Victorian morality.

2

Its methodology is textbook in its rigor.

3

The textbook remains the primary vehicle for knowledge transfer.

4

He provided a textbook definition of courage.

5

The textbook is a relic of a bygone pedagogical era.

6

A textbook analysis reveals several inconsistencies.

7

The textbook is a cornerstone of the department's library.

8

She is a textbook example of intellectual curiosity.

مترادف‌ها

schoolbook coursebook manual primer handbook

متضادها

ترکیب‌های رایج

required textbook
textbook example
open your textbook
write a textbook
expensive textbook
standard textbook
digital textbook
textbook definition
study from a textbook
textbook chapter

Idioms & Expressions

"textbook case"

a perfect example

It was a textbook case of fraud.

neutral

"by the book"

strictly following rules

He always plays by the book.

neutral

"throw the book at"

punish severely

The boss will throw the book at him.

casual

"read like a book"

understand easily

I can read her like a book.

casual

"close the book on"

end something

Let's close the book on this argument.

neutral

"book smart"

intelligent from study

He is very book smart.

casual

Easily Confused

textbook vs Notebook

Both end in 'book'

Textbook is for reading; notebook is for writing.

I write in my notebook and read my textbook.

textbook vs Workbook

Both are for school

Workbook is for exercises; textbook is for lessons.

Do the exercises in your workbook.

Sentence Patterns

A1

Subject + is + a + textbook

This is a textbook.

A2

I + study + from + the + textbook

I study from the textbook.

B1

The + textbook + provides + info

The textbook provides info.

خانواده کلمه

Nouns

text written words
book bound pages

Adjectives

textual relating to text

مرتبط

curriculum what textbooks support

How to Use It

frequency

8

Formality Scale

academic formal neutral casual

اشتباهات رایج

text-book (hyphenated) textbook
It is usually one word.
using 'textbook' for any book book
Textbooks are for study; novels are not textbooks.
pluralizing as 'textbooks' textbooks
Correct, but don't forget the 's'.
saying 'a textbook book' a textbook
Redundant.
confusing with 'notebook' notebook
A notebook is for writing in; a textbook is for reading.

Tips

💡

Break it down

Text + Book.

💡

Use it in context

Mention your school subjects.

🌍

Expensive items

Note that they are often costly.

💡

Countable

Always use 'a' or 'the'.

💡

Clear T

Don't swallow the T.

💡

Spelling

One word, not two.

💡

History

Standardized in the 19th century.

💡

Highlighting

Use your textbook to practice highlighting.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

Text + Book = A book with text for study.

Visual Association

Imagine a heavy, thick book with a gold medal on the front.

Word Web

school study exam knowledge

چالش

Describe your favorite textbook from school.

ریشه کلمه

English

Original meaning: A book containing text for study.

بافت فرهنگی

None.

In the US and UK, textbooks are often very expensive, leading to a large second-hand market.

The term 'textbook example' is used in sports broadcasting.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

School

  • Open your textbook
  • Read the chapter
  • Study for the exam

Library

  • Find a textbook
  • Borrow a textbook
  • Return the textbook

Conversation Starters

"What was your favorite textbook in school?"

"Do you prefer digital or paper textbooks?"

"Are textbooks too expensive?"

"Do you still have your old textbooks?"

"How do you study from a textbook?"

Journal Prompts

Describe a textbook that changed your mind.

Why are textbooks important?

What would you write a textbook about?

How has the textbook changed?

سوالات متداول

8 سوال

Yes.

No.

A perfect example.

No, digital versions exist.

Yes.

Usually, yes.

It is neutral/academic.

Textbooks.

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank A1

I study from my ___.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: textbook

Textbooks are for study.

multiple choice A2

What is a textbook?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: A study book

It is a book for learning.

true false B1

A textbook is for fun reading.

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

It is for structured study.

match pairs B1

Word

معنی

All matched!

Match by purpose.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

Subject-verb-adjective.

امتیاز: /5

Related Content

واژه‌های بیشتر Education

abstruse

C1

Describing something that is difficult to understand because it is intellectual, complex, or obscure. It is typically used for subjects, theories, or language that require significant effort or specialized knowledge to grasp.

noncitible

C1

به معنی اینه که یه منبع رو رسماً برای ارجاع یا استناد آکادمیک غیرمجاز اعلام کنیم.

exscribency

C1

The act or practice of copying out or transcribing text from an original source. It refers to the systematic process of writing out information to create a secondary record or duplicate.

academic

A2

Relating to schools, colleges, and universities, or connected to studying and thinking rather than practical or technical skills. It is often used to describe subjects like history, math, and science that are studied in an educational setting.

informist

C1

ارائه سیستماتیک و حرفه‌ای اطلاعات تخصصی به یک مخاطب خاص.

acquire

A2

To obtain or get something, such as a physical object, a skill, or knowledge, often through effort or purchase. It is frequently used to describe a gradual process of learning or a formal business transaction.

langfocus

B1

A feature or mode within a learning tool that narrows the user's attention to a specific aspect of the language being studied, such as grammar, vocabulary, or pronunciation. It provides a concentrated learning experience by filtering out other linguistic elements to help master a particular skill.

rector

B2

بالاترین مقام اجرایی و علمی در برخی دانشگاه‌ها یا مدارس که مسئولیت اداره کلی مجموعه را دارد.

chancellor

B2

عنوانی برای مقام عالی‌رتبه دولتی (مثل نخست‌وزیر) یا مسئول ارشد اجرایی در مدیریت دانشگاه.

semester

A1

نیمی از سال تحصیلی که معمولاً چند ماه طول می‌کشه و آخرش با امتحان تموم میشه.

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