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A2 noun 8 دقیقه مطالعه

distancia

تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها distancia در ۳۰ ثانیه

توضیح distancia in your Level:

At the A1 level, 'distancia' is introduced as a basic noun to talk about physical space. Learners use it to describe simple geographical facts, such as the distance between their home and their school. The focus is on the most literal meaning: the length of space between two points. Students learn that it is a feminine noun ('la distancia') and often pair it with simple numbers and units of measurement like 'kilómetros' or 'metros'. At this stage, sentences are very direct: 'La distancia es de 5 kilómetros'. It is also used in the context of travel, identifying 'larga distancia' (long distance) versus 'corta distancia' (short distance). The goal is for the student to recognize the word in signs, maps, and basic travel dialogues.

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At the A2 level, learners begin to use 'distancia' in more varied grammatical structures, particularly with the preposition 'a'. Phrases like 'a una distancia de' become common. Students start to use the word to give and understand directions more accurately. They also encounter the word in the context of technology, such as 'educación a distancia' (distance learning) or 'control a distancia' (remote control). The emotional aspect of the word starts to appear in simple phrases like 'la distancia entre amigos'. Vocabulary expansion includes related words like 'distante' (distant) to describe people who are not friendly. The A2 learner should be able to describe how far apart things are and use the word in everyday social scenarios.

At the B1 level, 'distancia' becomes a tool for more abstract expression. Learners use it to discuss relationships, social issues, and more complex spatial concepts. They are introduced to common idioms and fixed phrases like 'guardar las distancias' (to keep one's distance/be formal) and 'acortar distancias' (to bridge a gap). B1 students can use the word to describe feelings of homesickness or the challenges of long-distance relationships. They also begin to distinguish between 'distancia' and its synonyms like 'trayecto' (the route) or 'espacio' (the space). In writing, they can use 'distancia' to add detail to descriptions of landscapes or personal experiences, moving beyond simple measurements to more descriptive language.

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At the B2 level, students use 'distancia' with a high degree of precision in both formal and informal registers. They can discuss 'distanciamiento social' or 'distanciamiento político' in the context of news and current events. The word is used in academic or professional settings to describe technical measurements or abstract gaps (e.g., 'la distancia entre la teoría y la práctica'). B2 learners are comfortable using the word in complex sentence structures, including those with subjunctive or conditional moods. They understand the nuances of using 'distancia' metaphorically to describe psychological boundaries and can engage in debates about the impact of technology on 'la distancia' between cultures.

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At the C1 level, the learner has a sophisticated grasp of 'distancia'. They can use it in literary analysis, philosophical discussions, and advanced technical writing. They understand the subtle connotations of the word in different Spanish-speaking regions. C1 students can employ 'distancia' to discuss the concept of 'estética de la distancia' in art or 'distanciamiento' in theater (like Brechtian alienation). They are adept at using synonyms like 'lejanía', 'remotidad', or 'trecho' to convey specific shades of meaning. Their use of the word is natural and idiomatic, allowing them to express complex ideas about human isolation, historical perspective, and spatial theory with ease and accuracy.

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At the C2 level, 'distancia' is used with the fluidity of a native speaker. The learner can appreciate and use the word in its most poetic and obscure forms. They can navigate the word's usage in classical Spanish literature versus modern media. A C2 speaker might use 'distancia' to discuss the 'paralaje' (parallax) in astronomy or the 'distancia focal' in high-end photography. They are aware of the word's etymological roots and how they influence its current semantic field. At this level, the speaker can use 'distancia' to articulate extremely subtle social cues or complex scientific theories, demonstrating total mastery over the word's physical, emotional, and metaphorical dimensions.

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تمرین کن مثال‌ها نکات و راهنمایی‌ها

distancia در ۳۰ ثانیه

Distancia refers to physical length or the gap between two points, objects, or people.
It is a feminine noun in Spanish, used with 'la' or 'una'.
Beyond physical space, it describes emotional coldness or social boundaries.
Commonly used in phrases like 'a distancia' (remote) and 'en la distancia' (far away).

The word distancia is a fundamental noun in the Spanish language, primarily describing the physical length or gap between two distinct points, objects, or individuals. While its most literal application is rooted in mathematics and geography—measuring how many kilometers or meters separate one city from another—its usage extends far deeper into the emotional and social fabric of Spanish communication. Understanding 'distancia' requires looking at it through two lenses: the objective, measurable reality of space, and the subjective, felt reality of human relationships. In a physical sense, you will hear it constantly when discussing travel, sports, or science. For instance, when a GPS calculates a route, it is calculating the distancia. However, in a social context, 'distancia' often refers to a lack of intimacy or a deliberate choice to remain formal or aloof.

Physical Measurement: Refers to the objective space between points A and B. It is often paired with verbs like 'recorrer' (to travel/cover) or 'medir' (to measure).
Emotional Reserve: Describes the psychological gap between people. If someone is being 'distante', they are maintaining a 'distancia' that prevents closeness.

Para mantener la salud durante la pandemia, era necesario respetar la distancia de seguridad de dos metros entre cada persona.

In Spanish culture, which is traditionally high-contact and values physical proximity, the word 'distancia' can sometimes carry a slightly negative or cold connotation when applied to people. To 'keep one's distance' (guardar las distancias) is a sign of respect in formal settings, but in a friendship, it might signal a problem. Linguistically, it functions as a feminine noun, always preceded by 'la' or 'una'. It is also the root of several important verbs like 'distanciar' (to distance) and adjectives like 'distante' (distant). Whether you are talking about the vast distancia between stars in an astronomy class or the distancia you feel from your hometown after living abroad for years, the word serves as a bridge—or the lack thereof—between two entities.

Desde esta distancia, las montañas parecen pequeñas nubes en el horizonte.

Using 'distancia' correctly involves understanding its role as a noun and how it interacts with prepositions. The most common prepositional structure is 'en la distancia' (in the distance) or 'a [X] distancia' (at [X] distance). When you want to say something is far away, you might say it is 'a una gran distancia'. Conversely, if something is close, it is 'a poca distancia'. It is vital to note that 'distancia' is the noun form; you cannot use it as an adverb. For example, you wouldn't say 'Él vive distancia', you must say 'Él vive a una gran distancia'. This distinction is a common hurdle for English speakers who might want to use it like the word 'far'.

The Preposition 'A': Used to indicate a specific measurement: 'El hotel está a una distancia de cinco kilómetros'.
The Preposition 'En': Used to describe location within a field of vision: 'Vi un barco en la distancia'.

A pesar de la distancia, nuestro amor sigue siendo fuerte y vibrante.

In more advanced contexts, 'distancia' is used with verbs like 'acortar' (to shorten) and 'alargar' (to lengthen). These are frequently used metaphorically. For instance, 'La tecnología ayuda a acortar las distancias entre las personas' (Technology helps shorten the distances between people). In sports, especially racing or football, 'distancia' refers to the gap between competitors. A commentator might say, 'El corredor aumentó la distancia con sus perseguidores' (The runner increased the distance from his pursuers). This versatility makes it a high-frequency word across various domains, from the highly technical to the deeply poetic.

Es importante mantener una distancia crítica cuando se analiza una obra de arte.

You will encounter 'distancia' in a wide array of real-world scenarios. In an airport or train station, announcements frequently mention 'trenes de larga distancia' (long-distance trains). If you are driving in a Spanish-speaking country, road signs might warn you to maintain the 'distancia de seguridad' (safety distance) from the car in front of you. In a classroom, a teacher might ask students to 'mantener la distancia' to avoid whispering during an exam. It is also a staple of weather reports, where visibility is often described as the 'distancia de visibilidad'.

Transportation: Used to categorize routes: 'vuelos de corta/media/larga distancia'.
Technology: Used in 'educación a distancia' (distance learning) or 'control a distancia' (remote control).

El control a distancia no funciona porque las pilas están agotadas.

Beyond these practical uses, 'distancia' is a favorite word in Spanish music and literature. Boleros and ballads often lament the 'distancia' between lovers, using it as a synonym for heartbreak and longing. Song lyrics like 'la distancia es el olvido' (distance is forgetting) highlight how the word carries a heavy emotional weight. In news broadcasts, you might hear about 'distanciamiento social' or 'distanciamiento político', referring to a breakdown in negotiations or relations between parties. Even in everyday gossip, someone might say 'Ella ha marcado distancias con su grupo de amigos', meaning she has distanced herself or set boundaries. This demonstrates that 'distancia' is not just a number on a map, but a measure of human connection.

One of the most frequent errors English speakers make is confusing the noun 'distancia' with the adverb 'lejos' (far). In English, 'distance' and 'far' are related but used in different grammatical structures. In Spanish, you cannot say 'La casa está distancia'; you must use the adjective 'lejana' or the adverb 'lejos'. 'Distancia' requires a measurement or a prepositional phrase to function in that context. Another common mistake is using 'distancia' when 'espacio' (space) might be more appropriate. While 'distancia' refers to the gap between two points, 'espacio' refers to the volume or area itself.

Confusion with 'Lejos': Incorrect: 'Mi escuela está mucha distancia'. Correct: 'Mi escuela está a mucha distancia' or 'Mi escuela está lejos'.
Gender Errors: 'Distancia' is feminine. Avoid saying 'el distancia'. It must be 'la distancia' or 'una distancia'.

Muchos estudiantes dicen 'el distancia', pero lo correcto es siempre femenino.

Another nuance is the plural form 'distancias'. While 'distancia' is usually singular when referring to a specific gap, 'las distancias' (the distances) is used when talking about long-distance travel in general or when comparing multiple gaps. For example, 'En Texas, las distancias son enormes' (In Texas, distances are huge). Using the singular here might sound slightly less natural. Finally, be careful with the verb 'distanciar'. It is a transitive verb, meaning it needs an object, or it can be reflexive ('distanciarse'). You cannot just say 'Yo distancié'; you must say 'Yo me distancié de él' (I distanced myself from him).

While 'distancia' is the most common term, Spanish offers several nuances through synonyms like 'trecho', 'trayecto', 'lejanía', and 'espacio'. Choosing the right one depends on whether you are emphasizing the journey, the physical gap, or the feeling of being far away. For instance, 'lejanía' focuses on the state of being far (remoteness), whereas 'trayecto' focuses on the path taken between two points. Understanding these differences will elevate your Spanish from basic to sophisticated.

Trecho: Refers to a stretch or a short part of a distance. 'Falta un trecho para llegar' (There's a stretch left to arrive).
Trayecto: Refers to the route or the act of traveling the distance. 'El trayecto en tren dura dos horas'.
Lejanía: Refers to the quality of being far or a distant place. 'Se perdió en la lejanía'.

Aunque la distancia es grande, el trayecto es muy hermoso.

In metaphorical speech, 'brecha' (gap/rift) is often used instead of 'distancia' to describe a significant difference in opinion or status. For example, 'la brecha generacional' (the generation gap) or 'la brecha salarial' (the wage gap). While you could use 'distancia' here, 'brecha' implies a more profound or problematic separation. Conversely, if you want to sound more technical or scientific, 'intervalo' (interval) might be used to describe the distance between points on a scale. Learning these alternatives allows you to be more precise in your descriptions of space and relationships.

چقدر رسمی است؟

نکته جالب

The word has remained remarkably similar in form and meaning from Latin through Old Spanish to the modern day.

راهنمای تلفظ

UK /dɪsˈtæn.si.ə/

US /dɪsˈtæn.si.ə/

The stress is on the second-to-last syllable: dis-TAN-cia.

هم‌قافیه با

Instancia Sustancia Ganancia Francia Vigilancia Elegancia Abundancia Jactancia

خطاهای رایج

Pronouncing the 'cia' as 'sha' (like distance in English). It must be 'see-ah'.
Missing the second 'i' and saying 'distanca'.
Putting the stress on the last syllable.
Pronouncing the 'd' too hard; in Spanish, 'd' is softer and dental.
Confusing it with the English word 'distanced' (verb).

سطح دشواری

خواندن 2/5

Very easy to recognize because it looks like 'distance' in English.

نوشتن 3/5

Learners often forget the 'i' in 'cia'.

صحبت کردن 3/5

Getting the 'cia' pronunciation right is key.

گوش دادن 2/5

Clearly pronounced in most dialects.

بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟

پیش‌نیازها

Lejos Cerca Metro Kilómetro Entre

بعداً یاد بگیرید

Trayecto Trecho Alejamiento Espacio Medida

پیشرفته

Inconmensurable Infranqueable Adyacente Proximidad Remotidad

گرامر لازم

Nouns ending in -cia are almost always feminine.

La distancia, la paciencia, la elegancia.

Preposition 'a' is used for distance measurement.

Estamos a diez kilómetros.

Adjectives must agree in gender with 'distancia'.

Una distancia larga.

Using 'en' for location 'in the distance'.

Lo vi en la distancia.

Pluralizing 'distancia' for general concepts.

Las distancias en el desierto.

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مثال‌ها بر اساس سطح

La distancia es corta.

The distance is short.

Simple subject-verb-adjective structure.

Hay mucha distancia entre las ciudades.

There is a lot of distance between the cities.

Use of 'hay' to indicate existence.

Mi casa está a poca distancia.

My house is a short distance away.

Preposition 'a' with 'poca distancia'.

La distancia es de diez kilómetros.

The distance is ten kilometers.

Using 'de' to specify measurement.

Me gusta caminar largas distancias.

I like to walk long distances.

Plural form 'distancias'.

Vemos el mar en la distancia.

We see the sea in the distance.

Phrase 'en la distancia'.

La distancia no es un problema.

Distance is not a problem.

Negative sentence with 'no'.

Es una distancia muy grande.

It is a very large distance.

Use of 'una' (feminine article).

Estudio en una escuela a distancia.

I study at a distance learning school.

Compound phrase 'a distancia'.

El control a distancia no tiene pilas.

The remote control has no batteries.

'Control a distancia' is a common term.

Mantén la distancia de seguridad.

Keep the safety distance.

Imperative 'mantén'.

El hotel está a una distancia de dos metros de la playa.

The hotel is at a distance of two meters from the beach.

Specific measurement structure.

La distancia entre nosotros ha crecido.

The distance between us has grown.

Metaphorical use for relationships.

Desde esta distancia, no veo bien.

From this distance, I don't see well.

Preposition 'desde'.

Él corre distancias medias.

He runs middle distances.

Classification of distances.

La distancia total del viaje es larga.

The total distance of the trip is long.

Adjective 'total' modifying 'distancia'.

Debemos acortar las distancias entre los departamentos.

We must bridge the gaps between the departments.

Verb 'acortar' (to shorten).

Ella prefiere guardar las distancias con su jefe.

She prefers to keep her distance from her boss.

Idiom 'guardar las distancias'.

La distancia emocional es más difícil de medir.

Emotional distance is harder to measure.

Abstract noun usage.

A pesar de la distancia, nos llamamos cada día.

Despite the distance, we call each other every day.

Concession clause with 'A pesar de'.

El corredor mantuvo la distancia durante toda la carrera.

The runner kept the distance throughout the race.

Past tense 'mantuvo'.

La tecnología ha eliminado la distancia física.

Technology has eliminated physical distance.

Perfect tense 'ha eliminado'.

Hay un trecho de distancia entre el pueblo y el río.

There is a stretch of distance between the town and the river.

Using 'trecho' as a synonym.

Marcaron distancias para evitar conflictos.

They set boundaries to avoid conflicts.

Idiom 'marcar distancias'.

La distancia focal de la lente es impresionante.

The focal distance of the lens is impressive.

Technical terminology.

El distanciamiento social fue clave para frenar el virus.

Social distancing was key to stopping the virus.

Derivative 'distanciamiento'.

Es necesario tomar distancia para ver el problema con claridad.

It is necessary to take a step back to see the problem clearly.

Idiom 'tomar distancia'.

La distancia entre el dicho y el hecho es grande.

There is a big gap between saying and doing.

Proverbial usage.

La educación a distancia requiere mucha autodisciplina.

Distance education requires a lot of self-discipline.

Social/Educational context.

Calculamos la distancia mediante trigonometría.

We calculated the distance using trigonometry.

Scientific/Mathematical context.

La distancia insalvable entre las dos facciones políticas.

The unbridgeable distance between the two political factions.

Advanced adjective 'insalvable'.

Se mantuvo a una distancia prudencial del fuego.

He kept a safe distance from the fire.

Adjective 'prudencial'.

La distancia irónica es fundamental en la narrativa moderna.

Ironic distance is fundamental in modern narrative.

Literary theory term.

Su frialdad denotaba una distancia insuperable.

Her coldness denoted an insuperable distance.

High-level vocabulary.

El telescopio mide distancias astronómicas.

The telescope measures astronomical distances.

Scientific precision.

La distancia de los años nos permite juzgar mejor.

The distance of years allows us to judge better.

Temporal distance.

Se percibe una distancia insondable en su mirada.

An unfathomable distance is perceived in his gaze.

Poetic adjective 'insondable'.

La obra juega con la distancia entre el actor y el público.

The play plays with the distance between the actor and the audience.

Artistic context.

La distancia semántica entre estas palabras es mínima.

The semantic distance between these words is minimal.

Linguistic terminology.

A corta distancia, se aprecian las imperfecciones.

At close range, the imperfections are appreciated.

Fixed phrase 'a corta distancia'.

La distancia ontológica entre el ser y la nada.

The ontological distance between being and nothingness.

Philosophical register.

Su prosa mantiene una distancia aristocrática con el lector.

His prose maintains an aristocratic distance from the reader.

Metaphorical literary criticism.

La distancia cenital es un concepto clave en astronomía.

Zenith distance is a key concept in astronomy.

Specialized scientific term.

El poema explora la distancia que media entre el deseo y la realidad.

The poem explores the distance that lies between desire and reality.

Complex relative clause.

A pesar de la distancia de los siglos, el texto sigue vigente.

Despite the distance of centuries, the text remains valid.

Historical distance.

La distancia infranqueable de su silencio nos abrumó.

The impassable distance of his silence overwhelmed us.

Evocative literary language.

La distancia hiperbólica en sus relatos confunde al lector.

The hyperbolic distance in his stories confuses the reader.

Rhetorical terminology.

La distancia focal se ajusta milimétricamente.

The focal distance is adjusted millimetrically.

Technical adverb 'milimétricamente'.

ترکیب‌های رایج

Larga distancia

Corta distancia

Distancia de seguridad

Educación a distancia

Control a distancia

Gran distancia

Distancia focal

Acortar distancias

Media distancia

A una distancia de

عبارات رایج

En la distancia

— Far away, often visible on the horizon.

Vi las luces en la distancia.

A distancia

— From a remote location or not in person.

Trabajo a distancia desde mi casa.

Marcar distancias

— To set boundaries or show lack of interest.

Ella marcó distancias desde el principio.

Guardar las distancias

— To maintain a formal or respectful gap.

Es mejor guardar las distancias con los desconocidos.

A tiro de piedra

— A very short distance (idiomatic).

La tienda está a tiro de piedra.

Poner distancia de por medio

— To physically move away to solve a problem.

Decidió poner distancia de por medio y viajar.

Salvar la distancia

— To overcome a gap or difference.

Intentamos salvar la distancia entre nuestras ideas.

A igual distancia

— At the same distance.

Ambos están a igual distancia del centro.

Distancia social

— The physical space between people in public.

Respetamos la distancia social en el cine.

De lejos / A la distancia

— From far away.

A la distancia, todo parece más fácil.

اغلب اشتباه گرفته می‌شود با

distancia vs Lejos

'Lejos' is an adverb (far), 'distancia' is a noun (distance). You can't say 'está mucha distancia' without the preposition 'a'.

distancia vs Espacio

'Espacio' is the area; 'distancia' is the length between two specific points.

distancia vs Trayecto

'Trayecto' is the journey or route; 'distancia' is the measurement of that route.

اصطلاحات و عبارات

"Guardar las distancias"

— To remain formal and not get too close to someone.

Con mi jefe, siempre guardo las distancias.

Neutral

"Marcar las distancias"

— To clearly show that you don't want to be close to someone.

Él marcó las distancias cuando ella intentó ser cariñosa.

Informal

"Acortar distancias"

— To reduce the gap between two people or things, often metaphorically.

Esa conversación ayudó a acortar distancias entre ellos.

Neutral

"Mantener las distancias"

— Similar to 'guardar', emphasizing the act of staying back.

Es prudente mantener las distancias en un debate.

Neutral

"Poner distancia de por medio"

— To leave or separate oneself from a situation or person.

Después de la pelea, ella puso distancia de por medio.

Informal

"En la distancia"

— Used to describe things seen or felt from far away.

En la distancia, se oía el mar.

Literary

"A corta distancia"

— Very close, often used in sports or combat.

El disparo fue a corta distancia.

Neutral

"A distancia de un grito"

— Very close, within earshot.

Vivimos a distancia de un grito.

Informal

"Distancia de por medio"

— Having space between, often used for relationships.

Con tanta distancia de por medio, es difícil seguir juntos.

Neutral

"Tomar distancia"

— To step back to think or gain perspective.

Necesito tomar distancia para decidir qué hacer.

Neutral

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

distancia vs Lejanía

Both refer to being far.

'Lejanía' is the state of being far or the horizon; 'distancia' is the specific gap.

La lejanía de las estrellas vs. La distancia de 5 años luz.

distancia vs Trecho

Both mean a space between points.

'Trecho' is usually a shorter, specific piece of a larger distance.

Falta un trecho para llegar a la meta.

distancia vs Intervalo

Both mean a gap.

'Intervalo' is more technical and can also refer to time.

Un intervalo de 5 minutos.

distancia vs Recorrido

Both involve space.

'Recorrido' is the path taken; 'distancia' is how long that path is.

El recorrido fue por el bosque; la distancia fue de 2km.

distancia vs Alejamiento

Both involve space.

'Alejamiento' is the action of moving away.

Su alejamiento fue repentino.

الگوهای جمله‌سازی

La distancia es [adjetivo].

La distancia es grande.

Estamos a una distancia de [número].

Estamos a una distancia de un metro.

A pesar de la distancia, [frase].

A pesar de la distancia, somos amigos.

Es necesario [verbo] distancias.

Es necesario acortar distancias.

Se percibe una distancia [adjetivo avanzado].

Se percibe una distancia insalvable.

La distancia que media entre [A] y [B].

La distancia que media entre el sueño y el logro.

Educación a distancia.

Ella hace un curso de educación a distancia.

Guardar las distancias con [alguien].

Guarda las distancias con él.

خانواده کلمه

اسم‌ها

Distanciamiento

Distante

فعل‌ها

Distanciar

Distanciarse

صفت‌ها

Distante

Distanciado

مرتبط

Lejos

Lejanía

Espacio

Trecho

Trayecto

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نحوه استفاده

frequency

High (Top 1000 words in Spanish)

اشتباهات رایج

El distancia es largo. → La distancia es larga.
'Distancia' is feminine, so the article and adjective must be feminine.
Vive mucha distancia. → Vive a mucha distancia.
You need the preposition 'a' to indicate the measurement of distance.
La distanca es corta. → La distancia es corta.
Missing the 'i' in the 'cia' ending.
Él es muy distancia. → Él es muy distante.
Use the adjective 'distante' to describe a person, not the noun 'distancia'.
En corta distancia. → A corta distancia.
The correct fixed phrase uses 'a'.

نکات

Noun vs Adverb

Remember that 'distancia' is a noun. You need a verb like 'hay' or 'está a' to use it correctly in a sentence.

Personal Space

In Spain and Latin America, 'distancia' between speakers is smaller. Don't be surprised if people stand close!

Acortar distancias

This is a great phrase for business or social settings to mean 'getting to know each other better'.

The 'cia' Sound

Make sure to pronounce the 'i' and 'a' separately but quickly: 'see-ah'.

Spelling

Double check the 'i' after the 't' and before the 'a'.

Safety

'Distancia de seguridad' is the term used for the gap between cars on the road.

Trains

Look for 'Larga Distancia' signs in Spanish train stations (Renfe) for high-speed trains.

Marcar distancias

Use this when you want to say someone is being cold or setting a boundary.

Online Learning

'Educación a distancia' is the standard term for online or correspondence courses.

Units

In Spanish, distance is measured in 'metros' and 'kilómetros' (metric system).

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of a 'Distance' sign in Spanish. It's 'Distancia'—just add an 'a' and remember the 'cia' sounds like 'see-ah'.

تداعی تصویری

Imagine two points on a map with a long, dotted line between them labeled 'LA DISTANCIA'.

شبکه واژگان

Kilómetros Metros Lejos Cerca Espacio Viaje Mapa Regla

چالش

Try to estimate the 'distancia' between your bed and your door in meters using a Spanish sentence.

ریشه کلمه

From the Latin 'distantia', which comes from the verb 'distare'. The prefix 'di-' means 'apart' and 'stare' means 'to stand'.

معنای اصلی: Standing apart or standing at a distance.

Romance (Latin root).

بافت فرهنگی

Be careful when telling someone to 'mantener la distancia'; it can sound very rude if not used in a safety context.

English speakers often use 'far' where Spanish uses 'distancia'. Remember 'distancia' is a noun.

Song: 'La Distancia' by Roberto Carlos. Concept: 'Distanciamiento social' during the 2020 pandemic. Literature: 'La distancia que nos separa' by Renato Cisneros.

تمرین در زندگی واقعی

موقعیت‌های واقعی

Driving

Mantener la distancia
Distancia de seguridad
A cuánta distancia
Señal de distancia

Relationships

Guardar las distancias
Marcar distancias
Amor a distancia
Distancia emocional

Travel

Larga distancia
Corta distancia
Recorrer la distancia
Trayecto

Science

Distancia focal
Medir la distancia
Distancia astronómica
Intervalo

Technology

Control a distancia
Educación a distancia
Trabajo a distancia
Conexión a distancia

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

"¿Cuál es la distancia más larga que has caminado?"

"¿Crees que las relaciones a distancia pueden funcionar?"

"¿Qué distancia hay de tu casa a tu trabajo?"

"¿Prefieres la educación presencial o a distancia?"

"¿Cómo acortas distancias con personas que no conoces?"

موضوعات نگارش

Escribe sobre un momento en el que tuviste que poner distancia con alguien para sentirte mejor.

Describe la distancia física y emocional entre tú y tu ciudad natal.

¿Cómo ha cambiado la tecnología la forma en que percibimos la distancia?

Escribe sobre un viaje de larga distancia que haya cambiado tu vida.

¿Qué significa para ti 'guardar las distancias' en el trabajo?

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Es femenino: 'la distancia'. Nunca digas 'el distancia'.

Se dice 'relación a distancia'. Ejemplo: 'Tengo una relación a distancia'.

'Distancia' es un nombre (noun) y 'lejos' es un adverbio. Dices 'La distancia es mucha' o 'Él vive lejos'.

Significa ser formal o no ser demasiado amigable con alguien por respeto o frialdad.

Sí, metafóricamente. 'La distancia de los años' se refiere al tiempo pasado.

Se dice 'control a distancia' o simplemente 'mando'.

Se dice 'distanciamiento social'.

Es un modismo que significa 'a muy corta distancia'.

No tiene una abreviatura estándar común, pero en física se usa 'd'.

Sí, es una de las palabras más importantes para describir el espacio y las relaciones en español.

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