A1 Collocation خنثی 1 دقیقه مطالعه

Pieni lapsi

Small child

تمرین کن

Phrase in 30 Seconds

Pieni lapsi is the standard Finnish way to describe a young child or toddler.

  • Means: A small or young child.
  • Used in: Describing family members, talking about parenting, or observing children in public.
  • Don't confuse: 'Pieni lapsi' (a young child) with 'lapsellinen' (childish).
Small size (pieni) + Child (lapsi) = Young kid

توضیح در سطح شما:

Pieni lapsi means a small child. You use it when you talk about kids.
This phrase describes a young child. It is a common way to talk about family or people you see in the park.
In Finnish, 'pieni lapsi' is the standard collocation for a young child. It is used in both formal and informal contexts to denote age and developmental stage.
The collocation 'pieni lapsi' functions as a primary descriptor for early childhood. It is grammatically flexible, requiring case agreement, and is deeply embedded in everyday Finnish discourse regarding family and social development.
The phrase 'pieni lapsi' represents a fundamental lexical unit in Finnish. It serves as a semantic anchor for describing early human development, demonstrating the language's preference for transparent, descriptive noun phrases in social and familial contexts.
From a cognitive linguistic perspective, 'pieni lapsi' functions as a prototypical category label. It encapsulates the intersection of physical size and developmental maturity, serving as a cornerstone for social categorization in Finnish, often carrying affective connotations of vulnerability and care.

معنی

A young person.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Finns are very protective of children in public spaces. Children are encouraged to be independent early.

💡

Adjective agreement

Always match the case of the adjective to the noun.

💡

Adjective agreement

Always match the case of the adjective to the noun.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the blank.

Tämä on ____ lapsi.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: pieni

Pieni means small, which fits with child.

🎉 امتیاز: /1

بانک تمرین

2 تمرین‌ها
جواب درست رو انتخاب کن Fill Blank

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:
Fill in the blank. Fill Blank A1

Tämä on ____ lapsi.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: pieni

Pieni means small, which fits with child.

🎉 امتیاز: /2

سوالات متداول

1 سوال

No, it is only for young children.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

Pikkulapsi

synonym

Toddler

کجا استفاده کنیم

🌳

At the park

A: Katso, tuo pieni lapsi juoksee!

B: Niin, hän on tosi nopea.

neutral
🏠

Family visit

Host: Tämä on minun pieni lapsi, Ville.

Guest: Hei Ville, oletpa sinä iso poika!

neutral

حفظ کنید

روش یادسپاری

Think of a 'Pee-knee' (pieni) high child (lapsi).

تداعی تصویری

Imagine a toddler standing at your knee height.

Rhyme

Pieni lapsi, leikkii kaksi.

Story

I saw a small child in the park. The small child was laughing. I smiled at the small child.

In Other Languages

Most languages have a direct 'small + child' equivalent, like 'kleines Kind' in German.

شبکه واژگان

lapsipienivauvaleikkikasvuperhe

چالش

Describe three children you know using 'pieni lapsi' in sentences.

Review in 1, 3, 7, and 14 days.

تلفظ

Stress First syllable.

Two syllables, stress on the first.

طیف رسمیت

رسمی
Pieni lapsi leikkii puistossa.

Pieni lapsi leikkii puistossa. (Describing play)

خنثی
Pieni lapsi leikkii.

Pieni lapsi leikkii. (Describing play)

غیر رسمی
Pieni lapsi leikkii siellä.

Pieni lapsi leikkii siellä. (Describing play)

عامیانه
Pikkulapsi leikkii.

Pikkulapsi leikkii. (Describing play)

Pieni is from Proto-Finnic *pieni. Lapsi is from Proto-Finnic *lapsi.

Ancient:

نکته جالب

It is one of the first phrases a child learns to say about themselves.

نکات فرهنگی

Finns are very protective of children in public spaces.

“Pieni lapsi on aina etusijalla.”

Children are encouraged to be independent early.

“Pieni lapsi oppii itse.”

شروع‌کننده‌های مکالمه

“

Onko sinulla pieni lapsi?

اشتباهات رایج

✗

Pieniä lapsia (singular context)

✓

Pieni lapsi

wrong conjugation
Using the plural partitive when you mean a singular subject.

L1 Interference

0 1

In Other Languages

Spanish Very Similar

Niño pequeño

Word order: Adjective-Noun (FI) vs Noun-Adjective (ES).

French Very Similar

Petit enfant

French requires articles (un petit enfant) more strictly than Finnish.

German Very Similar

Kleines Kind

German requires capitalization of the noun.

Japanese Very Similar

小さい子供 (Chiisai kodomo)

Japanese does not use grammatical cases in the same way.

Arabic moderate

طفل صغير (Tifl saghir)

Arabic uses gendered nouns and post-positional adjectives.

Spotted in the Real World

📚

(2020)

“Pieni lapsi istui metsässä.”

A story about a child in the woods.

به‌راحتی اشتباه گرفته می‌شود

Pieni lapsi در مقابل Lapsellinen

Sounds like child, but means childish.

Lapsi = noun, Lapsellinen = adjective (childish).

سوالات متداول (1)

No, it is only for young children.

usage contexts

Learning Path

Prerequisites

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