A1 Collocation خنثی

Tyhjä laukku

Empty bag

معنی

A bag with nothing inside.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Finns are very practical. If you bring a 'tyhjä laukku' to a party, people might jokingly ask if you're planning to take leftovers home. In Finnish airports, 'tyhjä laukku' is a common phrase at security to indicate you aren't carrying prohibited items. The 'tyhjä kassi' (tote bag) is a symbol of the Finnish 'green' lifestyle. Most Finns carry one folded inside their main bag. Finnish design (like Marimekko) often focuses on the 'laukku'. A 'tyhjä laukku' from a famous brand is still a fashion statement.

💡

Double the K

Remember the double 'kk' in laukku. It makes the word sound 'sharper' and longer in the middle.

⚠️

The 'Y' sound

Don't pronounce 'tyhjä' as 'tihjä'. Round your lips for the 'y'!

معنی

A bag with nothing inside.

💡

Double the K

Remember the double 'kk' in laukku. It makes the word sound 'sharper' and longer in the middle.

⚠️

The 'Y' sound

Don't pronounce 'tyhjä' as 'tihjä'. Round your lips for the 'y'!

🎯

Partitive Power

If you are talking about 'some' empty bags or 'no' empty bags, always use the partitive: 'tyhjiä laukkuja'.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the missing word in the nominative case.

Tämä on ______ laukku.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: tyhjä

In a simple 'This is...' sentence, we use the nominative case.

Which sentence is a correct negative statement?

I don't have an empty bag.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Minulla ei ole tyhjää laukkua.

Negative sentences in Finnish require the partitive case.

Match the Finnish phrase to its English translation.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

These show the nominative singular, inessive singular, and nominative plural.

Complete the dialogue.

A: Onko sinulla laukku? B: On, mutta se on ______ ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: tyhjä laukku

The speaker is simply stating what the object is.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Tyhjä vs Täysi

Tyhjä
Tyhjä laukku Empty bag
Täysi
Täysi laukku Full bag

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the missing word in the nominative case. جای خالی A1

Tämä on ______ laukku.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: tyhjä

In a simple 'This is...' sentence, we use the nominative case.

Which sentence is a correct negative statement? Choose A2

I don't have an empty bag.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Minulla ei ole tyhjää laukkua.

Negative sentences in Finnish require the partitive case.

Match the Finnish phrase to its English translation. Match A2

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: a

These show the nominative singular, inessive singular, and nominative plural.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A1

A: Onko sinulla laukku? B: On, mutta se on ______ ______.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: tyhjä laukku

The speaker is simply stating what the object is.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Technically yes, but 'tyhjä reppu' is more specific and natural for a backpack.

You say 'Laukku on tyhjä.'

Yes, when it's an attribute (e.g., 'the empty bag'). If you say 'The bag is empty,' it comes after 'on'.

Tyhjät laukut.

No, it's neutral. It's the standard word for any bag.

No, use 'tyhjä lompakko'.

Yes, it becomes 'tyhjää'.

Yes, 'kassi' is very common, or 'bägi' in youth slang.

Tarvitsen tyhjän laukun.

No, that's not a common Finnish idiom. Use 'tyhjäpää' (empty head) instead.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

Tyhjä kassi

similar

Empty shopping bag

🔗

Täysi laukku

contrast

Full bag

🔗

Matkalaukku

specialized form

Suitcase

🔗

Tyhjin käsin

similar

Empty-handed

🔗

Reppu

similar

Backpack

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!