गाना در ۳۰ ثانیه
- The Hindi verb 'गाना' (Gānā) primarily means 'to sing' and is a central word in Indian musical and daily life.
- It is a transitive verb, requiring the 'ne' particle in the past tense (e.g., 'Maine gaaya').
- The word also serves as a masculine noun meaning 'song', which is common in Bollywood contexts.
- Mastering its conjugation is essential for A2 learners to talk about hobbies, movies, and celebrations.
The Hindi word गाना (Gānā) is a fundamental verb in the Hindi language, primarily meaning 'to sing'. However, its role in the linguistic landscape of India is much deeper than a simple action. In Hindi, the word functions both as a verb (to sing) and as a noun (a song), though this section focuses on its verbal application. Singing is an integral part of Indian culture, ranging from the classical traditions of Hindustani and Carnatic music to the ubiquitous influence of Bollywood playback singing. When you use the verb 'गाना', you are describing the act of vocalizing melody, whether it is a professional performance on a stage or a mother singing a lullaby to her child. The verb is transitive, meaning it usually takes an object—typically a song (गीत or गाना). For English speakers, the dual nature of 'गाना' can be slightly confusing at first, but it is similar to how 'dance' can be both the act and the performance. In daily life, you will hear this word in various contexts: from friends asking each other to perform at a party to teachers instructing students in a music class. The emotional weight of 'गाना' often implies a sense of joy, devotion, or storytelling. In India, singing is not just an art form; it is a medium of prayer (Bhajans), a tool for protest, and the heartbeat of cinema. Understanding 'गाना' requires recognizing that it encompasses a wide spectrum of vocal expressions, including humming (गुनगुनाना), which is a related but distinct action. Whether someone is singing a complex raga or a simple folk tune, the verb remains 'गाना'.
- Grammatical Category
- Transitive Verb (सकर्मक क्रिया)
- Primary Meaning
- To produce musical sounds with the voice.
- Cultural Nuance
- Singing is often associated with 'Riyaz' (practice) and 'Sur' (melody) in the Indian context.
वह बहुत अच्छा गाती है। (She sings very well.)
क्या आप मेरे लिए एक गाना गाएंगे? (Will you sing a song for me?)
बच्चे स्कूल में राष्ट्रगान गा रहे हैं। (Children are singing the national anthem in school.)
मुझे अकेले में गाना पसंद है। (I like to sing in private.)
लता जी ने हज़ारों गाने गाए हैं। (Lata ji has sung thousands of songs.)
Using 'गाना' correctly involves mastering its conjugation across various tenses and moods. As a transitive verb, its behavior in the perfective aspect (past tense) is governed by the gender and number of the object, not the subject. For instance, if a man sings a song (गाना, which is masculine), he says 'मैंने गाना गाया'. If he sings a ghazal (ग़ज़ल, which is feminine), he says 'मैंने ग़ज़ल गायी'. This distinction is crucial for reaching A2 and B1 levels of proficiency. In the present continuous tense, it follows the standard pattern: 'गा रहा है' (masculine singular), 'गा रही है' (feminine singular), and 'गा रहे हैं' (plural). When expressing a desire or ability to sing, you combine it with auxiliary verbs like 'चाहना' (to want) or 'सकना' (can). For example, 'मैं गाना चाहता हूँ' (I want to sing). In imperative forms, 'गाओ' is the informal command, while 'गाइये' is the formal request. Beyond literal singing, 'गाना' can sometimes be used metaphorically, such as 'अपना दुखड़ा रोना-गाना' (to sing/cry about one's woes), though this is more idiomatic. In educational settings, you might hear 'गाकर सुनाओ' (sing and let us hear), which is a common way to ask someone to perform. The causative forms are also important: 'गवाना' (to make someone sing). If a teacher makes a student sing, the verb changes to reflect that agency. Understanding these layers allows a learner to move from simple sentences like 'I sing' to complex narratives about musical experiences. Always remember that the root is 'गा' (gaa), and the '-ना' is the infinitive suffix. In fast speech, the 'v' sound in 'गाया' (gaaya) or 'गाये' (gaaye) is distinct and should be practiced to avoid sounding like 'ga-a'.
- Present Tense
- Subject + गाना (conjugated). Example: 'वह गाता है' (He sings).
- Past Tense (Perfective)
- Subject + ने + Object + गाया/गायी. Example: 'उसने गाना गाया' (He/She sang a song).
- Future Tense
- Subject + गाएगा/गाएगी. Example: 'हम गाएंगे' (We will sing).
क्या तुम मेरे साथ गाओगे? (Will you sing with me?)
माँ लोरी गा रही है। (Mother is singing a lullaby.)
उसने महफ़िल में बहुत अच्छा गाया। (He sang very well in the gathering.)
In India, 'गाना' is everywhere. You will hear it most prominently in the context of Bollywood. Movies are almost synonymous with songs, and the actors are often seen 'singing' (lip-syncing) on screen. You'll hear people discussing 'playback singing' (पार्श्व गायन) and the 'singers' (गायक/गायिका). During festivals like Diwali, Holi, or Ganesh Chaturthi, community singing is common. In temples, you will hear devotees 'singing' bhajans and kirtans. Another very common place to hear this word is in the popular game 'Antakshari', where players must 'sing' a song starting with the last letter of the song sung by the previous person. In households, parents encourage children to 'sing' for guests. On reality TV shows like 'Indian Idol' or 'Sa Re Ga Ma Pa', the word 'गाना' is used constantly by judges to critique a contestant's performance. You might also hear it in a more casual, modern context, such as someone asking 'कौन सा गाना गा रहे हो?' (Which song are you singing/humming?). In rural areas, folk songs (लोक गीत) are 'sung' during harvest seasons or weddings. The word is also used in the context of birds; 'चिड़ियाँ गा रही हैं' (The birds are singing/chirping). Even in literature and poetry, 'गाना' is used to describe the rhythm of life or the voice of the soul. It is a word that bridges the gap between high art and everyday joy. If you visit a music school (Sangeet Vidyalaya), the instruction will revolve around 'कैसे गाना है' (how to sing) and 'क्या गाना है' (what to sing). It is truly a universal verb in the Indian linguistic experience.
रेडियो पर पुराना गाना चल रहा है। (An old song is playing on the radio.)
चलो, सब मिलकर गाते हैं! (Come on, let's all sing together!)
One of the most frequent mistakes English speakers make with 'गाना' is failing to use the 'ने' (ne) particle in the past tense. Because 'sing' is transitive in Hindi, the subject takes 'ने' in the perfective aspect. For example, saying 'मैं गाना गाया' is incorrect; it must be 'मैंने गाना गाया'. Another common error is confusing the verb 'गाना' with the noun 'गाना'. While they look identical in the infinitive/singular form, their roles in a sentence are different. For instance, 'मुझे गाना पसंद है' could mean 'I like the song' or 'I like to sing', depending on the context. To be specific about the act of singing, one might say 'मुझे गाना गाना पसंद है' (I like to sing songs). Pronunciation is another area where learners struggle. The 'g' in 'gaana' is a voiced velar plosive, similar to the 'g' in 'go'. Some learners might confuse it with 'खाना' (khana - to eat), which has a breathy, aspirated 'kh' sound. Mixing these up can lead to funny situations, like saying you want to 'eat' a song instead of 'sing' it. Additionally, learners often forget to match the verb ending with the object in the past tense. If the object is 'ग़ज़ल' (feminine), the verb must be 'गायी' (gaayi), regardless of whether the singer is male or female. Finally, avoid overusing 'गाना' for sounds that aren't melodic. For example, birds 'sing' (गाना), but a dog 'barks' (भोंकना). Using 'गाना' for non-musical vocalizations is a common semantic error. Understanding these pitfalls will help you sound more like a native speaker and avoid basic grammatical blunders.
- The 'Ne' Particle
- Incorrect: वह गाया (Vah gaaya). Correct: उसने गाया (Usne gaaya).
- Object Agreement
- In past tense, the verb agrees with the song, not the person. 'उसने कविता गायी' (He/She sang a poem - Kavita is feminine).
गलत: मैं गाना गाया। (Wrong: I sang a song.)
सही: मैंने गाना गाया। (Right: I sang a song.)
While 'गाना' is the most common word for singing, Hindi offers several alternatives depending on the style and context. गुनगुनाना (Gungunana) means 'to hum' or 'to croon' softly to oneself. This is used when someone isn't performing but just singing under their breath. अलापना (Alapna) refers to the slow, melodic improvisation typical of Indian classical music, often done without words. For more formal or poetic contexts, the word गायन (Gayan) is used as a noun for the act of singing or vocal music. If you are talking about a religious context, you might use भजन करना (Bhajan karna) or कीर्तन करना (Kirtan karna), which specifically mean singing devotional songs. In poetry, the verb सुनाना (Sunana) (to recite/make someone hear) is often used instead of 'गाना' if the focus is on the lyrics. For example, 'कविता सुनाओ' (Recite the poem). Another interesting word is चहचहाना (Chahchahana), which is specifically for the chirping or 'singing' of birds. Understanding these synonyms helps in choosing the right word for the right atmosphere. 'गाना' is the 'all-rounder' verb, but 'गुनगुनाना' adds a layer of intimacy, and 'अलापना' adds a layer of technical skill. In the world of playback singing, you might also encounter सुर लगाना (Sur lagana), which means to hit the right note or to start singing in tune. Comparing these words allows a learner to appreciate the richness of Hindi's musical vocabulary.
- गाना vs. गुनगुनाना
- 'गाना' is full singing; 'गुनगुनाना' is humming or singing softly.
- गाना vs. अलापना
- 'गाना' involves words and melody; 'अलापना' is wordless melodic exploration.
- गाना vs. चहचहाना
- 'गाना' is for humans (mostly); 'चहचहाना' is for birds.
वह मन ही मन कुछ गुनगुना रहा था। (He was humming something to himself.)
چقدر رسمی است؟
نکته جالب
In ancient India, 'gaana' was not just entertainment but a form of 'Yoga' called 'Nada Yoga', where singing was a path to spiritual enlightenment.
راهنمای تلفظ
- Pronouncing it like 'Ghana' (the country) with an aspirated 'G'. It should be unaspirated.
- Shortening the final 'a' so it sounds like 'Gaan'.
- Confusing it with 'Khana' (to eat) by adding breath to the 'G'.
- Pronouncing the 'n' too far back in the mouth.
- Nasalizing the vowels unnecessarily.
سطح دشواری
The script is simple and the word is common.
Requires understanding of the 'ne' particle in past tense.
Easy to pronounce but requires correct vowel length.
Very easy to recognize in songs and movies.
بعداً چه یاد بگیریم؟
پیشنیازها
بعداً یاد بگیرید
پیشرفته
گرامر لازم
Transitive Verb Past Tense
मैंने (Subject + ne) गाना (Object) गाया (Verb agrees with Object).
Causative Verbs
गाना (to sing) -> गवाना (to make someone sing).
Infinitive as Noun
गाना स्वास्थ्य के लिए अच्छा है (Singing is good for health).
Present Continuous
वह गा रहा है (He is singing).
Imperative Mood
गाओ (Informal) / गाइये (Formal).
مثالها بر اساس سطح
मैं गाना गाता हूँ।
I sing a song.
Present simple, masculine singular.
वह अच्छा गाती है।
She sings well.
Present simple, feminine singular.
क्या आप गाते हैं?
Do you sing?
Interrogative, masculine plural/formal.
बच्चे गा रहे हैं।
Children are singing.
Present continuous, plural.
मुझे गाना पसंद है।
I like to sing.
Infinitive used as a gerund.
राम गाना गाओ।
Ram, sing a song.
Imperative, informal.
हम सब गाते हैं।
We all sing.
Present simple, plural.
यह गाना छोटा है।
This song is short.
'Gaana' used as a noun.
मैंने कल एक गाना गाया।
I sang a song yesterday.
Past tense with 'ne' particle.
क्या तुमने गाना गाया?
Did you sing a song?
Interrogative past tense.
वह गाना गाना चाहती है।
She wants to sing a song.
Verb + 'chaahna' (to want).
मैं गाना गा सकता हूँ।
I can sing a song.
Verb + 'sakna' (can).
उसने बहुत सुरीला गाया।
He/She sang very melodiously.
Adverbial use with past tense.
हम कल गाना गाएंगे।
We will sing a song tomorrow.
Future tense, plural.
सीता ने दो गाने गाए।
Sita sang two songs.
Past tense, plural object agreement.
गाना बंद करो!
Stop singing!
Imperative with 'band karna'.
जब मैं छोटा था, मैं बहुत गाता था।
When I was young, I used to sing a lot.
Past habitual tense.
उसने गाना गाकर सबको खुश कर दिया।
He made everyone happy by singing a song.
Conjunctive participle (gaakar).
मुझे नहीं पता था कि तुम इतना अच्छा गाते हो।
I didn't know that you sing so well.
Complex sentence with 'ki'.
शिक्षक ने छात्र से गाना गवाया।
The teacher made the student sing.
Causative verb (gawaana).
गाना गाते हुए वह रोने लगा।
While singing, he started crying.
Imperfect participle (gaate hue).
अगर तुम गाओगे, तो मैं भी गाऊँगा।
If you sing, then I will also sing.
Conditional sentence.
यह गाना लता मंगेशकर द्वारा गाया गया है।
This song has been sung by Lata Mangeshkar.
Passive voice.
वह घंटों तक गाना गाती रहती है।
She keeps singing songs for hours.
Continuative aspect (gaati rehti hai).
उसकी गायकी में एक अलग ही जादू है।
There is a unique magic in his/her singing style.
Noun form 'gaayaki'.
बिना रियाज़ के अच्छा गाना मुश्किल है।
It is difficult to sing well without practice.
Gerundive use with 'riyaaz'.
वह हर महफ़िल में अपनी आवाज़ का जादू जगाता है।
He creates magic with his voice in every gathering.
Metaphorical context.
फिल्म के लिए गाना गाना एक बड़ी उपलब्धि है।
Singing a song for a film is a big achievement.
Complex subject phrase.
शास्त्रीय संगीत गाना सबके बस की बात नहीं।
Singing classical music is not everyone's cup of tea.
Idiomatic expression 'bas ki baat'.
उसने अपनी माँ की याद में यह गीत गाया।
He sang this song in memory of his mother.
Prepositional phrase 'ki yaad mein'.
गाते-गाते उसकी आवाज़ भर आई।
While singing, his voice became choked with emotion.
Reduplicated participle.
वह मंच पर गाना गाने से हिचकिचाता है।
He hesitates to sing on stage.
Verb + 'hichkichana'.
उसकी आवाज़ में जो दर्द है, वह गाते समय छलक पड़ता है।
The pain in his voice overflows while he sings.
Relative-correlative clause.
कवि ने अपनी कविताओं को गाने का रूप दे दिया।
The poet gave his poems the form of songs.
Abstract usage of 'gaane ka roop'.
वह केवल गाता नहीं, बल्कि शब्दों को जीता है।
He doesn't just sing; he lives the words.
Correlative 'na keval... balki'.
लोकगीत गाना हमारी सांस्कृतिक विरासत को जीवित रखना है।
Singing folk songs is to keep our cultural heritage alive.
Gerund as a philosophical statement.
उसने राजनीति में भी अपना ही राग गाना शुरू कर दिया।
He started singing his own tune in politics too.
Idiom 'apna raag gaana' (to blow one's own trumpet).
संगीतज्ञ ने राग भैरवी को बड़ी कुशलता से गाया।
The musician sang Raag Bhairavi with great skill.
Technical musical context.
बिना भाव के गाना केवल शोर मचाना है।
Singing without emotion is merely making noise.
Comparative critique.
उसकी आवाज़ की परिपक्वता उसके गाने में झलकती है।
The maturity of his voice is reflected in his singing.
Abstract noun agreement.
निर्गुण भजनों को गाना आध्यात्मिक साधना का एक मार्ग है।
Singing Nirgun bhajans is a path of spiritual practice.
Spiritual/Philosophical register.
उसकी गायकी में परंपरा और आधुनिकता का अनूठा संगम है।
In his singing, there is a unique confluence of tradition and modernity.
High-level critical vocabulary.
जब वह गाता है, तो लगता है जैसे समय ठहर गया हो।
When he sings, it feels as if time has stood still.
Subjunctive mood 'jaise... ho'.
गाना केवल कंठ का व्यायाम नहीं, बल्कि आत्मा की पुकार है।
Singing is not just an exercise of the throat, but a call of the soul.
Metaphorical/Existential definition.
उसने अपनी विफलताओं का गाना गाना छोड़ दिया है।
He has stopped harping on about his failures.
Idiomatic usage of 'gaana gaana'.
शास्त्रीय बंदिशों को गाना एक तपस्या के समान है।
Singing classical compositions is akin to penance.
Cultural simile 'tapasya ke saman'.
उसकी आवाज़ की बारीकियों को समझना हर किसी के वश में नहीं।
Understanding the nuances of his voice is not within everyone's power.
Complex genitive structure.
वह अपनी कला के माध्यम से मानवता का गान करता है।
He sings the anthem of humanity through his art.
Elevated poetic form 'gaan karna'.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
اغلب اشتباه گرفته میشود با
Means 'to eat'. Often confused due to rhyming.
Means 'to go'. Another common rhyming verb.
Means 'to play an instrument'. Learners sometimes use 'gaana' for instruments.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
— To talk only about oneself or one's own interests.
वह हमेशा अपना ही राग गाता रहता है।
Informal— To keep repeating the same thing over and over.
वह सुबह से एक ही राग अलाप रहा है।
Neutral— To agree with someone completely (to echo them).
वह हमेशा अपने बॉस के सुर में सुर मिलाता है।
Neutral— To start something at an inappropriate time or in a wrong way.
उसने महफ़िल में बेसुरा राग छेड़ दिया।
Informalبهراحتی اشتباه گرفته میشود
Both mean 'song'.
'Gaana' is more common/casual; 'Geet' is more formal/literary.
यह एक फिल्मी गाना है। यह एक देशभक्ति गीत है।
Both relate to singing.
'Gaana' is the verb/common noun; 'Gayan' is the formal noun for the art of singing.
उसका गायन अद्भुत है।
Both involve vocal music.
'Gaana' is full singing; 'Gungunana' is humming.
वह गाना गुनगुना रही है।
Singing involves voice.
'Awaaz' is the sound/voice itself; 'Gaana' is the musical act.
उसकी आवाज़ अच्छी है।
Both are musical.
'Sur' is a musical note/tune; 'Gaana' is the whole song/act.
सही सुर में गाओ।
الگوهای جملهسازی
S + V (Present)
मैं गाता हूँ।
S + Adj + N
यह अच्छा गाना है।
S + ne + O + V (Past)
उसने गाना गाया।
S + V + sakna
तुम गा सकते हो।
S + O + V-kar + ...
वह गाना गाकर चला गया।
S + S2 + se + V-causative
मैंने उससे गाना गवाया।
V-te hue + S + ...
गाते हुए वह नाचने लगा।
Relative Clause
जो गाना उसने गाया, वह बहुत प्रसिद्ध हुआ।
خانواده کلمه
اسمها
فعلها
صفتها
مرتبط
نحوه استفاده
Extremely high in both spoken and written Hindi.
-
मैं गाना गाया।
→
मैंने गाना गाया।
In the past tense, transitive verbs require the 'ne' particle with the subject.
-
वह गिटार गा रहा है।
→
वह गिटार बजा रहा है।
You 'play' (bajana) an instrument, you don't 'sing' (gaana) it.
-
उसने ग़ज़ल गाया।
→
उसने ग़ज़ल गायी।
In the past tense, the verb agrees with the object. 'Ghazal' is feminine.
-
मुझे गाना गाना है। (meaning 'I want to eat')
→
मुझे खाना खाना है।
Confusing 'gaana' (sing) with 'khana' (eat) due to similar sounds.
-
वे गा रहा है।
→
वे गा रहे हैं।
Subject-verb agreement: 'Ve' (they) is plural, so the verb must be 'rahe hain'.
نکات
Master the 'Ne' Rule
Since 'gaana' is transitive, always use 'ne' in the past tense. This is the most common mistake for beginners.
Watch Bollywood
Bollywood movies are the best way to hear 'gaana' used in various contexts. Pay attention to the song sequences.
Learn Rhymes
Learn 'gaana', 'khana', and 'jaana' together. They follow the same conjugation patterns and are very common.
Open Your Mouth
Hindi vowels are very open. When saying 'gaana', make sure the 'aa' sounds are full and not clipped.
Identify the Object
In the past tense, listen to whether the speaker says 'gaaya' or 'gaayi' to know if the song/lyric they refer to is masculine or feminine.
Use Antakshari
Play Antakshari with friends. It's the best way to recall songs and practice the verb 'gaana'.
Journaling
Write a sentence every day about a song you like using 'gaana' in different tenses.
Humming vs Singing
Use 'gungunana' when you want to sound more native while describing someone singing softly to themselves.
Icebreaker
Asking 'क्या आप गाते हैं?' is a great way to start a conversation in a musical country like India.
The 'G' Connection
Associate 'Gaana' with 'Great' music to remember it starts with a 'G'.
حفظ کنید
روش یادسپاری
Think of a 'GArden' where 'NAightingales' sing. GA-NA. Or remember that to 'GA-NA' you need to open your mouth wide like saying 'Ah'.
تداعی تصویری
Imagine a Bollywood star with a microphone in a colorful garden, singing 'Gaana' while dancing.
شبکه واژگان
چالش
Try to say 'Maine gaana gaaya' five times fast without confusing it with 'Maine khana khaaya' (I ate food).
ریشه کلمه
Derived from the Sanskrit root 'गै' (gai) or 'गायन' (gāyana), which means to sing or to praise in song. It has evolved through Prakrit 'gaana' into modern Hindi.
معنای اصلی: To vocalize melody or to chant sacred verses.
Indo-Aryanبافت فرهنگی
When singing religious songs (Bhajans), it is respectful to remove shoes and maintain a certain decorum.
Unlike Western pop where 'singing' is often a solo professional pursuit, in India, 'Gaana' is a very common group activity at any gathering.
تمرین در زندگی واقعی
موقعیتهای واقعی
Parties/Socials
- एक गाना सुनाओ
- चलो अंताक्षरी खेलते हैं
- बहुत अच्छा गाया
- कौन सा गाना है?
Music Class
- सुर में गाओ
- रियाज़ करो
- ताल पर ध्यान दो
- फिर से गाओ
Movies
- यह गाना सुपरहिट है
- गायक कौन है?
- गाने के बोल अच्छे हैं
- पार्श्व संगीत
Home/Family
- लोरी गाओ
- बच्चा गा रहा है
- रेडियो पर गाना लगाओ
- शोर मत मचाओ
Religious
- भजन गाते हैं
- आरती गाओ
- कीर्तन हो रहा है
- श्रद्धा से गाओ
شروعکنندههای مکالمه
"आपका पसंदीदा गाना कौन सा है? (Which is your favorite song?)"
"क्या आपको गाना गाना पसंद है? (Do you like to sing?)"
"आपने आख़िरी बार कौन सा गाना गाया था? (Which song did you sing last?)"
"क्या आप कोई वाद्ययंत्र बजाते हुए गा सकते हैं? (Can you sing while playing an instrument?)"
"भारत में कौन सा गायक सबसे प्रसिद्ध है? (Which singer is most famous in India?)"
موضوعات نگارش
आज मैंने एक नया हिंदी गाना सुना और उसे गाने की कोशिश की। (Today I heard a new Hindi song and tried to sing it.)
मेरे बचपन का सबसे पसंदीदा गाना कौन सा था और क्यों? (Which was my favorite childhood song and why?)
अगर मुझे किसी फिल्म में गाना गाने का मौका मिले, तो मैं क्या करूँगा? (If I get a chance to sing in a film, what will I do?)
संगीत और गाने हमारे जीवन को कैसे बेहतर बनाते हैं? (How do music and songs make our lives better?)
क्या गाना सीखने के लिए रियाज़ ज़रूरी है? (Is practice necessary to learn singing?)
سوالات متداول
10 سوالAs a noun meaning 'song', 'gaana' is masculine. For example, 'यह गाना अच्छा है' (This song is good). As a verb, its conjugation depends on the subject or object.
You say 'मैंने गाया' (Maine gaaya). You must use 'ne' because 'gaana' is a transitive verb.
'Gaana' is the everyday word for a song, while 'geet' is more formal or poetic. You'll hear 'gaana' more in Bollywood contexts.
Yes, you can say 'चिड़ियाँ गा रही हैं' (Birds are singing), though 'चहचहाना' is more specific.
The word for humming is 'गुनगुनाना' (Gungunana).
No, for instruments you use 'बजाना' (Bajana). 'Gaana' is only for vocal singing.
It is an idiom meaning to talk only about oneself or to keep repeating one's own opinion.
You should say 'कृपया एक गाना गाइये' (Kripya ek gaana gaaiye).
A 'gaayak' is a male singer. A female singer is a 'gaayika'.
Usually, 'gaana' means the whole song. For lyrics specifically, the word 'बोल' (bol) or 'शब्द' (shabd) is used.
خودت رو بسنج 180 سوال
Write a sentence in Hindi: 'I like to sing.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate to Hindi: 'She sang a beautiful song.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write the future tense of 'गाना' for 'They'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Use 'गाना' as a noun in a sentence.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Do you know how to sing?'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'गुनगुनाना'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'The teacher made the student sing.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about your favorite singer.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'I will sing a song tomorrow.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using the idiom 'अपना राग गाना'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Sing a song for me.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write the past tense of 'गाना' for 'We sang'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'She is singing a lullaby.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'सुरीला'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'I can sing very well.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence about birds singing.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'Stop singing!'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'रियाज़'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Translate: 'This song is famous.'
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Write a sentence using 'मिलकर गाना'.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
Pronounce: 'गाना' (Gaa-naa)
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'I sing a song.' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'She sings well.' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'I sang yesterday.' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Will you sing?' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'I want to sing.' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Stop singing!' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'I can sing.' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'He is singing.' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Let's sing together.' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Which song is this?' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'I like this song.' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Sing a song for me.' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'He sang a ghazal.' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'I am learning to sing.' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'She has a sweet voice.' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'I used to sing.' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Don't sing out of tune.' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'I recorded a song.' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Say: 'Sing louder!' in Hindi.
این را بلند بخوانید:
تو گفتی:
تشخیص گفتار در مرورگر شما پشتیبانی نمیشود. از کروم یا اج استفاده کنید.
Listen and identify the verb: 'वह गाना गा रहा है।'
Listen and identify the tense: 'मैंने कल गाया था।'
Listen and identify the object: 'उसने एक मधुर गीत गाया।'
Listen and identify the singer's gender: 'वह बहुत अच्छा गाती है।'
Listen and identify the mood: 'गाना बंद करो!'
Listen and identify the activity: 'चलो अंताक्षरी खेलते हैं।'
Listen and identify the quality: 'उसका गाना बहुत बेसुरा था।'
Listen and identify the request: 'क्या आप एक गाना सुनाएंगे?'
Listen and identify the location: 'वह स्टेज पर गा रही है।'
Listen and identify the song type: 'माँ लोरी गा रही है।'
Listen and identify the causative: 'शिक्षक ने गाना गवाया।'
Listen and identify the habit: 'मैं रोज़ गाता हूँ।'
Listen and identify the future plan: 'हम कल गाएंगे।'
Listen and identify the synonym: 'वह गुनगुना रहा है।'
Listen and identify the formal request: 'कृपया गाइये।'
/ 180 درست
نمره کامل!
Summary
The word 'गाना' is both the action (to sing) and the object (a song). Remember to use 'ne' in the past tense: 'उसने गाना गाया' (He sang a song).
- The Hindi verb 'गाना' (Gānā) primarily means 'to sing' and is a central word in Indian musical and daily life.
- It is a transitive verb, requiring the 'ne' particle in the past tense (e.g., 'Maine gaaya').
- The word also serves as a masculine noun meaning 'song', which is common in Bollywood contexts.
- Mastering its conjugation is essential for A2 learners to talk about hobbies, movies, and celebrations.
Master the 'Ne' Rule
Since 'gaana' is transitive, always use 'ne' in the past tense. This is the most common mistake for beginners.
Watch Bollywood
Bollywood movies are the best way to hear 'gaana' used in various contexts. Pay attention to the song sequences.
Learn Rhymes
Learn 'gaana', 'khana', and 'jaana' together. They follow the same conjugation patterns and are very common.
Open Your Mouth
Hindi vowels are very open. When saying 'gaana', make sure the 'aa' sounds are full and not clipped.
مثال
वह अच्छा गाती है।
محتوای مرتبط
واژههای بیشتر entertainment
सिनेमा
A1سینما هم به هنر فیلمسازی و هم به سالن فیزیکی که فیلمها در آن نمایش داده میشوند اشاره دارد.
नाचना
A2رقصیدن با ریتم موسیقی.
खेलना
A2بازی کردن یک بازی یا ورزش.
फिल्म
A1فیلم مجموعهای از تصاویر متحرک است که داستانی را روایت میکند. در هندی، 'فیلم' یک اسم مونث است.
चलचित्र
A1یک فیلم یا اثر سینمایی. این واژه رسمی در زبان هندی برای اشاره به فیلم است.
