A1 Collocation خنثی

Dobiti poklon

To receive a gift

معنی

Getting a present from someone.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

When you receive a gift in Croatia, it is considered polite to open it immediately in front of the person who gave it to you. This shows that you are excited and appreciative. The 'Coffee and Chocolate' rule: If you are visiting someone's home, the most common gift to give (and thus for the host to 'dobiti') is a 200g bag of ground coffee and a box of chocolates (like Bajadera). Saint Nicholas Day (December 6th) is a major day for children to 'dobiti poklon'. They clean their boots and put them in the window, hoping to find sweets inside the next morning. For weddings, it has become standard to 'dobiti poklon' in the form of an envelope with money. This is often used by the couple to pay for the wedding dinner costs.

💡

The 'Od' Rule

Always use 'od' + Genitive to say who the gift is from. 'Dobio sam poklon od Marka.'

⚠️

Don't say 'Uzeti'

Even if you physically 'take' the gift from their hand, the verb is 'dobiti'. 'Uzeti' sounds like stealing in this context!

معنی

Getting a present from someone.

💡

The 'Od' Rule

Always use 'od' + Genitive to say who the gift is from. 'Dobio sam poklon od Marka.'

⚠️

Don't say 'Uzeti'

Even if you physically 'take' the gift from their hand, the verb is 'dobiti'. 'Uzeti' sounds like stealing in this context!

🎯

Use Diminutives

If you want to sound extra sweet or humble, use 'darak' instead of 'poklon'.

💬

Say 'Hvala'

Croatians value gratitude. Always follow 'dobiti poklon' with a sincere 'Hvala ti puno!'

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of the verb 'dobiti' in the past tense (masculine singular).

Jučer sam _______ poklon za rođendan.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: dobio

For a masculine speaker in the past tense, the form is 'dobio'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I got a gift from my friend'?

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Dobio sam poklon od prijatelja.

'Dobio sam' is 'I received' and 'od' + Genitive indicates the giver.

Match the Croatian phrase with its English meaning.

Match the following:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: all

These are standard pairings for gift-related vocabulary.

Complete the dialogue with the correct word.

Ana: Što si ______ za Božić? Marko: Dobio sam novi mobitel!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: dobio

In the context of Christmas gifts, 'dobio' (received) is the correct verb.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Poklon vs. Dar

Poklon
Physical Box, toy, book
Occasion Birthday, party
Dar
Abstract Talent, voice
Formal Official ceremony

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of the verb 'dobiti' in the past tense (masculine singular). جای خالی A1

Jučer sam _______ poklon za rođendan.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: dobio

For a masculine speaker in the past tense, the form is 'dobio'.

Which sentence is the most natural way to say 'I got a gift from my friend'? Choose A1

Choose the correct sentence:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Dobio sam poklon od prijatelja.

'Dobio sam' is 'I received' and 'od' + Genitive indicates the giver.

Match the Croatian phrase with its English meaning. Match A2

هر مورد سمت چپ را با جفتش در سمت راست مطابقت دهید:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: all

These are standard pairings for gift-related vocabulary.

Complete the dialogue with the correct word. dialogue_completion A1

Ana: Što si ______ za Božić? Marko: Dobio sam novi mobitel!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: dobio

In the context of Christmas gifts, 'dobio' (received) is the correct verb.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

12 سوال

'Poklon' is more common for physical items given on occasions. 'Dar' is more formal and can also mean a natural talent (e.g., a gift for music).

Yes, you can say 'dobiti nagradu', but 'dobiti poklon' is specifically for gifts from people.

Use the plural: 'Dobio sam puno poklona'. Note that 'puno' triggers the Genitive plural 'poklona'.

Among friends and family, it's very common and not rude at all: 'Što si dobio?'

No, only the verb changes: 'Dobila sam poklon' (female) vs 'Dobio sam poklon' (male).

Yes, 'primiti' means 'to receive'. It's slightly more formal than 'dobiti'.

You can call it a 'sitnica' (a little thing) or a 'darak'.

Actually, you would say 'Imam poklon za tebe' (I have a gift for you) or 'Kupio sam ti poklon' (I bought you a gift).

Yes. The imperfective (for repeated actions) is 'dobivati'.

Yes, it's perfectly fine for skins in games or digital vouchers.

Perfumes, books, or 'kava i čokolada' are very standard.

Nisam ništa dobio.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

pokloniti nešto

contrast

to give something as a gift

🔄

primiti dar

synonym

to receive a present

🔗

darovni bon

specialized form

gift voucher

🔗

rođendanski poklon

specialized form

birthday gift

🔗

uzvratiti poklon

builds on

to return a gift

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!