A1 Collocation خنثی

Īsa diena

Short day

معنی

A day with few daylight hours or little time.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The 'shortest day' (Ziemas saulgrieži) is a major cultural milestone involving ancient pagan rituals to bring back the sun. The concept of 'īsā darba diena' (short work day) before holidays is a strictly followed labor right. Dainas (folk songs) often contrast the 'īsa diena' of life with the 'gara nakts' of eternity. In Riga, 'īsa diena' is often used as a collective complaint about the lack of vitamin D and sunlight.

💡

Agreement is Key

Always remember that 'diena' is feminine. Never say 'īss diena'.

💬

The Perfect Icebreaker

In winter, complaining about the 'īsa diena' is the most natural way to start a conversation with a Latvian.

معنی

A day with few daylight hours or little time.

💡

Agreement is Key

Always remember that 'diena' is feminine. Never say 'īss diena'.

💬

The Perfect Icebreaker

In winter, complaining about the 'īsa diena' is the most natural way to start a conversation with a Latvian.

⚠️

Not for Height

Don't use this to describe a short person; they will think you are calling them a 'short day'.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of 'īss' or 'diena'.

Ziemā Latvijā ir ______ diena.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: īsa

The noun 'diena' is feminine, so the adjective must be 'īsa'.

Which sentence is correct for a busy day at work?

How do you say 'Today was a short day'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Šodien bija īsa diena.

Latvian uses 'īsa' for time, and it must agree with the feminine 'diena'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: It is December 21st and the sun sets at 3:30 PM.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Īsa diena

The winter solstice is the shortest day of the year.

🎉 امتیاز: /3

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Day Length in Latvia

Summer
Gara diena 18h light
Winter
Īsa diena 6h light

بانک تمرین

3 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of 'īss' or 'diena'. جای خالی A1

Ziemā Latvijā ir ______ diena.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: īsa

The noun 'diena' is feminine, so the adjective must be 'īsa'.

Which sentence is correct for a busy day at work? Choose A1

How do you say 'Today was a short day'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Šodien bija īsa diena.

Latvian uses 'īsa' for time, and it must agree with the feminine 'diena'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: It is December 21st and the sun sets at 3:30 PM.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Īsa diena

The winter solstice is the shortest day of the year.

🎉 امتیاز: /3

سوالات متداول

3 سوال

Yes, but only figuratively to mean that the day went by very fast because you were busy.

'Īsa diena' is 'a short day'. 'Īsā diena' is 'the short day' (definite).

Literally, it can be as short as 6 hours of daylight in late December.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

gara diena

contrast

A long day

🔗

darba diena

builds on

Working day

🔗

dienas vidus

similar

Midday

🔗

saulgrieži

specialized form

Solstice

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!