A1 Idiom خنثی

Pieturēt mēli

To hold the tongue

معنی

To stay silent or keep a secret.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Latvians value 'klusēšana' (silence) as a sign of strength. There is a saying 'Runa sudrabs, klusēšana zelts' (Speech is silver, silence is gold). The history of surveillance in the 20th century made 'pieturēt mēli' a literal survival strategy for many families. In Riga's tech scene, 'pieturēt mēli' is often used regarding NDAs (Non-Disclosure Agreements). Many folk tales feature characters who fail because they cannot keep a secret, often involving magical creatures.

💡

Use it for surprises

This is the perfect phrase to use when planning a surprise party or gift.

⚠️

Don't say it to your boss

Unless you have a very close relationship, telling a superior to 'pieturi mēli' can sound rude.

معنی

To stay silent or keep a secret.

💡

Use it for surprises

This is the perfect phrase to use when planning a surprise party or gift.

⚠️

Don't say it to your boss

Unless you have a very close relationship, telling a superior to 'pieturi mēli' can sound rude.

🎯

The 'Pie-' Prefix

Remember that 'pie-' often means 'a little bit' or 'temporarily' in Latvian. You are holding your tongue just for now!

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct form of the phrase.

Lūdzu, _________ mēli, tas ir noslēpums!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: pieturi

The imperative form 'pieturi' is used for a direct command/request to one person.

Which sentence uses the idiom correctly?

Select the natural sentence:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Viņš pieturēja mēli un neko nepateica.

'Pieturēja mēli' is the standard idiom for staying silent.

Match the situation to the phrase.

You are at a surprise party and the birthday girl walks in. What should you have done?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Pieturēt mēli

You should have kept the secret (held your tongue).

Complete the dialogue.

A: 'Es tev pateikšu kaut ko svarīgu.' B: 'Labi, es apsolu _________.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: pieturēt mēli

B is promising to keep the important information a secret.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct form of the phrase. جای خالی A1

Lūdzu, _________ mēli, tas ir noslēpums!

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: pieturi

The imperative form 'pieturi' is used for a direct command/request to one person.

Which sentence uses the idiom correctly? Choose A2

Select the natural sentence:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Viņš pieturēja mēli un neko nepateica.

'Pieturēja mēli' is the standard idiom for staying silent.

Match the situation to the phrase. situation_matching A1

You are at a surprise party and the birthday girl walks in. What should you have done?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Pieturēt mēli

You should have kept the secret (held your tongue).

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

A: 'Es tev pateikšu kaut ko svarīgu.' B: 'Labi, es apsolu _________.'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: pieturēt mēli

B is promising to keep the important information a secret.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

4 سوال

It depends on the tone. It is generally neutral, but if shouted, it can be rude. It's similar to 'hold your tongue' in English.

It's better to use more formal language like 'lūdzu saglabāt šo informāciju konfidenciālu' in formal emails.

'Klusēt' just means to be silent. 'Pieturēt mēli' implies you have something you *could* say but are choosing not to.

You can say 'Es neprotu pieturēt mēli' or 'Es neprotu glabāt noslēpumus'.

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

Turēt mēli aiz zobiem

synonym

To keep the tongue behind the teeth.

🔗

Iekost mēlē

similar

To bite one's tongue.

🔗

Mēle niez

contrast

The tongue is itching.

🔗

Palaist mēli

contrast

To let the tongue loose.

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!