A1 Idiom رسمی

A-și cere scuze

To apologize

معنی

Formally expressing regret for a mistake.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

Romanians value sincerity. When saying 'Îmi cer scuze', maintaining brief eye contact is important to show you mean it. In offices, apologies are often followed by a promise to fix the error. 'Îmi cer scuze' is the standard professional opening. Younger Romanians in cities like Bucharest or Cluj often mix English 'Sorry' with Romanian, but 'Îmi cer scuze' remains the respectful choice for elders. On crowded buses, a quick 'Pardon' is used to move through, but if you actually hurt someone, 'Îmi cer scuze' is expected.

💡

The Dative Rule

Always remember that 'a-și cere' takes the dative. If you say 'Mă cer scuze', people will understand you, but it sounds like a child speaking.

⚠️

Don't Over-apologize

In Romanian culture, apologizing too much can seem insincere or weak. Say it once, mean it, and move on.

معنی

Formally expressing regret for a mistake.

💡

The Dative Rule

Always remember that 'a-și cere' takes the dative. If you say 'Mă cer scuze', people will understand you, but it sounds like a child speaking.

⚠️

Don't Over-apologize

In Romanian culture, apologizing too much can seem insincere or weak. Say it once, mean it, and move on.

🎯

Add 'Mii de'

If you really messed up, say 'Mii de scuze' (Thousands of excuses). It sounds very native and sincere.

💬

Body Language

A slight nod of the head while saying 'Îmi cer scuze' adds a layer of respect that Romanians appreciate.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the correct reflexive pronoun for 'Eu'.

___ cer scuze pentru întârziere.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Îmi

For 'Eu' (I), the dative reflexive pronoun is 'îmi'.

Which is the most polite way to apologize to your boss?

Alege varianta corectă:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Vă cer scuze.

'Vă cer scuze' uses the polite plural/formal 'Vă', making it appropriate for a boss.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the verb 'a cere'.

Andrei: 'Maria, de ce nu-ți ____ scuze?'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ceri

The subject is 'tu' (implied by 'îți'), so the verb must be 'ceri'.

Match the phrase to the situation.

Situation: You accidentally stepped on a stranger's foot.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Îmi cer scuze!

'Îmi cer scuze' is the standard polite apology for accidents.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

Pardon vs. Îmi cer scuze

Pardon
Bumping into someone
Didn't hear someone
Îmi cer scuze
Late for work
Forgot a birthday

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the correct reflexive pronoun for 'Eu'. جای خالی A1

___ cer scuze pentru întârziere.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Îmi

For 'Eu' (I), the dative reflexive pronoun is 'îmi'.

Which is the most polite way to apologize to your boss? Choose A2

Alege varianta corectă:

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Vă cer scuze.

'Vă cer scuze' uses the polite plural/formal 'Vă', making it appropriate for a boss.

Complete the dialogue with the correct form of the verb 'a cere'. dialogue_completion A2

Andrei: 'Maria, de ce nu-ți ____ scuze?'

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: ceri

The subject is 'tu' (implied by 'îți'), so the verb must be 'ceri'.

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

Situation: You accidentally stepped on a stranger's foot.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Îmi cer scuze!

'Îmi cer scuze' is the standard polite apology for accidents.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

It is neutral to formal. It's safe to use in almost any situation, from a friend to a boss.

Yes, but only with friends or for very small things like bumping into someone lightly.

'Îmi cer scuze' is an active apology. 'Îmi pare rău' means 'I feel bad/sorry' and can be used for things that aren't your fault (like bad news).

Use 'Vă cer scuze'.

It is always plural: 'scuze'.

It means 'To ask for oneself'.

Say 'Mi-am cerut deja scuze'.

Yes, it is the most common way to apologize in a professional email.

Yes, young people use the English 'Sorry' frequently in casual texts.

'Vă rog să primiți scuzele mele' is extremely formal.

عبارات مرتبط

🔗

A cere iertare

similar

To ask for forgiveness

🔗

Mă scuzați

similar

Excuse me

🔗

Pardon

similar

Pardon / Sorry

🔄

Îmi pare rău

synonym

I am sorry / I feel bad

🔗

A regreta

similar

To regret

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