A1 Idiom خنثی

Дать добро

дать добро

To give good

معنی

To give permission.

🌍

زمینه فرهنگی

The phrase 'Таможня дает добро' is one of the most quoted lines in Russian history. It comes from the movie 'White Sun of the Desert' (1970), spoken by the character Vereshchagin. The nautical origins are still respected. In naval contexts, 'добро' is still the official name for the 'D' flag in the Russian signal code. In Russian business, getting 'dobro' often implies an informal agreement that is just as strong as a signed paper. It's about trust. During the Soviet era, 'giving dobro' was a way to navigate the heavy bureaucracy. It meant you found a person who could actually say 'yes'.

💡

Use it at work

It makes you sound professional yet natural. Use it when asking for a sign-off on a task.

⚠️

Don't decline 'dobro'

Keep 'добро' in its base form. Don't say 'дать добра' or 'дать добром'.

معنی

To give permission.

💡

Use it at work

It makes you sound professional yet natural. Use it when asking for a sign-off on a task.

⚠️

Don't decline 'dobro'

Keep 'добро' in its base form. Don't say 'дать добра' or 'дать добром'.

💬

The Movie Quote

If you say 'Таможня дает добро' with a smile, every Russian over 30 will immediately like you.

🎯

Pair with 'на'

Always remember: Дать добро + НА + Accusative. This is the most natural structure.

خودت رو بسنج

Fill in the missing word in the idiom.

Директор посмотрел отчёт и дал ____ на публикацию.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: добро

The idiom is 'дать добро'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct?

How do you say 'He gave me the okay for the trip'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Он дал добро на поездку.

We use 'на' + Accusative for the object of approval.

Match the response to the situation.

Situation: You are waiting for your boss to approve your vacation.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Я жду, когда шеф даст добро.

This expresses waiting for a professional approval.

Complete the dialogue.

- Мама, можно мне купить этот телефон? - Спроси у папы. Если он ____ ____, то купим.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: даст добро

Future tense 'даст' is needed here.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

ابزارهای بصری یادگیری

بانک تمرین

4 تمرین‌ها
Fill in the missing word in the idiom. جای خالی A1

Директор посмотрел отчёт и дал ____ на публикацию.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: добро

The idiom is 'дать добро'.

Which sentence is grammatically correct? Choose A2

How do you say 'He gave me the okay for the trip'?

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Он дал добро на поездку.

We use 'на' + Accusative for the object of approval.

Match the response to the situation. situation_matching B1

Situation: You are waiting for your boss to approve your vacation.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: Я жду, когда шеф даст добро.

This expresses waiting for a professional approval.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

- Мама, можно мне купить этот телефон? - Спроси у папы. Если он ____ ____, то купим.

✓ درسته! ✗ نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: даст добро

Future tense 'даст' is needed here.

🎉 امتیاز: /4

سوالات متداول

10 سوال

Etymologically yes, but in this idiom, it specifically refers to the name of the letter 'D'.

Yes, it's very common in apps like Telegram or WhatsApp. You can just text 'Даю добро!'

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss, but maybe not in a letter to the President.

You can say 'запретить' (to forbid) or 'не дать добро'. There isn't a single idiomatic opposite.

No, that doesn't exist and would sound very strange!

Russian prepositions are tricky. 'На' is used here to indicate the target or purpose of the permission.

Yes, it remains part of official naval terminology in Russia.

Yes! 'Мама дала добро на пиццу' (Mom gave the okay for pizza).

Not necessarily. It's usually verbal.

Yes, 'дал добро' (masculine), 'дала добро' (feminine), 'дали добро' (plural).

عبارات مرتبط

🔄

Зелёный свет

synonym

Green light

🔗

Разрешить

similar

To permit

🔗

Дать отмашку

similar

To give the signal to start

🔗

Получить добро

builds on

To get the okay

🔗

Накрыться медным тазом

contrast

To fail completely

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