B1 · متوسط فصل 42

The Supine vs the Infinitive

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Chapter in 30 Seconds

Master the Slovenian Supine to express movement and purpose like a native speaker.

  • Identify verbs that trigger the Supine form.
  • Transform standard infinitives into the shorter Supine.
  • Apply the Supine in real-world movement scenarios.
Cut the -i and keep the momentum!

چی یاد می‌گیری

A unique Slovenian distinction. Learn when to drop the final '-i' in verbs after verbs of motion.

Learning Objectives

By the end of this chapter, you will be able to:

  1. 1
    By the end you will be able to: correctly use the Supine after verbs of motion to describe purpose.

نکات و ترفندها (1)

💡

The Motion Test

Ask yourself: 'Am I moving?' If yes, use the supine.
frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Supine (Namenilnik) Usage

واژگان کلیدی (6)

namenilnik supine iti to go priti to come spati to sleep kupiti to buy teči to run

Real-World Preview

shopping-bag

Shopping Trip

Review Summary

  • Motion Verb + Supine (Infinitive minus -i)

اشتباهات رایج

While 'kupiti' is the dictionary form, the Supine 'kupit' is preferred after movement verbs.

Wrong: Grem kupiti kruh.
صحیح: Grem kupit kruh.

Do not keep the -i; it is redundant when a motion verb is present.

Wrong: Oni gredo spat-i.
صحیح: Oni gredo spat.

Avoid using 'da' + present tense when a simple Supine suffices.

Wrong: Prišel sem da berem.
صحیح: Prišel sem brat.

قواعد این فصل (1)

Next Steps

You are making fantastic progress. Keep practicing these small details—they make a huge difference in your fluency!

Translate your daily morning routine using Supine verbs.

تمرین سریع (1)

Fill in the correct form.

Grem ___ (delati).

✓ Correct! ✗ Not quite. Correct answer: delat
Motion verb requires supine.

frontend.learn_grammar.from_rule: The Supine (Namenilnik) Usage

Score: /1