When you hear 隔代 (gédài), think about things that skip a generation or refer to relationships between different generations. It's often used for family, like grandparents raising grandchildren. It literally means 'separated generations' or 'across generations.'
§ Similar Words and When to Use 隔代 (gé dài)
When you're talking about generations in Chinese, 隔代 (gé dài) is a solid choice, especially for family relationships or influences that skip a generation. But sometimes, other words fit better. Let's look at some common alternatives and when to use them.
§ 代 (dài) - General term for 'generation'
代 (dài) is the most basic word for 'generation'. You'll see it a lot. It's used when you're just counting generations or talking about a specific generation.
我们是新一代的年轻人。(Wǒmen shì xīn yī dài de niánqīng rén.)
§ 世代 (shì dài) - Eras or multiple generations
世代 (shì dài) often implies a longer span of time, like an era or many generations. It can be used for historical periods or traditions passed down through many generations.
这个家族的传统已经延续了好多世代。(Zhège jiāzú de chuántǒng yǐjīng yánxùle hǎoduō shì dài.)
§ 跨代 (kuà dài) - Cross-generational (similar to 隔代, but often broader)
跨代 (kuà dài) is quite close to 隔代 (gé dài). It also means 'cross-generational'. However, 跨代 (kuà dài) can sometimes have a broader application, referring to things that involve or connect different generations without necessarily skipping one. Think of programs that bring different generations together.
这个社区项目旨在促进跨代交流。(Zhège shèqū xiàngmù zài zhǐ zài cùjìn kuà dài jiāoliú.)
§ When to stick with 隔代 (gé dài)
Use 隔代 (gé dài) when you specifically want to emphasize the 'skipping a generation' aspect. It's perfect for:
Grandparent-grandchild relationships: This is a classic use case. For example, 隔代抚养 (gé dài fúyǎng - intergenerational upbringing/grandparents raising grandchildren).
Influences that bypass parents: When a grandchild is more influenced by a grandparent than by their own parents.
Generational gaps or differences: When you're talking about a significant gap in understanding or culture between non-adjacent generations.
隔代亲 (gé dài qīn) 是指祖父母和孙辈之间的亲情。( Gé dài qīn shì zhǐ zǔfùmǔ hé sūnbèi zhī jiān de qīnqíng.)
So, while 代 (dài) is general, 世代 (shì dài) is for long spans, and 跨代 (kuà dài) is for broad cross-generational things, 隔代 (gé dài) is your go-to when that 'skipping a generation' detail is important. Keep it practical, keep it clear!
مثالها بر اساس سطح
隔代教养在中国农村地区很常见，许多祖父母承担起抚养孙辈的责任。
Intergenerational parenting is very common in rural China, with many grandparents taking on the responsibility of raising their grandchildren.
这种教育理念在年轻一代中引起了隔代争议。
This educational philosophy has sparked intergenerational controversy among the younger generation.
数字鸿沟是技术发展带来的隔代问题之一。
The digital divide is one of the intergenerational issues brought about by technological development.
这部电影深入探讨了不同文化背景下的隔代关系。
This film deeply explores intergenerational relationships in different cultural backgrounds.
虽然时代不同，但有些隔代价值观依然被传承下来。
Although times are different, some intergenerational values are still passed down.
她致力于研究社会变迁对隔代沟通模式的影响。
She is dedicated to researching the impact of social changes on intergenerational communication patterns.
在家庭聚会中，经常能听到关于隔代生活方式的讨论。
At family gatherings, discussions about intergenerational lifestyles are often heard.
解决隔代贫困需要政府和社会各界的共同努力。
Solving intergenerational poverty requires the joint efforts of the government and all sectors of society.
ترکیبهای رایج
عبارات رایج
隔代相传。
Passed down through generations.
这是隔代的问题。
This is an intergenerational problem.
他们之间有隔代亲。
There's intergenerational affection between them (e.g., grandparents and grandkids).
她由祖父母隔代抚养。
She was raised by her grandparents (intergenerational care).
隔代教育在中国很常见。
Intergenerational education is very common in China.
这种习俗是隔代传下来的。
This custom was passed down through generations.
我们有很大的隔代差异。
We have a big generational gap.
如何改善隔代沟通？
How to improve intergenerational communication?
他长得很像他隔代的祖父。
He looks a lot like his grandfather (from another generation).
避免隔代冲突很重要。
Avoiding intergenerational conflict is important.
اصطلاحات و عبارات
"隔代亲"
Special bond between grandparents and grandchildren (lit. 'intergenerational affection')
爷爷奶奶对孙子孙女的爱，是典型的隔代亲。(Grandparents' love for their grandchildren is a typical example of intergenerational affection.)
neutral"隔代抚养"
Intergenerational upbringing/raising (e.g., grandparents raising grandchildren)
由于父母在外打工，很多孩子由爷爷奶奶隔代抚养。(Because their parents work away from home, many children are raised by their grandparents in an intergenerational upbringing.)
neutral"隔代人"
People of different generations
我们是隔代人，想法肯定不一样。(We are people of different generations; our thoughts are definitely not the same.)
neutral"隔代观念"
Intergenerational concepts/ideas (often referring to differing views)
因为隔代观念不同，他们经常有争论。(Because of different intergenerational concepts, they often argue.)
neutral"隔代遗传"
Atavism; genetic throwback (lit. 'intergenerational inheritance')
她的酒窝是隔代遗传，像她奶奶。(Her dimples are an intergenerational inheritance, like her grandmother's.)
neutral"隔代沟通"
Intergenerational communication
如何解决隔代沟通的难题，是家庭教育的重点。(How to solve the difficulties of intergenerational communication is a key point in family education.)
neutral"隔代差异"
Intergenerational differences
社会发展导致了明显的隔代差异。(Social development has led to obvious intergenerational differences.)
neutral"隔代效应"
Intergenerational effect
教育改革的隔代效应需要时间才能显现。(The intergenerational effect of educational reform needs time to become apparent.)
neutral"隔代教育"
Intergenerational education (e.g., grandparents teaching grandchildren)
隔代教育在中国很普遍，但也存在一些问题。(Intergenerational education is very common in China, but there are also some problems.)
neutral"隔代传承"
Intergenerational transmission/inheritance (of culture, skills, etc.)
这种传统手工艺通过隔代传承得以保留。(This traditional handicraft is preserved through intergenerational transmission.)
neutralخودت رو بسنج 12 سوال
Describe a common '隔代' phenomenon you've observed in families or society. (e.g., grandparents raising grandchildren)
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
在中国，祖父母照顾孙子是很常见的隔代现象。他们为年轻父母提供了很多帮助，但也可能存在代沟。
Write a short sentence about how '隔代' relationships can be both challenging and rewarding. Try to use simple words.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
隔代关系有时会有挑战，比如想法不同，但也能互相学习，很有好处。
Imagine you are talking to a friend about your grandparent's generation. Use '隔代' to describe something different between your generation and theirs.
خوب نوشتید! تلاش خوبی بود! پاسخ نمونه را ببینید.
پاسخ نمونه
我的祖父母那一代和我们这一代有很多隔代的不同，比如他们的生活方式和我们很不一样。
根据这段话，'隔代教育'的主要特点是什么？
این متن را بخوانید:
在中国，很多家庭都有隔代教育的情况。祖父母帮助照顾孩子，甚至教育孩子。这虽然可以减轻年轻父母的负担，但也可能导致一些教育理念上的冲突。
根据这段话，'隔代教育'的主要特点是什么？
文章中明确提到“祖父母帮助照顾孩子，甚至教育孩子”。
文章中明确提到“祖父母帮助照顾孩子，甚至教育孩子”。
小明和奶奶之间有什么不同？
این متن را بخوانید:
小明和他的奶奶关系很好，但是他们之间总是有一些隔代的话题。奶奶喜欢听京剧，小明喜欢听流行音乐。虽然爱好不同，但他们还是很爱对方。
小明和奶奶之间有什么不同？
文章中提到“奶奶喜欢听京剧，小明喜欢听流行音乐”。
文章中提到“奶奶喜欢听京剧，小明喜欢听流行音乐”。
“隔代传承”主要传达了什么？
این متن را بخوانید:
隔代传承在中国文化中很重要。很多传统手艺和家族故事都是通过隔代的方式传下来的。这让年轻人能够了解自己的根源。
“隔代传承”主要传达了什么？
文章中提到“很多传统手艺和家族故事都是通过隔代的方式传下来的”。
文章中提到“很多传统手艺和家族故事都是通过隔代的方式传下来的”。
Choose the sentence where "隔代" is used correctly to describe a relationship spanning different generations.
Option A correctly uses '隔代' in the context of '隔代亲情' (intergenerational affection), referring to the bond between different generations. Options B, C, and D misuse '隔代' in contexts where it doesn't fit the meaning of 'intergenerational'.
Which of the following phrases best uses "隔代" to describe a phenomenon or characteristic that applies across generations?
'隔代教育' (intergenerational education) is a common and correct usage of '隔代', referring to grandparents raising grandchildren. The other options are not standard or common collocations with '隔代'.
Which sentence most accurately reflects the meaning of "隔代" in the context of familial inheritance or influence?
Option A correctly uses '隔代遗传' (intergenerational inheritance), which refers to traits or diseases skipping a generation. The other options do not use '隔代' in a relevant or common way.
The phrase "隔代沟通" (gédài gōutōng) means communication between people of the same generation.
'隔代沟通' specifically refers to communication between different generations, such as between grandparents and grandchildren, not the same generation.
If someone says "他们家有隔代教养的问题", it implies that grandparents are involved in raising their grandchildren.
"隔代教养" (gédài jiàoyǎng) directly refers to the phenomenon of grandparents raising their grandchildren, often due to parents being absent or working elsewhere.
You can use "隔代" to describe a fashion trend that was popular in the past and is now popular again, implying it has 'skipped' a generation.
While not as common as '隔代遗传' or '隔代教育', '隔代' can conceptually be used to describe trends that resurface after a generation, implying a 'skipped' period of popularity. For example, '隔代流行' (intergenerational trend).
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