A2 noun 2 دقیقه مطالعه

寄件人

The person who sends a letter or package.

jìjiànrén

Explanation at your level:

When you send a letter, you are the 寄件人. This word means 'the person who sends'. You write your name in the 寄件人 box on a box or envelope. If you send a gift to your mom, you are the 寄件人.

The 寄件人 is the person who ships a package. When you go to the post office, the clerk might ask for the 寄件人 information. It is important to write this clearly so the package can be returned if it cannot be delivered.

In logistics, the 寄件人 is the primary party responsible for the shipment. Whether you are sending a document via courier or a parcel via post, identifying the 寄件人 is a standard procedure. It helps the recipient know who the package is coming from.

The term 寄件人 is essential in both physical and digital communication. While it is often used for physical mail, it is also used in digital systems to identify the originating account. Using this term correctly ensures that your business correspondence or personal shipments are handled efficiently.

Beyond simple shipping, the concept of the 寄件人 carries legal and administrative weight. In international trade, the 寄件人 (consignor) is responsible for the accuracy of customs declarations. Misrepresenting the 寄件人 can lead to significant logistical delays or legal complications.

Etymologically, 寄件人 represents the intersection of traditional 'entrustment' (寄) and modern 'logistical items' (件). In a mastery context, understanding the nuances between 寄件人, 发件人, and 托运人 (consignor in freight) allows for precise communication in complex supply chain environments where roles must be strictly defined.

واژه در 30 ثانیه

  • 寄件人 means sender.
  • Used in shipping and mail.
  • Opposite is 收件人.
  • Essential for labels.

When you send a birthday card to your friend, you are the sender. In Chinese, we call this person the 寄件人 (jì jiàn rén). It literally breaks down to 'send' (寄), 'item/mail' (件), and 'person' (人).

Think of it as the starting point of any delivery journey. Whether it is a physical box or a digital email, the 寄件人 is the one who puts the item into the system. Knowing this term is super helpful when you are filling out shipping labels or tracking a package online!

The term 寄件人 is a functional compound word rooted in classical Chinese characters. The character (jì) has historically meant to entrust or send away, often used in the context of sending things to a distant place.

The character (jiàn) originally referred to a single item or piece of clothing, but evolved to denote 'documents' or 'parcels' in administrative and postal contexts. By combining these with (person), the language created a precise label for the agent of delivery. It reflects the modernization of postal services in East Asia, where clear labeling of the 'sender' became essential for efficient logistics.

You will see 寄件人 most often on shipping forms, envelopes, and email settings. It is a neutral, professional term used in both formal business transactions and casual daily life.

Common collocations include 填写寄件人 (filling out the sender's info) or 查询寄件人 (inquiring about the sender). In formal business, you might use 发件人 (fā jiàn rén) interchangeably, though 寄件人 is slightly more common for physical packages.

While 寄件人 is a technical noun, it appears in various logistical phrases:

  • 寄件人地址 (Sender's address): The most common line on a label.
  • 联系寄件人 (Contact the sender): Used when a package is lost.
  • 核实寄件人 (Verify the sender): A security step for important mail.
  • 寄件人信息 (Sender information): The full set of details provided.
  • 匿名寄件人 (Anonymous sender): Someone who sends mail without revealing their identity.

In Chinese, 寄件人 functions as a standard noun. It does not have plural forms like English nouns; context determines whether it refers to one or multiple people.

Pronunciation is jì-jiàn-rén. The first character is in the fourth tone (falling), is also fourth tone, and is second tone (rising). It sounds rhythmic and clear when spoken aloud.

Fun Fact

The character '寄' implies 'entrusting' something to someone else.

Pronunciation Guide

UK /ˈsendə/

N/A (Chinese word)

US /ˈsendər/

N/A (Chinese word)

Common Errors

  • Mixing up tones
  • Mispronouncing 'jì'
  • Dropping the 'rén'

Rhymes With

本人 爱人 工人 病人 路人

Difficulty Rating

خواندن 2/5

Easy to read

Writing 2/5

Easy to write

Speaking 2/5

Easy to say

شنیدن 2/5

Easy to hear

What to Learn Next

Prerequisites

Learn Next

收件人 快递 地址

پیشرفته

托运人 报关

Grammar to Know

Noun usage

他是寄件人。

Possessive '的'

寄件人的名字。

Imperative

填写寄件人。

Examples by Level

1

我是寄件人。

I am the sender.

Subject-Verb-Noun structure.

2

请填写寄件人。

Please fill in the sender.

Imperative sentence.

3

寄件人是谁?

Who is the sender?

Question structure.

4

这是寄件人的名字。

This is the sender's name.

Possessive particle '的'.

5

寄件人住这里。

The sender lives here.

Simple sentence.

6

我不是寄件人。

I am not the sender.

Negative sentence.

7

寄件人很忙。

The sender is busy.

Adjective predicate.

8

看寄件人信息。

Look at the sender information.

Verb-Object phrase.

1

请把寄件人地址写在左上角。

2

寄件人已经寄出了包裹。

3

我找不到寄件人的联系方式。

4

寄件人要求签名确认。

5

请确认寄件人是否正确。

6

寄件人是我的一位朋友。

7

你可以帮我联系寄件人吗?

8

寄件人忘记写名字了。

1

作为寄件人,你需要对包裹内容负责。

2

快递员正在核对寄件人的身份信息。

3

请确保寄件人信息清晰可见。

4

如果包裹退回,会寄给寄件人。

5

寄件人选择了最快的运输方式。

6

我收到了包裹,但寄件人名字很陌生。

7

在国际快递单上,寄件人必须用英文填写。

8

寄件人已收到取件通知。

1

该物流公司要求寄件人提供详细的报关单。

2

由于地址错误,包裹无法送达至寄件人。

3

作为寄件人,你享有货物追踪的权利。

4

系统自动记录了寄件人的IP地址。

5

请务必核实寄件人的真实身份以防诈骗。

6

寄件人与收件人之间的协议非常明确。

7

该包裹的寄件人希望保持匿名。

8

寄件人已向客服投诉运输延误。

1

在复杂的供应链中,寄件人的资质审核至关重要。

2

寄件人必须承担货物在运输过程中的潜在风险。

3

该合同明确规定了寄件人的法律义务。

4

通过分析寄件人的行为模式,我们可以优化物流路径。

5

寄件人若未按规定包装,快递公司有权拒收。

6

作为寄件人,你需要提供完整的发票副本。

7

该批货物的寄件人已正式提出索赔申请。

8

寄件人与承运人之间的纠纷正在调解中。

1

作为跨境贸易的寄件人,必须精通国际物流法规。

2

该条文详细界定了寄件人在不可抗力事件中的责任。

3

寄件人的身份确认是防止洗钱合规流程的核心环节。

4

在古老的邮政系统中,寄件人的信誉即是包裹的担保。

5

寄件人与收货人之间的权责转移发生在货物交付时。

6

该物流平台通过大数据分析寄件人的寄送习惯。

7

寄件人需对申报价值的真实性负法律责任。

8

在高度自动化的仓储中,寄件人的信息直接关联库存系统。

ترکیب‌های رایج

填写寄件人
寄件人地址
联系寄件人
核实寄件人
寄件人姓名
匿名寄件人
寄件人电话
寄件人信息
寄件人要求
寄件人声明

Idioms & Expressions

"查无寄件人"

Sender cannot be found/identified.

包裹被退回,因为查无寄件人。

formal

"寄件人不明"

Sender is unknown.

这封信寄件人不明。

neutral

"代寄件人"

Acting on behalf of the sender.

我是代寄件人办理的。

formal

"寄件人留"

Left by the sender (signature).

信封背面写着:寄件人留。

formal

"寄件人须知"

Instructions for the sender.

请仔细阅读寄件人须知。

formal

Easily Confused

寄件人 vs 收件人

They are opposites

Sender vs Receiver

寄件人 sends, 收件人 receives.

寄件人 vs 快递员

Both involved in shipping

Sender vs Courier

寄件人 sends, 快递员 delivers.

寄件人 vs 发件人

Very similar meaning

Used more for digital/formal

Emails use 发件人.

寄件人 vs 托运人

Both send things

Freight context

托运人 is for heavy cargo.

Sentence Patterns

A1

我是寄件人。

我是寄件人。

A2

请填写寄件人信息。

请填写寄件人信息。

A2

寄件人是我的朋友。

寄件人是我的朋友。

B1

请核实寄件人身份。

请核实寄件人身份。

B2

作为寄件人,我负责...

作为寄件人,我负责包装。

خانواده کلمه

Nouns

寄件 The act of sending an item

Verbs

To send

مرتبط

快递 The service used by the sender

How to Use It

frequency

9/10

Formality Scale

Formal Neutral Casual

اشتباهات رایج

Using '收件人' (receiver) when you mean '寄件人' (sender). 寄件人
They are opposites.
Confusing '寄件人' with '快递员' (courier). 寄件人
One sends, one delivers.
Omitting the '人' at the end. 寄件人
The word needs the person suffix.
Using '寄件人' for digital emails when '发件人' is preferred. 发件人
Contextual preference.
Misspelling '件' as '健'. 寄件人
Homophone error.

Tips

💡

Break it down

Remember 寄 (send) + 件 (item) + 人 (person).

💡

Shipping labels

Always look for this on forms.

🌍

Placement

Always top left in East Asia.

💡

No plural

Don't add extra characters for plural.

💡

Tones

Focus on the 4th tone for the first two characters.

💡

Don't confuse

Don't mix with receiver!

💡

History

It evolved with modern post.

💡

Flashcards

Use a picture of a mailbox.

💡

Business

Use it in formal emails.

💡

Particle

Use '的' to show possession.

Memorize It

Mnemonic

寄 (Send) + 件 (Item) + 人 (Person) = The person who sends the item.

Visual Association

A person dropping a box into a mailbox.

Word Web

邮局 包裹 地址 收件人

چالش

Write your name as the 寄件人 on an envelope.

ریشه کلمه

Chinese

Original meaning: Person who sends an item.

بافت فرهنگی

None.

Equivalent to 'Sender' or 'Return Address'.

Standard on all shipping labels globally.

Practice in Real Life

Real-World Contexts

Post Office

  • 请填写寄件人
  • 寄件人地址在哪?
  • 我是寄件人

Online Shopping

  • 查看寄件人信息
  • 联系寄件人
  • 寄件人是谁?

Business

  • 核实寄件人身份
  • 寄件人声明
  • 寄件人信息不符

Daily Life

  • 这是谁寄的?
  • 寄件人忘记写名字了
  • 帮我写一下寄件人

Conversation Starters

"你经常寄包裹吗?"

"你知道寄件人应该写在哪里吗?"

"如果你收到无名包裹,你会怎么办?"

"寄件人和发件人有什么区别?"

"你觉得寄件人信息重要吗?"

Journal Prompts

写一次你寄礼物的经历。

描述一下你收到包裹时的心情。

如果你要寄一封信,你会写什么?

为什么保护寄件人隐私很重要?

سوالات متداول

8 سوال

Yes, they are mostly interchangeable.

Yes, but 发件人 is more common for emails.

No, the courier is 快递员.

Yes, it is standard.

It is called an anonymous sender.

It is standard and professional.

Yes, but the word doesn't change.

Usually in the top left corner.

خودت رو بسنج

fill blank A1

包裹上需要写___的名字。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 寄件人

The sender's name is required.

multiple choice A2

寄件人的反义词是?

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: 收件人

Opposite of sender is receiver.

true false B1

寄件人是负责送快递的人。

درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح: نادرست

That is the courier.

match pairs B1

Word

معنی

All matched!

Matching terms.

sentence order B2

کلمات زیر رو بزن تا جمله رو بسازی
درسته! نه دقیقاً. پاسخ صحیح:

I am the sender.

امتیاز: /5

مفید بود؟
هنوز نظری وجود ندارد. اولین نفری باشید که افکار خود را به اشتراک می‌گذارد!