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B1 متوسط انگلیسی 19:17 Educational

My Rock, Paper, Scissors Robot Never Loses (+9 Other Inventions)

Mark Rober · 80,397,921 بازدید · اضافه شده 4 روز پیش

آمار یادگیری

B1

سطح CEFR

5/10

سختی

زیرنویس‌ها (490 بخش‌ها)

00:00

This is a friendly robot that's impossible to beat

00:02

at rock, paper, scissors.

00:03

This is an infinite slinky staircase that can run for days.

00:06

And this is basically a room temperature ice rink.

00:09

Today we're not only going to countdown ten of the coolest things

00:12

we've built at CrunchLabs over the past year.

00:13

But we’re going to also break down the science of how they work,

00:16

and even show how you can easily recreate a few of them yourself.

00:18

Starting off at number ten,

00:20

when you need to let everyone know it's lunchtime,

00:22

Typically, you'll have something like this

00:25

but that's boring

00:25

So we replaced it with this

00:27

a choir of 22 screaming chicken heads.

00:30

It's long been established

00:31

that if you ever see these in a bin at a store,

00:33

after you apply a little pressure

00:37

it will yield amazing results.

00:44

beautiful

00:45

Now to find out why...

00:46

We just need to take a look inside.

00:48

And when you do, you'll find this.

00:49

It's basically just a kazoo or one of those party blowers.

00:52

So after squeezing the chicken,

00:54

it expands back to its original shape,

00:57

which pulls air over this diaphragm, causing it to vibrate

01:00

and make that terrible, terrible noise.

01:03

So then if you just hook up all 22 to an airline

01:05

pressurized at 100 p.s.i, then you turn this valve...

01:11

Everyone knows

01:14

It’s lunchtime!

01:19

Coming in at number nine.

01:20

If you happen to discover a platinum ticket

01:21

in your CrunchLabs box,

01:22

securing you a trip out to CrunchLabs

01:26

Well, then it's very likely our own Science Bob

01:28

will show off his fancy deflagration tube.

01:30

Basically, you load in some gas and then ignite it, and it

01:33

creates a slow moving wave of fire that spreads because of heat.

01:37

And we call that a deflagration wave.

01:40

And once it's almost done tracing all through the tubes,

01:42

it approaches the end here, where the gas and flame mix

01:45

with the oxygen, making a small explosion.

01:47

And since the bottle is in the way of the quickly expanding gas,

01:51

it goes along for the ride.

01:52

Bullseye!

01:53

Now that’s only the first two

01:55

of our countdown to number one

01:56

But number eight is where things really start to get interesting.

01:59

Because if you take 3.5 million airsoft BBs

02:01

it swallows you

02:03

and then knock them over

02:07

You basically make a room temperature ice rink

02:11

This was honestly the most slippery surface I've ever stood on.

02:14

Isn’t it trippy??

02:15

This is crazy.

02:16

as you can see here, it’s almost completely frictionless

02:19

Even more slippery than ice

02:22

Which means it should be perfect for skating

02:34

And while surfing, skating, and bowling

02:38

it was ultimately so hard for us to keep our footing

02:45

There’s like no way to stop

02:46

We decided to call in a Pro

02:50

This is Anna

02:52

And she’s a ten-year-old skateboard competition winning legend

02:57

Are you doing a shove?

02:58

I was doing a kickflip, obviously.

03:00

Oh.

03:00

*snort giggle*

03:02

And she absolutely dominated the BB Floor

03:04

Hey!

03:05

But, could she pull off the impossible jump?

03:15

Ow... I think I broke all my bones

03:17

Now, what makes Anna so great

03:23

Oopsie

03:24

is that she’s incredibly tenacious

03:26

Can I still land it or no?

03:27

And she never gives up

03:28

so before she take her final shot at nailing this trick

03:32

We need to discuss the science behind this room-temperature ice rink

03:35

Because intuitively,

03:36

it should make sense why this blue ocean is so frictionless.

03:39

Because any given BB rolls smoothly on the ground

03:42

and your foot rolls smoothly on top of the BB,

03:44

so when you have hundreds of these underneath you

03:47

it's like you have hundreds

03:48

of perfect wheels to slide you in any direction.

03:51

And what's really cool is if you take the floor

03:53

and replace it with metal,

03:54

and then take your foot and also replace it with metal,

03:57

then you just connect the top

03:58

surface to itself like this, and the bottom surface to itself

04:01

like this.

04:02

Well, now they'll still slide relative to each other.

04:05

Just as good as my foot does with the floor.

04:07

And this is exactly how ball bearings work.

04:10

And besides being just in your fidget spinner,

04:11

ball bearings are everywhere.

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