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A2 noun #500 le plus courant 9 min de lecture

عناية

'inaayah
Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces عناية en 30 secondes
Explication عناية in your Level:
At the A1 level, you should recognize 'عناية' (Ināyah) in very simple contexts, primarily related to health and personal items. You might see it on a bottle of shampoo as 'العناية بالشعر' (Hair Care) or in a simple sentence like 'أنا أحتاج إلى عناية' (I need care). At this stage, just think of it as the Arabic word for 'care.' It is a noun, and it usually follows a pattern where it describes looking after something. You don't need to worry about the complex theological or administrative meanings yet. Focus on seeing it as a label for products or a basic need for health. You might also encounter it in the phrase 'بِعناية' (with care) when someone tells you to handle something fragile. Even at this early stage, knowing this word helps you navigate a pharmacy or understand basic instructions about being careful.
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At the A2 level, you begin to use 'عناية' in more structured sentences. You should be able to form phrases like 'العناية بالبشرة' (Skin care) or 'العناية بالأسنان' (Dental care). You will notice that it often takes the preposition 'بـ' (bi) to point to what is being cared for. You might also hear it in the context of the 'Intensive Care Unit' (العناية المركزة) in news or medical dramas. At this level, you should understand that 'Ināyah' is more formal than 'Ihtimām' (interest). You can use it to describe how you do things, like 'أكتبُ بِعناية' (I write with care/carefully). This level is about expanding the word's use from a simple label to a functional part of your daily vocabulary, especially for health, hygiene, and careful actions.
At the B1 level, you should be comfortable using 'عناية' in a variety of professional and social contexts. You can discuss 'العناية بالبيئة' (Environmental care) or 'العناية بالطفل' (Child care) with more detail. You will start to see the word in formal letters, such as 'عناية السيد...' (To the attention of Mr....). You should also be able to distinguish it from synonyms like 'رعاية' (Riʿāyah - sponsorship/official care) and 'اهتمام' (Ihtimām - interest). At B1, you can use the word to describe abstract concepts, like 'العناية بالتفاصيل' (Attention to detail). You are now moving beyond physical care into the realm of professional diligence and meticulousness. You should also be able to understand short texts or news reports that use the word in social or medical contexts without needing a dictionary.
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At the B2 level, you can appreciate the nuance of 'عناية' in literature and complex administrative language. You understand terms like 'العناية التلطيفية' (Palliative care) and can discuss the ethics of 'العناية الصحية' (Healthcare) in a debate. You are aware of the word's root (ع-ن-ي) and how it relates to 'meaning' and 'concern.' You can use the word in more sophisticated constructions, such as 'يولي المشروع عنايةً كبرى' (He gives the project great care). You also recognize the word in religious or philosophical contexts as 'العناية الإلهية' (Divine Providence) and can explain what that means in a cultural discussion. Your use of the word is now precise, and you can choose between 'Ināyah,' 'Riʿāyah,' and 'Ṣiyānah' based on the specific context of maintenance, sponsorship, or meticulous care.
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At the C1 level, you have a deep, intuitive grasp of 'عناية.' You can use it to express subtle shades of meaning in creative writing or high-level academic discourse. You might use it to describe the 'providential' nature of a historical event or the 'meticulous care' required in scientific research. You are comfortable with the word's use in classical Arabic poetry and can discuss its evolution from the root meaning of 'concern' to the modern concept of 'care.' You can also use it in complex legal or business documents, understanding the implications of 'under the care of' in a legal sense. Your vocabulary is rich enough that 'Ināyah' is just one of many tools you use to describe the act of looking after the world, and you use it with perfect grammatical and contextual accuracy.
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At the C2 level, your mastery of 'عناية' is equivalent to that of a highly educated native speaker. You can detect the slightest misuse of the word in professional or literary texts. You can engage in deep philosophical discussions about the concept of 'Ināyah' in Islamic philosophy (like the works of Ibn Sina or Al-Ghazali) and how it differs from Western concepts of providence. You can use the word in oratorical speech, employing its rhythmic and semantic qualities to move an audience. You understand all its metaphorical extensions and can create new ones that feel natural to the language. For you, 'Ināyah' is not just a word for 'care,' but a complex cultural and philosophical concept that you can manipulate with ease in any register, from the most technical to the most poetic.
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Entraîne-toi Exemples Notes et astuces

عناية en 30 secondes

  • عناية (Ināyah) is the primary Arabic word for 'care,' encompassing medical, personal, and administrative contexts with a sense of diligence.
  • It is a feminine noun derived from the root (ʿ-n-y) and is frequently used with the preposition 'bi' to indicate the object of care.
  • Common phrases include 'Intensive Care' (عناية مركزة) and 'Skin Care' (عناية بالبشرة), highlighting its practical and everyday importance.
  • The word also carries a spiritual meaning of 'Divine Providence' and a formal meaning of 'Attention' in business correspondence.

The Arabic word عناية (Ināyah) is a multifaceted noun that primarily translates to 'care,' 'attention,' 'providence,' or 'solicitude.' At its core, it refers to the active process of looking after someone or something with diligence and purpose. Unlike general concern, Ināyah implies a practical application of effort to ensure the well-being, maintenance, or protection of an object or person. It is derived from the root ع-ن-ي (ʿ-n-y), which relates to meaning, concern, and intent. When you use this word, you are describing a state of focused guardianship.

Medical Context
In hospitals, you will frequently see the sign العناية المركزة (Al-ʿInāyah al-Murakkazah), which means 'Intensive Care.' Here, the word signifies the highest level of medical monitoring and life-support intervention.

تتطلب هذه الزهور عناية خاصة في فصل الشتاء.
(These flowers require special care during the winter season.)

Personal Grooming
The phrase العناية بالبشرة (Skin Care) is ubiquitous in the beauty industry. It refers to the routine of cleaning and protecting the skin to maintain health and appearance.

In a theological or philosophical sense, Ināyah refers to 'Divine Providence' (العناية الإلهية). This is the belief that God actively cares for and guides the universe and its inhabitants. It suggests a protective oversight that prevents chaos and ensures the survival of creation. In literature, authors often invoke the 'Ināyah' of a mentor or a king to describe their patronage and protective gaze over a protagonist.

بفضل العناية الإلهية، نجا الركاب من الحادث.
(Thanks to divine providence, the passengers survived the accident.)

Administrative Usage
In formal correspondence, 'Ināyah' is used in the 'Attention' line of a letter. For example, عناية السيد المدير means 'To the attention of Mr. Director.'

Furthermore, the word extends to the maintenance of physical objects. A vintage car, a historical manuscript, or a public park all require Ināyah. This implies a level of precision and regularity. It is not a one-time act but a continuous commitment to preservation. In modern Arabic, you will find it in terms like العناية بالعملاء (Customer Care), highlighting the service-oriented nature of the word where the 'care' is the product itself.

تقدم الشركة عناية فائقة لزبائنها.
(The company provides excellent care to its customers.)

In summary, Ināyah is a word that bridges the gap between physical labor and emotional concern. It is the visible manifestation of caring. Whether it is a mother’s care for her child, a doctor’s care for a patient, or a technician’s care for a machine, the word encapsulates the diligence, protection, and maintenance required to keep something in its best possible state. It is a noble word, often associated with responsibility and high moral standards.

Using عناية correctly requires understanding its grammatical role as a noun and its common collocations. Most frequently, it appears in the construction عناية بـ (care for/of). This preposition 'bi' is essential when you want to specify the object of the care. For example, if you are talking about hair care, you say العناية بالشعر. The word itself is feminine, so any adjectives modifying it must also be feminine, such as عناية فائقة (superb care) or عناية مستمرة (continuous care).

As a Subject
When 'Ināyah' is the subject, it often describes a requirement or a result. العناية الجيدة تؤدي إلى نتائج مذهلة (Good care leads to amazing results).

يجب توفير عناية صحية للجميع.
(Healthcare must be provided for everyone.)

Another common usage is in the adverbial sense, though Arabic usually uses a prepositional phrase for this. To say 'carefully,' you might say بِعناية (with care). This is a very common way to describe how an action is performed. For instance, اقرأ العقد بعناية (Read the contract carefully). This construction is vital for giving instructions or describing meticulous work.

In Compound Nouns
It forms many compound terms: عناية مركزة (Intensive care), عناية تلطيفية (Palliative care), عناية منزلية (Home care).

اختار كلماته بِعناية شديدة.
(He chose his words with extreme care.)

In formal settings, especially in business or government, you might see the word used to indicate responsibility. تحت عناية (Under the care of) is used for parcels or documents. If you are sending a package to a specific person within a large organization, you would write their name after this phrase. It ensures the item reaches the intended individual who will take 'care' of it.

Finally, consider the emotional weight. While Ināyah is often professional, it can be deeply personal. In poetry, a lover might speak of the Ināyah of their beloved's eyes, meaning the way the beloved looks after them or watches over them. This versatility—from the sterile environment of an ICU to the romantic verses of a poem—makes it one of the most useful words in the Arabic vocabulary for expressing the concept of 'taking care.'

المريض بحاجة إلى عناية تمريضية على مدار الساعة.
(The patient needs nursing care around the clock.)

If you walk into any pharmacy or supermarket in the Arab world, عناية is one of the first words you will see. It dominates the aisles dedicated to personal hygiene. Signs for العناية الشخصية (Personal Care) or العناية بالفم (Oral Care) are everywhere. In this context, the word is commercialized, representing products that help you maintain your health and appearance. Advertisements for shampoos, lotions, and vitamins constantly use this word to promise 'complete care' for the consumer.

In the News
News reports often mention 'Ināyah' when discussing government social programs. You might hear about العناية بالمسنين (Care for the elderly) or العناية بذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة (Care for people with special needs).

قسم العناية بالبشرة في هذا المتجر رائع.
(The skin care section in this store is wonderful.)

In a hospital setting, the word is literal and life-saving. If a doctor says a patient has been moved to العناية, it is understood they mean the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). It is a word that carries gravity and seriousness in a medical environment. You will also hear it in the context of العناية المركزة لحديثي الولادة (Neonatal Intensive Care Unit - NICU), showing its importance in the most critical moments of life.

In the workplace, particularly in customer service, 'Ināyah' is a buzzword. Companies strive to show عناية فائقة بالعملاء (superior customer care). You will hear it in training sessions and see it in mission statements. It reflects a shift toward a service-oriented economy where the 'care' provided to the client is as important as the product itself. In formal emails, the phrase بعناية is used to describe how a task was completed, signaling professionalism and attention to detail.

تم نقل المريض إلى غرفة العناية المركزة.
(The patient was moved to the intensive care unit.)

Lastly, in religious sermons (Khutbahs), the term العناية الإلهية is frequently used to remind the congregation of God's presence and protection in their daily lives. It is a comforting term, suggesting that no one is truly alone because they are under the 'Ināyah' of the Creator. This religious nuance gives the word a spiritual depth that persists even when it is used in secular contexts.

One of the most common mistakes learners make is confusing عناية (Ināyah) with اهتمام (Ihtimām). While both can be translated as 'care' or 'attention,' they are used differently. Ihtimām is more about 'interest' or 'concern.' You have Ihtimām in history or sports. Ināyah, however, is about 'maintenance' and 'nurturing.' You provide Ināyah to a garden or a baby. Using Ihtimām when you mean the physical act of caring can sound slightly off to a native speaker.

Preposition Errors
Learners often forget the preposition بـ (bi). They might try to use 'Ināyah' as a direct object without it. Always remember: العناية بـ... (Care for...).

خطأ: هو يهتم بالعناية السيارة.
صح: هو يولي عناية كبيرة بالسيارة.
(Correct: He gives great care to the car.)

Another mistake is with the word رعاية (Riʿāyah). This is a very close synonym, but Riʿāyah often implies 'sponsorship' or 'official guardianship.' For example, a football tournament is held under the Riʿāyah of a company. Ināyah is more about the specific, detailed acts of looking after something. While they are sometimes interchangeable, Ināyah feels more 'hands-on' and meticulous.

Confusing 'Ināyah' with 'Hifz' (preservation/memorization) is also common. Hifz is about keeping something as it is, often by storing it or memorizing it (like the Quran). Ināyah is about the active maintenance to prevent deterioration. You Hifz a secret, but you provide Ināyah to a delicate fabric. Understanding these subtle boundaries will make your Arabic sound much more natural and sophisticated.

يجب قراءة التعليمات بِعناية قبل الاستخدام.
(Instructions must be read carefully before use.)

To truly master the concept of 'care' in Arabic, you should know the nuances between عناية and its synonyms. While 'Ināyah' is excellent for general and medical care, other words might be more appropriate depending on the specific shade of meaning you want to convey.

رعاية (Riʿāyah)
Often used for 'sponsorship' or 'patronage.' It also refers to 'pastoring' (as in a shepherd with sheep). It has a broader, more official feel than 'Ināyah.'
اهتمام (Ihtimām)
Focuses on 'interest' or 'paying attention.' You might have 'Ihtimām' in a topic without necessarily taking physical care of it.
حرص (Hirs)
Means 'keenness' or 'eagerness to protect.' It implies a fear of losing or damaging something. 'Ināyah' is more about the routine of care, while 'Hirs' is about the protective instinct.

المشروع تحت رعاية الوزارة.
(The project is under the sponsorship of the ministry.)

In medical settings, you might also hear تمريض (Tamrīḍ), which specifically means 'nursing.' While 'Ināyah' covers the whole concept of medical care, 'Tamrīḍ' is the specific profession and set of actions performed by a nurse. If you want to talk about the 'preservation' of historical sites, you would use صيانة (Ṣiyānah), which translates to 'maintenance' or 'upkeep,' particularly for buildings and machinery.

Lastly, consider لطف (Luṭf), which means 'kindness' or 'gentleness.' While not a direct synonym for 'care,' it often describes the manner in which 'Ināyah' is given. A doctor who provides 'Ināyah' with 'Luṭf' is the ideal caregiver. By understanding these distinctions, you can navigate the complex landscape of Arabic nouns for care and choose the one that perfectly fits your context.

How Formal Is It?

Formel

"تولي الوزارة عناية فائقة بتطوير البنية التحتية."

Neutre

"تحتاج هذه النبتة إلى عناية يومية."

Informel

"خلي بالك، اشتغل بـعناية."

Child friendly

"يجب أن نعتني بقطتنا بـعناية."

Argot

"عطيه عناية شوي (Give it some care/attention)."

Le savais-tu ?

The same root gives us the word 'Ya'ni' (يعني), which is the most common filler word in Arabic, equivalent to 'I mean' or 'like' in English.

Guide de prononciation

UK /ɪˈnaɪ.ə/
US /ɪˈnaɪ.ə/
The stress is on the second syllable: i-NA-yah.
Rime avec
حماية (Himayah) رعاية (Ri'ayah) بداية (Bidayah) نهاية (Nihayah) كفاية (Kifayah) هداية (Hidayah) رواية (Riwayah) دراية (Dirayah)
Erreurs fréquentes
  • Pronouncing the 'ayn' (ع) as a simple 'a' or 'i' sound.
  • Missing the long vowel 'a' (alif) after the 'n'.
  • Pronouncing the 'tāʾ marbūṭah' at the end as a hard 't' in isolation.
  • Confusing the vowel length of the first and second syllables.
  • Failing to aspirate the final 'h' sound slightly.

Niveau de difficulté

Lecture 2/5

Easy to recognize in signs and labels.

Écriture 3/5

Requires remembering the 'ayn' and 'ta marbuta'.

Expression orale 4/5

The 'ayn' sound can be challenging for beginners.

Écoute 3/5

Clear pronunciation usually makes it easy to hear.

Quoi apprendre ensuite

Prérequis

مستشفى حب عمل صحة مهم

Apprends ensuite

رعاية اهتمام صيانة وقاية علاج

Avancé

المشائية القدر اللطف التدبير الولاية

Grammaire à connaître

Masdar (Verbal Noun)

عناية is the masdar of the verb اعتنى (to care).

Prepositional Link

Always use 'bi' (بـ) after عناية to link to the object.

Adjective Agreement

عناية (fem) + فائقة (fem).

Idafa Construction

عنايةُ المديرِ (The manager's care).

Adverbial Phrase

بـ + عناية = carefully.

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Exemples par niveau

1

أحتاج إلى عناية.

I need care.

Simple subject-verb-noun structure.

2

هذه عناية بالشعر.

This is hair care.

Demonstrative pronoun + noun phrase.

3

كل بـعناية.

Eat with care (carefully).

Imperative verb + prepositional phrase acting as an adverb.

4

عناية بالبشرة.

Skin care.

Common noun phrase used as a label.

5

أمي تعطينا عناية.

My mother gives us care.

Present tense verb with direct object.

6

هذا كتاب عناية.

This is a care book.

Idafa construction (possessive link).

7

شكراً على العناية.

Thank you for the care.

Preposition 'ala' followed by the definite noun.

8

هو في العناية.

He is in care (hospital).

Prepositional phrase indicating location.

1

يجب أن تغسل يديك بـعناية.

You must wash your hands carefully.

Modal verb 'must' + infinitive + adverbial phrase.

2

المريض في غرفة العناية المركزة.

The patient is in the intensive care unit.

Specific medical compound term.

3

تحتاج القطة إلى عناية يومية.

The cat needs daily care.

Verb 'needs' + noun + adjective.

4

هذه السيارة تتطلب عناية خاصة.

This car requires special care.

Verb 'requires' + noun + adjective.

5

أنا أقرأ دروسي بـعناية.

I read my lessons carefully.

Present tense + object + adverbial phrase.

6

العناية بالأسنان مهمة جداً.

Dental care is very important.

Noun phrase as a subject + adjective.

7

قدمت الممرضة عناية فائقة.

The nurse provided excellent care.

Past tense verb + noun + adjective.

8

إلى عناية المدير المحترم.

To the attention of the respected manager.

Formal letter heading.

1

تولي الدولة عناية كبيرة للتعليم.

The state gives great care to education.

Verb 'yuli' (to give/accord) + object + preposition 'li'.

2

يجب التعامل مع الآثار بـعناية فائقة.

Antiquities must be handled with extreme care.

Passive construction + adverbial phrase.

3

العناية بالبيئة مسؤولية الجميع.

Caring for the environment is everyone's responsibility.

Abstract noun phrase as a subject.

4

المشروع يحتاج إلى عناية بالتفاصيل.

The project needs attention to details.

Noun + prepositional phrase 'bi-al-tafasil'.

5

تلقى المريض عناية طبية فورية.

The patient received immediate medical care.

Past tense 'talaqqa' (received) + noun phrase.

6

نحن نهتم بـعناية الزبائن.

We care about customer care.

Verb 'nahtam' + preposition 'bi' + noun phrase.

7

كتبت الرسالة بـعناية لتجنب الأخطاء.

I wrote the letter carefully to avoid mistakes.

Purpose clause with 'li'.

8

تتطلب هذه الوظيفة عناية وتركيزاً.

This job requires care and focus.

Compound object (noun and noun).

1

تجلت العناية الإلهية في نجاته من الغرق.

Divine providence was evident in his survival from drowning.

Theological term 'Al-Inayah al-Ilahiyyah'.

2

يجب أن تولي الشركات عناية أكبر لحقوق العمال.

Companies must give greater care to workers' rights.

Comparative adjective 'akbar'.

3

تعتبر العناية التلطيفية جزءاً أساسياً من العلاج.

Palliative care is considered an essential part of treatment.

Passive verb 'tu'tabar' + complex noun phrase.

4

لقد صمم المهندس المبنى بـعناية هندسية مذهلة.

The engineer designed the building with amazing engineering care.

Emphasis particle 'laqad' + past tense.

5

العناية بالذات ليست أنانية بل ضرورة.

Self-care is not selfishness but a necessity.

Negation 'laysat' + contrast 'bal'.

6

تفتقر المنطقة إلى العناية الصحية اللازمة.

The region lacks the necessary healthcare.

Verb 'taftaqir' (to lack) + preposition 'ila'.

7

تم اختيار المشاركين بـعناية فائقة لضمان الجودة.

Participants were chosen with extreme care to ensure quality.

Passive 'tumma ikhtiyar' + purpose clause.

8

تظهر القصيدة عناية الشاعر باللغة والوزن.

The poem shows the poet's care for language and meter.

Subject-verb-object with possessive link.

1

إن العناية باللغة العربية واجب وطني وقومي.

Caring for the Arabic language is a national and ethnic duty.

Emphasis particle 'Inna' + noun as subject.

2

لا يمكن إغفال العناية الفائقة التي أولاها المرممون للمخطوطة.

The superb care that the restorers gave to the manuscript cannot be overlooked.

Relative clause 'allati awlaha'.

3

تقتضي الحكمة توخي العناية في اتخاذ القرارات المصيرية.

Wisdom requires exercising care in making fateful decisions.

High-level verb 'taqtadi' and 'tuwakhi'.

4

كانت العناية الإلهية ترعاه في كل خطواته.

Divine providence was watching over him in all his steps.

Imperfect tense 'kanat... tar'ahu'.

5

تتطلب الفلسفة عناية ذهنية لفهم أبعاد الوجود.

Philosophy requires mental care (diligence) to understand the dimensions of existence.

Abstract noun phrase.

6

أولت الوزارة عناية منقطعة النظير لمكافحة الأوبئة.

The ministry gave unparalleled care to fighting epidemics.

Idiomatic expression 'munqati'at al-nazir' (unparalleled).

7

تتجلى عناية الكاتب بالتفاصيل في وصفه للشخصيات.

The writer's care for detail is evident in his description of characters.

Verb 'tatajalla' (to be manifest).

8

يجب ممارسة العناية الواجبة قبل إبرام أي صفقة تجارية.

Due diligence must be exercised before concluding any business deal.

Legal term 'Al-Inayah al-Wajibah' (Due Diligence).

1

تستند نظرية العناية الإلهية إلى فكرة النظام الكوني المتسق.

The theory of divine providence is based on the idea of a consistent cosmic order.

Academic verb 'tastanid' + complex subject.

2

إن العناية التي يوليها الناقد للنص تتجاوز مجرد القراءة السطحية.

The care the critic accords to the text transcends mere superficial reading.

Complex sentence with 'Inna' and relative clause.

3

يعد مفهوم العناية في الفلسفة المشائية ركيزة أساسية لفهم الطبيعة.

The concept of 'Inayah' in Peripatetic philosophy is a fundamental pillar for understanding nature.

Technical philosophical terminology.

4

تتطلب صياغة الدساتير عناية فائقة لضمان حقوق الأجيال القادمة.

Drafting constitutions requires extreme care to ensure the rights of future generations.

Gerund 'siyaghah' + complex object.

5

أحاطته العناية من كل جانب حتى استرد عافيته.

Care surrounded him from every side until he regained his health.

Metaphorical use of 'ahatat-hu' (surrounded him).

6

تنم لغة الرواية عن عناية فائقة بالبناء السردي والجمالي.

The novel's language indicates extreme care for narrative and aesthetic structure.

Verb 'tannu' (to indicate/betray).

7

يجب أن تكون العناية بالآخر نابعة من وازع أخلاقي عميق.

Care for the other must stem from a deep moral motive.

Subjunctive 'an takuna' + participle 'nabiah'.

8

تجلت عناية الخالق في دقة صنع العين البشرية.

The Creator's care was manifest in the precision of the human eye's creation.

Theological/Scientific context.

Collocations courantes

عناية مركزة
عناية بالبشرة
عناية إلهية
عناية فائقة
عناية طبية
عناية خاصة
بكل عناية
عناية بالعملاء
عناية تمريضية
عناية منزلية

Phrases Courantes

تحت عناية

— Under the care or attention of a specific person.

الرسالة تحت عناية المدير.

يولي عناية

— To give or accord care/attention to something.

يولي الأب عناية كبيرة لابنه.

بـعناية شديدة

— With extreme care or very carefully.

نظف الزجاج بـعناية شديدة.

محل عناية

— A subject of care or interest.

هذا الاقتراح سيكون محل عناية منا.

عناية بالذات

— Self-care; looking after one's own health.

العناية بالذات تبدأ من الغذاء.

عناية صحية

— Healthcare services in general.

تطورت العناية الصحية في بلادنا.

عناية مشددة

— Another term for intensive care.

هو في وحدة العناية المشددة.

عناية يومية

— Daily routine of maintenance or care.

الأسنان تتطلب عناية يومية.

عناية لازمة

— Necessary care required for a situation.

قدموا له العناية اللازمة فوراً.

عناية حثيثة

— Diligent and constant care.

بذل الأطباء عناية حثيثة لإنقاذه.

Souvent confondu avec

عناية vs اهتمام

Interest/Concern vs. Maintenance/Care.

عناية vs رعاية

Sponsorship/Official care vs. Detailed/Meticulous care.

عناية vs صيانة

Technical maintenance vs. General/Human care.

Expressions idiomatiques

"في عناية الله"

— In God's care; a way to say someone is safe or to say goodbye.

اذهب، أنت في عناية الله.

Religious/Social
"عناية من السماء"

— Care from heaven; an unexpected stroke of luck or protection.

كانت نجاته عناية من السماء.

Literary
"أولى الأمر عناية"

— To prioritize a matter and give it full attention.

أولى الملك القضية عنايته.

Formal
"بعين العناية"

— With the eye of care; to look at something with great interest and protection.

نظر المدير إلى طلبي بعين العناية.

Formal/Literary
"عناية لا تنام"

— Care that never sleeps; referring to constant vigilance.

عناية الله لا تنام عن عباده.

Religious
"أحاطه بعنايته"

— To surround someone with one's care/patronage.

أحاط الأستاذ تلميذه بعنايته.

Formal
"عناية فائقة بالكلمات"

— Being very careful with what one says.

يتحدث بعناية فائقة بالكلمات.

Neutral
"في كنف العناية"

— Under the wing/protection of care.

عاش اليتيم في كنف عناية عمه.

Literary
"عناية مفرطة"

— Over-care; being too protective.

العناية المفرطة قد تضر الطفل.

Neutral
"صرف العناية إلى"

— To direct one's attention/care toward something.

صرف عنايته إلى دراسة الطب.

Formal

Facile à confondre

عناية vs رعاية

Both mean care.

Ri'ayah is broader and often official (sponsorship), while Inayah is more about the specific acts of looking after something.

رعاية الأيتام (Sponsoring orphans) vs. عناية طبية (Medical care).

عناية vs اهتمام

Both involve attention.

Ihtimam is mental interest; Inayah is practical maintenance.

اهتمام بالرياضة (Interest in sports) vs. عناية بالحديقة (Caring for the garden).

عناية vs صيانة

Both mean keeping something in good condition.

Siyanah is for machines/buildings; Inayah is for people/delicate things.

صيانة المصعد (Elevator maintenance) vs. عناية بالطفل (Child care).

عناية vs حفظ

Both mean keeping something safe.

Hifz is preservation/storage; Inayah is active nurturing.

حفظ الطعام (Storing food) vs. عناية بالمرضى (Caring for patients).

عناية vs وقاية

Both relate to health.

Wiqayah is prevention; Inayah is the care provided (before or after).

الوقاية خير من العلاج (Prevention is better than cure).

Structures de phrases

A1

أنا أحتاج إلى [عناية].

أنا أحتاج إلى عناية.

A2

يجب الـ[عناية] بـ[الاسم].

يجب العناية بالأسنان.

B1

[الفعل] بـ[عناية] لـ[السبب].

اقرأ بـعناية لتفهم.

B2

تولي [الجهة] [عناية] لـ[الموضوع].

تولي الشركة عناية للزبائن.

C1

تتجلى [عناية] [الشخص] في [العمل].

تتجلى عناية الرسام في التفاصيل.

C2

إن [عناية] [الفاعل] بـ[المفعول] [الخبر].

إن عناية الله بعباده واسعة.

B1

تحت [عناية] [الاسم].

الطرود تحت عناية الموظف.

A2

[الاسم] في غرفة [العناية].

جدي في غرفة العناية.

Famille de mots

Noms

Verbes

Adjectifs

Apparenté

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Comment l'utiliser

frequency

Very common in medical, beauty, and formal contexts.

Erreurs courantes
  • Using 'عناية' without 'بـ'. → العناية بالصحة.

    In Arabic, you care 'with' (bi) the object, not directly.

  • Confusing 'عناية' with 'اهتمام' for hobbies. → اهتمامي بالرسم.

    Use 'Ihtimām' for interests and 'Ināyah' for physical care/maintenance.

  • Pronouncing 'عناية' like 'Inaya' (with Alif). → عناية (with 'Ayn).

    The 'Ayn' is crucial for the correct meaning and sound.

  • Using 'صيانة' for people. → عناية بالمرضى.

    'Siyanah' is only for machines and buildings.

  • Forgetting the 'Ta Marbuta' in writing. → عناية.

    It is a feminine noun and requires the 'h' sound/letter at the end.

Astuces

Using the Preposition

Always pair 'عناية' with 'بـ' when you want to say 'care for.' For example: 'العناية بالحيوانات' (Caring for animals).

Medical ICU

Memorize 'العناية المركزة' as a single block. You will see it in every hospital and hear it in every medical news report.

The 'Ayn' Sound

Practice the 'ayn' (ع) sound. It's the key to making the word sound authentic. It comes from the middle of the throat.

Formal Letters

Use 'عناية' in the address line of formal emails to ensure it reaches the right person's attention.

Divine Providence

Understand that 'العناية الإلهية' is a common way to explain surviving a dangerous situation.

Carefully

Use 'بـعناية' to describe any action done with precision, like 'رسم بـعناية' (drew carefully).

Inayah vs. Ihtimām

Remember: Inayah is for maintenance/nurturing; Ihtimām is for interest/concern.

The Name Inaya

Associate the word with the name Inaya to remember it means care and protection.

Hospital Signs

When you see 'عناية' in a hospital, it almost always refers to a high level of medical monitoring.

Root Connection

Link it to 'Ya'ni' (meaning). Caring for something gives it 'meaning' and shows your 'concern.'

Mémorise-le

Moyen mnémotechnique

Think of the name 'Inaya.' Imagine a nurse named Inaya who provides 'Intensive Care.' Inaya = Care.

Association visuelle

Visualize a hand gently holding a small green sprout. The hand represents the 'Ināyah' (care) needed for the plant to grow.

Word Web

Hospital Skin Providence Attention Nurture Maintenance Diligence Protection

Défi

Try to use 'عناية' in three different contexts today: once for a physical object, once for your health, and once for a task you are doing.

Origine du mot

Derived from the Arabic root ع-ن-ي (ʿ-n-y). This root is fundamentally linked to the concept of 'meaning' and 'concern.' In its basic form, it relates to what occupies the mind or what is intended.

Sens originel : The original sense was 'to be concerned with' or 'to have something on one's mind.'

Semitic (Afroasiatic)

Contexte culturel

When discussing 'Intensive Care' (العناية المركزة), be mindful of the emotional weight it carries for families.

In English, 'care' is a broad term. In Arabic, 'Ināyah' is more specific to the act of maintenance and attention compared to 'Ihtimām' (interest).

The name 'Inaya' in various Arabic songs. Medical signs in Arabic TV shows like 'Khamsat wa Noss'. Theological texts discussing 'Al-Inayah'.

Pratique dans la vie réelle

Contextes réels

Medical

  • العناية المركزة
  • عناية طبية
  • عناية تمريضية
  • تحت العناية

Beauty/Hygiene

  • عناية بالبشرة
  • عناية بالشعر
  • عناية شخصية
  • منتجات العناية

Business

  • عناية بالعملاء
  • بـعناية المدير
  • عناية فائقة
  • محل عناية

Religious

  • العناية الإلهية
  • في عناية الله
  • لطف الله وعنايته
  • عناية الخالق

Daily Tasks

  • اقرأ بـعناية
  • اعمل بـعناية
  • عناية بالبيت
  • عناية بالحيوان

Amorces de conversation

"كيف هي العناية الصحية في بلدك؟ (How is the healthcare in your country?)"

"هل تولي عناية كبيرة لبشرتك؟ (Do you give great care to your skin?)"

"ما هو أهم شيء يحتاج إلى عناية في رأيك؟ (What is the most important thing that needs care in your opinion?)"

"هل سبق وأن دخلت غرفة العناية المركزة؟ (Have you ever entered an intensive care unit?)"

"كيف يمكننا تحسين العناية بالبيئة؟ (How can we improve care for the environment?)"

Sujets d'écriture

اكتب عن شخص قدم لك عناية كبيرة في حياتك. (Write about someone who gave you great care in your life.)

كيف تمارس العناية بالذات في يومك؟ (How do you practice self-care in your day?)

صف مشروعاً عملت عليه بـعناية فائقة. (Describe a project you worked on with extreme care.)

ماذا تعني لك 'العناية الإلهية'؟ (What does 'Divine Providence' mean to you?)

لماذا تعتبر العناية بالتفاصيل مهمة في العمل؟ (Why is attention to detail important in work?)

Questions fréquentes

10 questions

'Inayah' usually refers to meticulous, detailed care or medical attention, while 'Ri'ayah' often implies broader guardianship, sponsorship, or official oversight. For example, 'Intensive Care' is 'Inayah,' but 'Sponsoring a project' is 'Ri'ayah.'

Yes, 'العناية بالبشرة' (Al-Inayah bi-al-basharah) is the standard term for skin care in Arabic.

You can use the phrase 'بـعناية' (bi-inayah), which literally means 'with care.' For example, 'اقرأ بـعناية' (Read carefully).

Yes, 'Inaya' (عناية) is a beautiful and common female name in many Arab and Muslim cultures, meaning 'gift of care' or 'protection.'

It means 'Intensive Care Unit' (ICU) in a medical context.

The plural is 'عنايات' (Inayat), but it is rarely used because 'Inayah' is typically an abstract noun.

The preposition 'بـ' (bi) is almost always used to indicate the object of the care.

It is a neutral to formal word. In very informal speech, people might use 'dair balak' (watch out/take care), but 'Inayah' is used in all professional and written contexts.

The root is ع-ن-ي (ʿ-n-y), which relates to meaning, concern, and intent.

Yes, in formal correspondence, 'عناية السيد...' means 'To the attention of Mr....'

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Teste-toi 180 questions

writing

Write a sentence using 'عناية بالبشرة'.

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writing

Translate: 'He reads the book carefully.'

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writing

Use 'العناية المركزة' in a medical context.

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writing

Write a formal letter opening using 'عناية'.

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writing

Explain 'Divine Providence' in Arabic using 'عناية'.

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writing

Write a sentence about 'Customer Care'.

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writing

Translate: 'The cat needs special care.'

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writing

Use 'بعناية فائقة' in a sentence about art.

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writing

Write a sentence about 'Dental Care'.

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writing

Translate: 'Caring for the environment is our duty.'

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writing

Use 'يولي عناية' in a sentence about a teacher.

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writing

Write a sentence about 'Self-care'.

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writing

Translate: 'Handle with care.'

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writing

Write a sentence about 'Intensive Care Unit'.

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writing

Use 'عناية لازمة' in a sentence.

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writing

Translate: 'She chooses her words carefully.'

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writing

Write a sentence about 'Care for the elderly'.

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writing

Use 'محل عناية' in a business context.

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writing

Translate: 'The project requires attention to detail.'

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writing

Write a sentence about 'Nursing care'.

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speaking

Say 'Intensive Care Unit' in Arabic.

Read this aloud:

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speaking

Say 'Handle with care' in Arabic.

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speaking

Say 'Skin Care' in Arabic.

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speaking

Say 'Divine Providence' in Arabic.

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speaking

Say 'I need care' in Arabic.

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speaking

Say 'Read carefully' in Arabic.

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speaking

Say 'Customer Care' in Arabic.

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speaking

Say 'Special Care' in Arabic.

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speaking

Say 'Medical Care' in Arabic.

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speaking

Say 'Hair Care' in Arabic.

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speaking

Describe your morning skin care routine using 'عناية'.

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speaking

Ask someone if they need help/care using 'عناية'.

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speaking

Explain why 'Inayah' is important in a hospital.

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speaking

Say 'Thank you for your care' in Arabic.

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speaking

Say 'Self-care is important' in Arabic.

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speaking

Say 'He works with extreme care' in Arabic.

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speaking

Say 'Attention to detail' in Arabic.

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speaking

Say 'Dental care is necessary' in Arabic.

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speaking

Say 'To the attention of the manager' in Arabic.

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speaking

Say 'God's care' in Arabic.

Read this aloud:

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listening

Listen and write: 'المريض يحتاج إلى عناية طبية.'

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listening

Listen and write: 'اقرأ التعليمات بعناية.'

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listening

Listen and write: 'العناية بالبشرة ضرورية.'

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listening

Listen and write: 'هو في غرفة العناية المركزة.'

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listening

Listen and write: 'شكراً على حسن عنايتكم.'

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listening

Listen and write: 'تتطلب هذه المهمة عناية فائقة.'

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listening

Listen and write: 'العناية بالبيئة واجبنا جميعاً.'

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listening

Listen and write: 'تم اختيار الألوان بعناية.'

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listening

Listen and write: 'العناية الإلهية أنقذتنا.'

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listening

Listen and write: 'يجب العناية بالأسنان يومياً.'

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listening

Listen and write: 'تحت عناية المدير.'

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listening

Listen and write: 'عناية خاصة للأطفال.'

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listening

Listen and write: 'قسم العناية بالعملاء.'

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listening

Listen and write: 'العناية بالذات ليست أنانية.'

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listening

Listen and write: 'نحن نولي عناية بالتفاصيل.'

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/ 180 correct

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