A1 Collocation Neutre

Ir de compras

To go shopping

Signification

The activity of visiting stores to buy things.

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Contexte culturel

In Spain, 'ir de compras' is often synonymous with 'ir de tiendas.' It is a very common Saturday activity because most shops are closed on Sundays. People often combine it with 'tomar algo' (having a drink/snack) at a nearby terrace. In Mexico, the term 'ir al mall' or 'ir de shopping' is very frequent due to the influence of the US. Shopping malls (plazas) are major social centers where families spend the entire afternoon. Argentines often use 'salir de compras.' Buenos Aires is famous for its shopping 'galerías' and 'avenidas.' It is a very stylish activity where people dress up to go to the shops. In Chile, 'ir al mall' is the standard way to refer to this activity. The 'Costanera Center' is a famous destination for 'ir de compras' for both locals and tourists from neighboring countries.

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The 'De' Rule

Always remember the 'de'. Without it, the phrase doesn't work as an idiom for the activity.

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Grocery Trap

Don't tell your Spanish host you are 'yendo de compras' if you are just going for milk; they will expect you to be gone for hours!

Signification

The activity of visiting stores to buy things.

💡

The 'De' Rule

Always remember the 'de'. Without it, the phrase doesn't work as an idiom for the activity.

⚠️

Grocery Trap

Don't tell your Spanish host you are 'yendo de compras' if you are just going for milk; they will expect you to be gone for hours!

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Spain vs LatAm

Use 'ir de tiendas' in Madrid to sound more like a local, and 'ir de shopping' in Mexico City.

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The Social Aspect

In Hispanic culture, 'ir de compras' is rarely a solo mission. It's a social event!

Teste-toi

Fill in the missing preposition and noun.

Los sábados, mi hermana y yo vamos ______ ______.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : de compras

The fixed phrase is 'ir de compras.'

Which sentence is correct for buying clothes at the mall?

Choose the correct option:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Voy de compras al centro comercial.

'Ir de compras' is for the mall/clothes; 'hacer la compra' is for groceries.

Complete the dialogue.

Juan: ¿Qué hiciste ayer? María: ______ de compras con mi madre.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Fui

The question is in the past (hiciste), so the answer must be in the past (fui).

Match the phrase to the situation.

You want to invite a friend to look at shoes at the mall.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : ¿Quieres ir de compras?

'Ir de compras' is the social invitation for browsing stores.

🎉 Score : /4

Aides visuelles

Ir de compras vs Hacer la compra

Ir de compras
Ropa Clothes
Regalos Gifts
Zapatos Shoes
Hacer la compra
Leche Milk
Pan Bread
Fruta Fruit

Banque d exercices

4 exercices
Fill in the missing preposition and noun. Fill Blank A1

Los sábados, mi hermana y yo vamos ______ ______.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : de compras

The fixed phrase is 'ir de compras.'

Which sentence is correct for buying clothes at the mall? Choose A1

Choose the correct option:

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Voy de compras al centro comercial.

'Ir de compras' is for the mall/clothes; 'hacer la compra' is for groceries.

Complete the dialogue. dialogue_completion A2

Juan: ¿Qué hiciste ayer? María: ______ de compras con mi madre.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : Fui

The question is in the past (hiciste), so the answer must be in the past (fui).

Match the phrase to the situation. situation_matching A1

You want to invite a friend to look at shoes at the mall.

✓ Correct ! ✗ Pas tout à fait. Rponse correcte : ¿Quieres ir de compras?

'Ir de compras' is the social invitation for browsing stores.

🎉 Score : /4

Questions fréquentes

12 questions

No, that is grammatically incorrect. The fixed idiom is always 'ir de compras'.

Mostly, yes. It refers to leisure shopping for clothes, electronics, or gifts. For food, use 'hacer la compra'.

They are almost identical. 'Ir de tiendas' is more common in Spain and emphasizes the act of visiting many different shops.

Yes, you can say 'ir de compras por internet', although 'comprar online' is more common now.

Both are correct. 'Irse de compras' adds a nuance of 'leaving' to go do the activity.

Absolutely. It is a gender-neutral phrase for the activity of shopping.

You can say 'mirar escaparates' or 'ir de compras solo para mirar'.

It is neutral. You can use it with your boss or your best friend.

Because it implies multiple purchases or visiting multiple places, treating 'shopping' as a collective activity.

Use 'hacer' (hacer la compra) or 'ir al súper'.

It is an Anglicism, but it is very common and accepted in informal speech in Latin America.

It's better to say 'voy de compras para buscar zapatos' or 'voy a comprar zapatos'.

Expressions liées

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Hacer la compra

contrast

To do the grocery shopping

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Ir de tiendas

synonym

To go from store to store

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Mirar escaparates

specialized form

Window shopping

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Ir de rebajas

specialized form

To go to the sales

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Ventanear

similar

To window shop (Mexico)

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