veintitrés
When counting in Spanish, numbers from sixteen (dieciséis) to twenty-nine (veintinueve) combine 'dieci' or 'veinti' with the single digit number. For example, twenty-three is 'veintitrés'. Notice the accent mark on the 'e' in 'veintitrés', indicating the stress falls on the last syllable. This is a common pattern for numbers ending in 'tres' when combined with 'veinti'.
veintitrés en 30 secondes
- Spanish for 23
- Cardinal number
- Basic counting
§ Basic Use
Alright, let's get straight to it. Veintitrés simply means 'twenty-three' in Spanish. It's a number, so you'll use it just like you use numbers in English to count things or say how many there are.
- DEFINITION
- The number twenty-three.
§ Counting Objects
When you're counting nouns, veintitrés goes before the noun, just like in English. It doesn't change its form based on whether the noun is masculine or feminine, or singular or plural. This makes it easier for you!
Tengo veintitrés libros.
I have twenty-three books.
Hay veintitrés sillas en la sala.
There are twenty-three chairs in the room.
§ Age
When you're talking about someone's age, you'll use the verb tener (to have) followed by the number. In English, we say 'to be' twenty-three, but in Spanish, it's 'to have' twenty-three years.
Ella tiene veintitrés años.
She is twenty-three years old. (Literally: She has twenty-three years.)
Mi hermano cumple veintitrés mañana.
My brother turns twenty-three tomorrow.
§ Dates and Times
You'll also use veintitrés when talking about dates, particularly the day of the month. When stating the date, you'll generally use the definite article el before the number.
La reunión es el veintitrés de agosto.
The meeting is on the twenty-third of August.
Mi cumpleaños es el veintitrés de octubre.
My birthday is on the twenty-third of October.
When it comes to time, you'll hear it in phrases like las veintitrés horas, especially in formal or military time, meaning 11 PM.
El tren sale a las veintitrés horas.
The train leaves at 23:00 (11 PM).
§ Ordinal Numbers vs. Cardinal Numbers
This is important: veintitrés is a cardinal number. It tells you 'how many'. There are also ordinal numbers (first, second, third, etc.) that tell you 'which one in a sequence'. For numbers like twenty-three, it's very common to just use the cardinal number instead of an ordinal one, even when you might use an ordinal in English (like 'the twenty-third floor').
Vivo en el piso veintitrés.
I live on the twenty-third floor.
While 'vigésimo tercer' is the actual ordinal for twenty-third, it's rarely used in everyday conversation, especially for numbers over ten. Stick to the cardinal number for simplicity, and you'll be understood perfectly.
§ What 'veintitrés' means
Let's get straight to it. When you hear 'veintitrés' in Spanish, it simply means 'twenty-three'. It's a number, and you'll encounter it constantly, just like you do with numbers in English. Don't overthink it. It's an A1 word, which means it's super basic and important for getting around in Spanish-speaking countries or conversations.
- DEFINITION
- The number twenty-three.
§ Numbers at work
In a work setting, you'll use 'veintitrés' for things like dates, quantities, or even counting items. Imagine you're in a meeting and someone is talking about sales figures or project timelines.
- Dates: "La reunión es el veintitrés de mayo." (The meeting is on the twenty-third of May.)
- Quantities: "Necesitamos veintitrés copias del informe." (We need twenty-three copies of the report.)
- Ages: "Mi colega tiene veintitrés años." (My colleague is twenty-three years old.)
Tenemos veintitrés pedidos pendientes.
Translation hint: "We have twenty-three pending orders." See how direct it is? No hidden meanings here.
§ At school or in class
If you're a student or in a classroom, numbers are everywhere. 'Veintitrés' will come up when talking about pages in a book, specific problems, or even grades.
- Page numbers: "Por favor, abran sus libros en la página veintitrés." (Please open your books to page twenty-three.)
- Problem numbers: "El ejercicio veintitrés es un poco difícil." (Exercise twenty-three is a bit difficult.)
- Counts: "Hay veintitrés estudiantes en esta clase." (There are twenty-three students in this class.)
Mi asiento es el número veintitrés.
Translation hint: "My seat is number twenty-three." Simple and clear.
§ News and general information
In the news or everyday conversations, 'veintitrés' is used for everything from statistics to addresses to sports scores. It's a common number, so expect to hear it in various contexts.
- Statistics: "La encuesta mostró que el veintitrés por ciento de la población..." (The survey showed that twenty-three percent of the population...)
- Addresses: "La tienda está en la Calle Mayor, número veintitrés." (The store is on Main Street, number twenty-three.)
- Sports: "El equipo ganó por veintitrés puntos." (The team won by twenty-three points.)
El vuelo sale a las veintitrés horas.
Translation hint: "The flight departs at twenty-three hundred hours (11 PM)." This is a common way to say 11 PM in a more formal or flight context.
As you can see, 'veintitrés' is a workhorse of a word. It pops up everywhere because numbers are fundamental. Don't be intimidated by it; just treat it like any other number you use daily. The more you hear it and use it, the more natural it will become.
§ Don't Confuse with "veinte y tres"
One of the most common mistakes beginners make is writing or saying "veinte y tres" instead of "veintitrés." While "veinte y tres" is grammatically understandable, it's not the standard and natural way to express the number twenty-three in Spanish. Numbers from sixteen to twenty-nine (dieciséis to veintinueve) are generally written as a single word in Spanish. Think of it like how we say "thirteen" as one word, not "ten and three."
Tengo veintitrés años. (I am twenty-three years old.)
You wouldn't say "Tengo veinte y tres años." Stick to the single-word form for these numbers to sound more natural and correct.
§ Pronunciation Pitfalls
The pronunciation of "veintitrés" can be tricky for English speakers due to the "ei" sound and the rolling "r." Let's break it down:
**"vein-ti-trés"**: The "v" is softer than in English, almost like a "b." The "ei" sounds like the "ay" in "day." The "t" is crisp. The "r" in "trés" is a rolled "r." This can take practice.
**Focus on the stress**: The stress is on the last syllable, "trés," which also has an accent mark to indicate this.
- Mispronunciation Example
- Saying "ven-tee-tres" or failing to roll the "r" can make it sound less authentic.
Practice saying the word slowly and then at a normal pace. Listen to native speakers if you can.
§ Forgetting the Accent Mark
Spanish numbers often have accent marks that are crucial for correct pronunciation and sometimes even meaning. "Veintitrés" has an accent mark on the "e" in "trés." This accent mark tells you where to put the stress in the word. If you omit it, it's technically incorrect, even if many people might still understand what you mean.
Son las veintitrés horas. (It's 23:00 / 11 PM.)
The accent mark on "trés" in "veintitrés" is there for a reason – to ensure you stress that syllable. Getting into the habit of including accents from the start will save you from bad habits later on.
§ Using "veintitrés" Incorrectly with Gendered Nouns
Unlike some other numbers, "veintitrés" does not change its form based on the gender of the noun it modifies. This can be a point of confusion for learners who are used to seeing other numbers or adjectives change. "Veintitrés" remains the same, whether you're talking about masculine or feminine nouns.
- Correct Usage
- It's always "veintitrés," never "veintitresas" or "veintitreses."
Tengo veintitrés libros. (I have twenty-three books.)
Ella tiene veintitrés manzanas. (She has twenty-three apples.)
This makes it easier, as you don't have to worry about agreement. Just use "veintitrés" as is.
§ Understanding 'Veintitrés'
Let's talk about the Spanish word 'veintitrés'. This word means 'twenty-three'. It's a number, and you'll use it just like you use 'twenty-three' in English. It's pretty straightforward, but knowing how it fits in with other numbers helps a lot.
- DEFINITION
- The number twenty-three.
Tengo veintitrés años. (I am twenty-three years old.)
Hay veintitrés libros en la estantería. (There are twenty-three books on the shelf.)
§ Similar Numbers and When to Use 'Veintitrés'
When you're counting or talking about quantities, 'veintitrés' is specifically for the number 23. You wouldn't use it to mean 22 or 24, just like you wouldn't use 'twenty-two' for 'twenty-three' in English. It's a direct translation.
- 'Veintiuno' (twenty-one): This is used for the number 21. It follows the same pattern as 'veintitrés' in that it's a single word.
- 'Veintidós' (twenty-two): This is for the number 22. Again, a single word.
- 'Veinticuatro' (twenty-four): This means 24. Same single-word structure.
El autobús llega a las veintiuna horas. (The bus arrives at twenty-one o'clock / 9 PM.)
Necesito veintidós sellos. (I need twenty-two stamps.)
El día tiene veinticuatro horas. (The day has twenty-four hours.)
The main thing to remember is that for numbers 21 through 29, Spanish combines the 'veinte' (twenty) with the digit. So, you have 'veintiuno', 'veintidós', 'veintitrés', 'veinticuatro', 'veinticinco', 'veintiséis', 'veintisiete', 'veintiocho', and 'veintinueve'.
So, 'veintitrés' is very specific. You use it when you need to express the quantity of twenty-three. Don't overthink it. If you mean 23, use 'veintitrés'. If you mean 22, use 'veintidós'. It's that simple.
§ Practical Use Cases for 'Veintitrés'
You'll find yourself using 'veintitrés' in many everyday situations. Here are a few common scenarios:
- Counting objects: 'Tengo veintitrés manzanas.' (I have twenty-three apples.)
- Stating your age: 'Mi hermano tiene veintitrés años.' (My brother is twenty-three years old.)
- Referring to a date or time: 'Nos vemos el veintitrés de junio.' (We'll see each other on June twenty-third.)
The key is to use 'veintitrés' when the exact number 23 is required. There are no tricky alternative words for 23 in Spanish that would cause confusion at this level. Just learn this number and its pattern with other 'veinti-' numbers, and you're good to go.
How Formal Is It?
"El comité acordó con veintitrés votos a favor."
"Tenemos veintitrés libros en la estantería."
"¿Quieres que nos veamos a las veintitrés, o sea, a las once de la noche?"
"Mi cuento tiene veintitrés páginas."
Niveau de difficulté
A common number, easily recognizable once learned.
Straightforward spelling.
Pronunciation is clear once learned.
Common number, clear pronunciation.
Quoi apprendre ensuite
Prérequis
Apprends ensuite
Avancé
Exemples par niveau
Mi abuela cumplirá veintitrés años el próximo mes.
My grandmother will turn twenty-three next month.
Here 'veintitrés' functions as a part of a numerical expression indicating age.
Necesito veintitrés naranjas para hacer suficiente jugo para todos.
I need twenty-three oranges to make enough juice for everyone.
'Veintitrés' modifies 'naranjas', indicating quantity.
Solo tengo veintitrés minutos para terminar este informe.
I only have twenty-three minutes to finish this report.
'Veintitrés' quantifies 'minutos'.
Hay veintitrés libros en mi estantería que aún no he leído.
There are twenty-three books on my shelf that I haven't read yet.
Used to express the count of 'libros'.
El autobús número veintitrés te llevará directamente al centro.
Bus number twenty-three will take you directly downtown.
Used as part of a proper noun (bus number).
Mi hermana tiene veintitrés pares de zapatos, ¡es increíble!
My sister has twenty-three pairs of shoes, it's incredible!
'Veintitrés' modifies 'pares', indicating a large quantity.
La receta pide veintitrés gramos de azúcar.
The recipe calls for twenty-three grams of sugar.
Specifies the quantity of 'gramos'.
Faltan veintitrés días para que empiece el verano.
There are twenty-three days left until summer starts.
Indicates the remaining number of 'días'.
Souvent confondu avec
Often confused with 'por.' Remember 'para' for purpose or destination.
Often confused with 'ser.' Remember 'estar' for temporary states or location.
Often confused with 'saber.' Remember 'conocer' for knowing people, places, or being familiar with something.
Facile à confondre
Often confused with 'para' because both can translate to 'for' in English. 'Por' generally indicates cause, duration, or exchange, while 'para' indicates purpose or destination.
'Por' means 'through,' 'by,' 'for' (duration/cause), 'per,' 'on behalf of.' 'Para' means 'for' (purpose/destination), 'to,' 'in order to.'
Fui a España por tres semanas. (I went to Spain for three weeks.) / Compré un regalo para mi madre. (I bought a gift for my mother.)
Confused with 'estar' as both mean 'to be.' The distinction is crucial for conveying permanent vs. temporary states.
'Ser' is used for inherent qualities, identity, origin, time, and permanent characteristics. 'Estar' is used for location, temporary states, emotions, and conditions.
Soy alto. (I am tall.) / Estoy cansado. (I am tired.)
Often confused with 'conocer' because both can mean 'to know.'
'Saber' means 'to know a fact, information, or how to do something.' 'Conocer' means 'to know a person, place, or to be familiar with something.'
Sé la respuesta. (I know the answer.) / Conozco a Juan. (I know Juan.)
Confused with 'usted' and 'vosotros/ustedes' as all are forms of 'you.' The choice depends on formality and region.
'Tú' is informal singular 'you.' 'Usted' is formal singular 'you.' 'Vosotros' is informal plural 'you' (Spain). 'Ustedes' is formal plural 'you' (all regions) or informal plural 'you' (Latin America).
¿Tú hablas español? (Do you (informal singular) speak Spanish?) / ¿Usted habla español? (Do you (formal singular) speak Spanish?)
Often confused with 'está/están' because both can indicate existence or location.
'Hay' means 'there is/there are' and is impersonal. 'Está/Están' mean 'it is/they are' and refer to specific things or people in a specific location.
Hay muchos libros en la biblioteca. (There are many books in the library.) / El libro está en la mesa. (The book is on the table.)
Comment l'utiliser
Veintitrés is a Spanish cardinal number that means twenty-three. It is used in the same way as its English counterpart. For example, to say "I have twenty-three books," you would say "Tengo veintitrés libros."
A common mistake is to confuse veintitrés with similar-sounding numbers like veinte (twenty) or trece (thirteen). Make sure to pronounce the 'i' sound clearly in the middle of the word.
Questions fréquentes
10 questionsYou pronounce 'veintitrés' as veyn-tee-TREHS. The stress is on the last syllable, and the 's' at the end is pronounced.
'Veintitrés' is a determiner. Specifically, it's a numeral, meaning it tells you a quantity.
Yes, you can use 'veintitrés' for things like ages, dates, or addresses, just like you'd use 'twenty-three' in English. For example, 'Tengo veintitrés años' (I am twenty-three years old).
No, 'veintitrés' does not change its form for gender or number. It's always 'veintitrés', whether you're talking about male or female nouns, or singular or plural items.
For numbers from sixteen to twenty-nine, you combine the ten's place and the unit's place with 'i' (meaning 'and'). So, 'veinte' (twenty) + 'y' (and) + 'tres' (three) becomes 'veintitrés'. Notice how the 'y' changes to 'i' and merges with the words.
Here's an example: 'Hay veintitrés libros en la mesa.' (There are twenty-three books on the table.)
'Veintitrés' is twenty-three. 'Treinta y tres' is thirty-three. They are different numbers. Pay attention to 'veinti-' for the twenties and 'treinta y' for the thirties.
CEFR A1 means that 'veintitrés' is a beginner-level word. It's one of the first numbers you'd learn in Spanish.
A common mistake is forgetting to pronounce the 's' at the end or misplacing the stress. Remember, it's veyn-tee-TREHS, with the stress on 'tres'.
Try associating it with something you know has twenty-three of something, like a specific date or a number on a jersey. Practice saying it aloud often. For example, 'Mi cumpleaños es el veintitrés de julio.' (My birthday is July twenty-third.)
Teste-toi 54 questions
Yo tengo ___ años. (I am ___ years old.)
The number twenty-three in Spanish is 'veintitrés'.
El autobús número ___ llega a las ocho. (Bus number ___ arrives at eight.)
You can use 'veintitrés' to refer to a bus number.
Necesito ___ manzanas. (I need ___ apples.)
'Veintitrés' is a number used for counting.
Mi cumpleaños es el día ___ de mayo. (My birthday is on the ___ of May.)
You can use 'veintitrés' for dates.
Ella tiene ___ libros. (She has ___ books.)
'Veintitrés' is a quantity.
El número de mi casa es el ___. (My house number is ___.)
'Veintitrés' can be a house number.
Choose the correct Spanish translation for 'twenty-three books'.
'Veintitrés' means twenty-three, and it comes before the noun 'libros' (books).
How do you say 'twenty-three years old' in Spanish?
To express age in Spanish, you use the verb 'tener' (to have). 'Tengo veintitrés años' literally translates to 'I have twenty-three years'.
Which sentence correctly uses 'veintitrés'?
'Hay' means 'there are', and 'veintitrés' modifies 'estudiantes'.
The number 'veintitrés' refers to 'thirty-two'.
'Veintitrés' means twenty-three, not thirty-two. Thirty-two is 'treinta y dos'.
If someone asks '¿Cuántos años tienes?' and you are 23, you can respond 'Tengo veintitrés'.
This is a common and correct way to state your age in Spanish. You can optionally add 'años' at the end.
In Spanish, 'veintitrés' always comes after the noun it describes.
Numbers like 'veintitrés' typically come before the noun they describe, as in 'veintitrés libros' (twenty-three books).
The correct order is 'Mi hermana tiene veintitrés años.' which means 'My sister is twenty-three years old.'
The correct order is 'Hay veintitrés libros en la mesa.' which means 'There are twenty-three books on the table.'
The correct order is 'Este sombrero cuesta veintitrés dólares.' which means 'This hat costs twenty-three dollars.'
Listen for the time the bus departs.
How many apples are needed?
What anniversary did his grandfather celebrate?
Read this aloud:
Veintitrés estudiantes asistieron a la clase de hoy.
Focus: vein-tee-TRES
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
¿Podrías repetir 'veintitrés' lentamente?
Focus: vein-tee-TRES
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Read this aloud:
Hay veintitrés libros en la estantería.
Focus: vein-tee-TRES
Tu as dit :
Speech recognition is not supported in your browser. Try Chrome or Edge.
Imagine you're making a shopping list for a party. List three items you need, specifying 'twenty-three' of each item. For example: 'veintitrés globos' (twenty-three balloons).
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Necesito veintitrés vasos, veintitrés platos y veintitrés servilletas.
Write a short sentence about how many people are in a group, using 'veintitrés'.
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
En mi clase, somos veintitrés estudiantes.
Describe a simple mathematical problem where the answer is 'veintitrés'. For example: 'Diez más trece son veintitrés.' (Ten plus thirteen is twenty-three.)
Well written! Good try! Check the sample answer below.
Sample answer
Si tengo quince lápices y mi amigo me da ocho más, tengo veintitrés lápices en total.
¿Cuántos libros sobre la Revolución Francesa hay en el tercer estante?
Read this passage:
La biblioteca de la ciudad tiene una sección especial de libros de historia. Cada estante puede contener treinta libros. En el tercer estante, hay veintitrés libros sobre la Revolución Francesa y el resto está vacío.
¿Cuántos libros sobre la Revolución Francesa hay en el tercer estante?
El pasaje indica claramente 'hay veintitrés libros sobre la Revolución Francesa' en el tercer estante.
El pasaje indica claramente 'hay veintitrés libros sobre la Revolución Francesa' en el tercer estante.
¿Cuántos gramos de azúcar se necesitan para la receta?
Read this passage:
Para preparar la receta, necesitamos varios ingredientes. De azúcar, necesitamos veintitrés gramos. De harina, el doble de esa cantidad. Y de mantequilla, la mitad.
¿Cuántos gramos de azúcar se necesitan para la receta?
El pasaje especifica 'De azúcar, necesitamos veintitrés gramos'.
El pasaje especifica 'De azúcar, necesitamos veintitrés gramos'.
¿Qué número de autobús se menciona en el pasaje?
Read this passage:
El autobús número veintitrés siempre llega a las ocho y media de la mañana a esta parada. Hoy llegó cinco minutos tarde, lo que significa que llegó a las ocho y treinta y cinco.
¿Qué número de autobús se menciona en el pasaje?
El pasaje dice 'El autobús número veintitrés siempre llega...'
El pasaje dice 'El autobús número veintitrés siempre llega...'
En la panadería, compré ___ panes para la cena.
The sentence requires a number that fits the context of buying bread. 'Veintitrés' (twenty-three) is a plausible quantity.
La biblioteca tiene más de mil libros, y hoy llegaron ___ nuevos ejemplares.
The sentence talks about new books arriving at a library. 'Veintitrés' (twenty-three) is a reasonable number for new arrivals.
Para preparar la receta, necesitamos ___ huevos grandes.
While 'veintitrés' (twenty-three) is a larger number for eggs in a recipe, it's grammatically correct and fits the open-ended nature of the blank.
El concierto empieza a las ___ horas, así que debemos llegar temprano.
When referring to time using the 24-hour clock, 'veintitrés' (23:00) means 11 PM, which is a possible concert start time.
Mi abuela celebró su cumpleaños número ___ el mes pasado.
Given the context of a grandmother's birthday, 'noventa y tres' (ninety-three) is a more appropriate and common age than 'veintitrés' (twenty-three).
Recorrí ___ kilómetros en bicicleta esta mañana.
'Veintitrés' (twenty-three) kilometers is a realistic and common distance to cycle.
Which of these numbers comes directly after veintidós?
Veintidós is 22, so 23 (veintitrés) comes next.
If you are counting from 20 to 25, which number follows veintidós?
The sequence is 20 (veinte), 21 (veintiuno), 22 (veintidós), 23 (veintitrés), 24 (veinticuatro), 25 (veinticinco).
Which of these sums equals veintitrés?
16 + 7 = 23 (veintitrés).
The number before veintitrés is veintidós.
Veintidós means 22, and veintitrés means 23. So, 22 comes before 23.
Veintitrés is a smaller number than diecinueve.
Veintitrés is 23, and diecinueve is 19. 23 is larger than 19.
If you have veintitrés libros, you have twenty-three books.
Veintitrés translates to twenty-three, and libros means books.
Después de ___ años de arduo trabajo, finalmente se jubiló y pudo disfrutar de sus merecidas vacaciones.
The context implies a number of years, and 'veintitrés' fits grammatically and semantically for a C1 level sentence.
La construcción del nuevo edificio tardó exactamente ___ meses en completarse, superando todas las expectativas.
The sentence requires a number for months, and 'veintitrés' is a suitable choice for a C1 sentence.
Solo nos quedan ___ oportunidades para corregir nuestros errores antes de la fecha límite final del proyecto.
A specific number of opportunities is implied, and 'veintitrés' works well in this C1 context.
El documento histórico fue datado en el año mil novecientos ochenta y ___.
The sentence describes a year, and 'veintitrés' completes the year 'mil novecientos ochenta y tres'.
Para alcanzar el éxito en esta empresa, se necesitaron un total de ___ estrategias innovadoras.
The sentence asks for a number of strategies, and 'veintitrés' fits naturally in a C1 level sentence.
La colección de sellos raros incluía exactamente ___ ejemplares de gran valor y antigüedad.
A specific quantity of rare stamps is indicated, making 'veintitrés' a good fit for this C1 level exercise.
Which of the following numbers represents 'veintitrés'?
'Veintitrés' directly translates to twenty-three.
If you have 'veintidós' books and add one more, how many do you have?
'Veintidós' is twenty-two, so adding one makes it twenty-three, which is 'veintitrés'.
What is the result of 'diez' plus 'trece'?
'Diez' is ten and 'trece' is thirteen. Ten plus thirteen equals twenty-three, or 'veintitrés'.
'Veintitrés' is the number that comes after 'veintidós'.
Yes, 'veintitrés' (23) follows 'veintidós' (22) in numerical order.
The number 'veintitrés' is an even number.
'Veintitrés' (23) is an odd number, as it is not divisible by two.
If someone asks for 'veintitrés' items, they want three items.
'Veintitrés' means twenty-three, not three.
/ 54 correct
Perfect score!
Summary
Veintitrés means twenty-three and is a fundamental number to learn for basic Spanish counting.
- Spanish for 23
- Cardinal number
- Basic counting
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