Signification
Stating one's city of origin.
Contexte culturel
Iranians often identify strongly with their city's specific history. Mentioning your city is an invitation to discuss local landmarks or famous people. Being 'Bache-ye Tehran' (a kid of Tehran) is a point of pride, implying one is street-smart and modern. Isfahanis are famously proud of their city, often calling it 'Nisf-e-Jahan' (Half of the World). For Iranians abroad, stating their city of origin is a way to find 'Ham-shahri' (fellow citizens) and build community.
The Ezafe is Key
If you forget the '-e' after 'shahr', you'll sound like you're listing words rather than speaking a sentence.
Don't use 'mi-ayam'
Avoid saying 'Man az ... mi-ayam' unless you literally just stepped off a bus from that city.
Signification
Stating one's city of origin.
The Ezafe is Key
If you forget the '-e' after 'shahr', you'll sound like you're listing words rather than speaking a sentence.
Don't use 'mi-ayam'
Avoid saying 'Man az ... mi-ayam' unless you literally just stepped off a bus from that city.
Add a detail
After saying where you're from, add one famous thing about the city to sound more native. 'Man az shahr-e Isfahan hastam, shahr-e pol-ha' (the city of bridges).
Expect questions
In Iran, asking where you are from is a sign of interest, not an interrogation. Be ready to chat!
Teste-toi
Fill in the missing preposition and verb.
من ___ شهرِ اصفهان ___.
We use 'az' for origin and 'hastam' for the first person singular (I).
Which sentence is grammatically correct?
Select the correct way to say 'I am from the city of Shiraz'.
Option B correctly includes the Ezafe (-e) and the correct preposition 'az'.
Complete the dialogue.
Ali: Shoma az koja hastid? Sara: Man _________.
Sara needs to state her origin using 'az' and 'hastam'.
Match the phrase to the correct formality level.
Match 'Man az Tehran-am' with its register.
The contraction '-am' and dropping 'shahr' makes it informal.
🎉 Score : /4
Aides visuelles
Formal vs Informal Origin
Banque d exercices
4 exercicesمن ___ شهرِ اصفهان ___.
We use 'az' for origin and 'hastam' for the first person singular (I).
Select the correct way to say 'I am from the city of Shiraz'.
Option B correctly includes the Ezafe (-e) and the correct preposition 'az'.
Ali: Shoma az koja hastid? Sara: Man _________.
Sara needs to state her origin using 'az' and 'hastam'.
Match 'Man az Tehran-am' with its register.
The contraction '-am' and dropping 'shahr' makes it informal.
🎉 Score : /4
Questions fréquentes
10 questionsYes, dropping 'shahr' is very common and slightly more natural in conversation.
'-am' is the short, informal version of 'hastam'. Use 'hastam' for clarity and '-am' for speed.
Replace 'shahr' with 'keshvar' (country). 'Man az keshvar-e Alman hastam'.
Neither is 'better', but 'ahle' sounds a bit more traditional/poetic.
Say 'Shoma az koja hastid?' (Formal) or 'Kojayi hasti?' (Informal).
It's a slang way to say you were born and raised there, implying local expertise.
No, for that use 'Man dar [City] zendegi mikonam' (I live in [City]).
You can say 'Pedaram az Tehran va madaram az Shiraz ast'.
In Persian, the verb 'hastam' almost always comes at the very end.
In old poetry, yes, but in modern Persian, it exclusively means 'city'.
Expressions liées
اهلِ ... هستم
similarI am a native of...
بچهیِ ... هستم
specialized formI am a kid of...
متولدِ ... هستم
specialized formI was born in...
ساکنِ ... هستم
contrastI am a resident of...
